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1 | #!/usr/local/bin/perl |
2 | |
3 | use Config; |
4 | use File::Basename qw(&basename &dirname); |
8a5546a1 |
5 | use Cwd; |
4633a7c4 |
6 | |
7 | # List explicitly here the variables you want Configure to |
8 | # generate. Metaconfig only looks for shell variables, so you |
9 | # have to mention them as if they were shell variables, not |
10 | # %Config entries. Thus you write |
11 | # $startperl |
12 | # to ensure Configure will look for $Config{startperl}. |
13 | |
14 | # This forces PL files to create target in same directory as PL file. |
15 | # This is so that make depend always knows where to find PL derivatives. |
8a5546a1 |
16 | $origdir = cwd; |
44a8e56a |
17 | chdir dirname($0); |
18 | $file = basename($0, '.PL'); |
774d564b |
19 | $file .= '.com' if $^O eq 'VMS'; |
4633a7c4 |
20 | |
21 | open OUT,">$file" or die "Can't create $file: $!"; |
22 | |
23 | print "Extracting $file (with variable substitutions)\n"; |
24 | |
25 | # In this section, perl variables will be expanded during extraction. |
26 | # You can use $Config{...} to use Configure variables. |
27 | |
28 | print OUT <<"!GROK!THIS!"; |
5f05dabc |
29 | $Config{startperl} |
30 | eval 'exec $Config{perlpath} -S \$0 \${1+"\$@"}' |
31 | if \$running_under_some_shell; |
40000a8c |
32 | !GROK!THIS! |
33 | |
4633a7c4 |
34 | # In the following, perl variables are not expanded during extraction. |
35 | |
36 | print OUT <<'!NO!SUBS!'; |
cf35f3c1 |
37 | |
3edbfbe5 |
38 | =head1 NAME |
39 | |
40 | h2xs - convert .h C header files to Perl extensions |
41 | |
42 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
43 | |
c0f8b9cd |
44 | B<h2xs> [B<-ACOPXcdf>] [B<-v> version] [B<-n> module_name] [B<-p> prefix] [B<-s> sub] [headerfile ... [extra_libraries]] |
f508c652 |
45 | |
46 | B<h2xs> B<-h> |
3edbfbe5 |
47 | |
48 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
49 | |
a887ff11 |
50 | I<h2xs> builds a Perl extension from C header files. The extension |
51 | will include functions which can be used to retrieve the value of any |
52 | #define statement which was in the C header files. |
3edbfbe5 |
53 | |
54 | The I<module_name> will be used for the name of the extension. If |
a887ff11 |
55 | module_name is not supplied then the name of the first header file |
56 | will be used, with the first character capitalized. |
3edbfbe5 |
57 | |
58 | If the extension might need extra libraries, they should be included |
59 | here. The extension Makefile.PL will take care of checking whether |
60 | the libraries actually exist and how they should be loaded. |
61 | The extra libraries should be specified in the form -lm -lposix, etc, |
62 | just as on the cc command line. By default, the Makefile.PL will |
63 | search through the library path determined by Configure. That path |
64 | can be augmented by including arguments of the form B<-L/another/library/path> |
65 | in the extra-libraries argument. |
66 | |
67 | =head1 OPTIONS |
68 | |
69 | =over 5 |
70 | |
f508c652 |
71 | =item B<-A> |
3edbfbe5 |
72 | |
f508c652 |
73 | Omit all autoload facilities. This is the same as B<-c> but also removes the |
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74 | S<C<use AutoLoader>> statement from the .pm file. |
3edbfbe5 |
75 | |
c0f8b9cd |
76 | =item B<-C> |
77 | |
78 | Omits creation of the F<Changes> file, and adds a HISTORY section to |
79 | the POD template. |
80 | |
b73edd97 |
81 | =item B<-F> |
82 | |
83 | Additional flags to specify to C preprocessor when scanning header for |
ddf6bed1 |
84 | function declarations. Should not be used without B<-x>. |
85 | |
86 | =item B<-M> I<regular expression> |
87 | |
88 | selects functions/macros to process. |
b73edd97 |
89 | |
2920c5d2 |
90 | =item B<-O> |
91 | |
92 | Allows a pre-existing extension directory to be overwritten. |
93 | |
f508c652 |
94 | =item B<-P> |
3edbfbe5 |
95 | |
f508c652 |
96 | Omit the autogenerated stub POD section. |
3edbfbe5 |
97 | |
b73edd97 |
98 | =item B<-X> |
99 | |
100 | Omit the XS portion. Used to generate templates for a module which is not |
9ef261b5 |
101 | XS-based. C<-c> and C<-f> are implicitly enabled. |
b73edd97 |
102 | |
7c1d48a5 |
103 | =item B<-a> |
104 | |
105 | Generate an accessor method for each element of structs and unions. The |
106 | generated methods are named after the element name; will return the current |
107 | value of the element if called without additional arguments; and will set |
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108 | the element to the supplied value (and return the new value) if called with |
109 | an additional argument. Embedded structures and unions are returned as a |
110 | pointer rather than the complete structure, to facilitate chained calls. |
111 | |
112 | These methods all apply to the Ptr type for the structure; additionally |
113 | two methods are constructed for the structure type itself, C<_to_ptr> |
114 | which returns a Ptr type pointing to the same structure, and a C<new> |
115 | method to construct and return a new structure, initialised to zeroes. |
7c1d48a5 |
116 | |
3edbfbe5 |
117 | =item B<-c> |
118 | |
119 | Omit C<constant()> from the .xs file and corresponding specialised |
120 | C<AUTOLOAD> from the .pm file. |
121 | |
b73edd97 |
122 | =item B<-d> |
123 | |
124 | Turn on debugging messages. |
125 | |
f508c652 |
126 | =item B<-f> |
3edbfbe5 |
127 | |
f508c652 |
128 | Allows an extension to be created for a header even if that header is |
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129 | not found in standard include directories. |
f508c652 |
130 | |
131 | =item B<-h> |
132 | |
133 | Print the usage, help and version for this h2xs and exit. |
134 | |
32fb2b78 |
135 | =item B<-k> |
136 | |
137 | For function arguments declared as C<const>, omit the const attribute in the |
138 | generated XS code. |
139 | |
140 | =item B<-m> |
141 | |
142 | B<Experimental>: for each variable declared in the header file(s), declare |
143 | a perl variable of the same name magically tied to the C variable. |
144 | |
f508c652 |
145 | =item B<-n> I<module_name> |
146 | |
147 | Specifies a name to be used for the extension, e.g., S<-n RPC::DCE> |
148 | |
ddf6bed1 |
149 | =item B<-o> I<regular expression> |
150 | |
151 | Use "opaque" data type for the C types matched by the regular |
152 | expression, even if these types are C<typedef>-equivalent to types |
153 | from typemaps. Should not be used without B<-x>. |
154 | |
155 | This may be useful since, say, types which are C<typedef>-equivalent |
156 | to integers may represent OS-related handles, and one may want to work |
157 | with these handles in OO-way, as in C<$handle-E<gt>do_something()>. |
158 | Use C<-o .> if you want to handle all the C<typedef>ed types as opaque types. |
159 | |
160 | The type-to-match is whitewashed (except for commas, which have no |
161 | whitespace before them, and multiple C<*> which have no whitespace |
162 | between them). |
163 | |
ead2a595 |
164 | =item B<-p> I<prefix> |
165 | |
166 | Specify a prefix which should be removed from the Perl function names, e.g., S<-p sec_rgy_> |
167 | This sets up the XS B<PREFIX> keyword and removes the prefix from functions that are |
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168 | autoloaded via the C<constant()> mechanism. |
ead2a595 |
169 | |
170 | =item B<-s> I<sub1,sub2> |
171 | |
172 | Create a perl subroutine for the specified macros rather than autoload with the constant() subroutine. |
173 | These macros are assumed to have a return type of B<char *>, e.g., S<-s sec_rgy_wildcard_name,sec_rgy_wildcard_sid>. |
174 | |
f508c652 |
175 | =item B<-v> I<version> |
176 | |
177 | Specify a version number for this extension. This version number is added |
178 | to the templates. The default is 0.01. |
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179 | |
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180 | =item B<-x> |
181 | |
182 | Automatically generate XSUBs basing on function declarations in the |
183 | header file. The package C<C::Scan> should be installed. If this |
184 | option is specified, the name of the header file may look like |
185 | C<NAME1,NAME2>. In this case NAME1 is used instead of the specified string, |
b73edd97 |
186 | but XSUBs are emitted only for the declarations included from file NAME2. |
760ac839 |
187 | |
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188 | Note that some types of arguments/return-values for functions may |
189 | result in XSUB-declarations/typemap-entries which need |
190 | hand-editing. Such may be objects which cannot be converted from/to a |
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191 | pointer (like C<long long>), pointers to functions, or arrays. See |
192 | also the section on L<LIMITATIONS of B<-x>>. |
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193 | |
3edbfbe5 |
194 | =back |
195 | |
196 | =head1 EXAMPLES |
197 | |
198 | |
199 | # Default behavior, extension is Rusers |
200 | h2xs rpcsvc/rusers |
201 | |
202 | # Same, but extension is RUSERS |
203 | h2xs -n RUSERS rpcsvc/rusers |
204 | |
205 | # Extension is rpcsvc::rusers. Still finds <rpcsvc/rusers.h> |
206 | h2xs rpcsvc::rusers |
207 | |
208 | # Extension is ONC::RPC. Still finds <rpcsvc/rusers.h> |
209 | h2xs -n ONC::RPC rpcsvc/rusers |
210 | |
211 | # Without constant() or AUTOLOAD |
212 | h2xs -c rpcsvc/rusers |
213 | |
214 | # Creates templates for an extension named RPC |
215 | h2xs -cfn RPC |
216 | |
217 | # Extension is ONC::RPC. |
218 | h2xs -cfn ONC::RPC |
219 | |
220 | # Makefile.PL will look for library -lrpc in |
221 | # additional directory /opt/net/lib |
222 | h2xs rpcsvc/rusers -L/opt/net/lib -lrpc |
223 | |
ead2a595 |
224 | # Extension is DCE::rgynbase |
225 | # prefix "sec_rgy_" is dropped from perl function names |
226 | h2xs -n DCE::rgynbase -p sec_rgy_ dce/rgynbase |
227 | |
228 | # Extension is DCE::rgynbase |
229 | # prefix "sec_rgy_" is dropped from perl function names |
230 | # subroutines are created for sec_rgy_wildcard_name and sec_rgy_wildcard_sid |
231 | h2xs -n DCE::rgynbase -p sec_rgy_ \ |
232 | -s sec_rgy_wildcard_name,sec_rgy_wildcard_sid dce/rgynbase |
3edbfbe5 |
233 | |
5273d82d |
234 | # Make XS without defines in perl.h, but with function declarations |
760ac839 |
235 | # visible from perl.h. Name of the extension is perl1. |
236 | # When scanning perl.h, define -DEXT=extern -DdEXT= -DINIT(x)= |
237 | # Extra backslashes below because the string is passed to shell. |
5273d82d |
238 | # Note that a directory with perl header files would |
239 | # be added automatically to include path. |
240 | h2xs -xAn perl1 -F "-DEXT=extern -DdEXT= -DINIT\(x\)=" perl.h |
760ac839 |
241 | |
242 | # Same with function declaration in proto.h as visible from perl.h. |
5273d82d |
243 | h2xs -xAn perl2 perl.h,proto.h |
760ac839 |
244 | |
ddf6bed1 |
245 | # Same but select only functions which match /^av_/ |
246 | h2xs -M '^av_' -xAn perl2 perl.h,proto.h |
247 | |
248 | # Same but treat SV* etc as "opaque" types |
249 | h2xs -o '^[S]V \*$' -M '^av_' -xAn perl2 perl.h,proto.h |
250 | |
3edbfbe5 |
251 | =head1 ENVIRONMENT |
252 | |
253 | No environment variables are used. |
254 | |
255 | =head1 AUTHOR |
256 | |
257 | Larry Wall and others |
258 | |
259 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
260 | |
f508c652 |
261 | L<perl>, L<perlxstut>, L<ExtUtils::MakeMaker>, and L<AutoLoader>. |
3edbfbe5 |
262 | |
263 | =head1 DIAGNOSTICS |
264 | |
760ac839 |
265 | The usual warnings if it cannot read or write the files involved. |
3edbfbe5 |
266 | |
ddf6bed1 |
267 | =head1 LIMITATIONS of B<-x> |
268 | |
269 | F<h2xs> would not distinguish whether an argument to a C function |
270 | which is of the form, say, C<int *>, is an input, output, or |
271 | input/output parameter. In particular, argument declarations of the |
272 | form |
273 | |
274 | int |
275 | foo(n) |
276 | int *n |
277 | |
278 | should be better rewritten as |
279 | |
280 | int |
281 | foo(n) |
282 | int &n |
283 | |
284 | if C<n> is an input parameter. |
285 | |
286 | Additionally, F<h2xs> has no facilities to intuit that a function |
287 | |
288 | int |
289 | foo(addr,l) |
290 | char *addr |
291 | int l |
292 | |
293 | takes a pair of address and length of data at this address, so it is better |
294 | to rewrite this function as |
295 | |
296 | int |
297 | foo(sv) |
7aff18a2 |
298 | SV *addr |
299 | PREINIT: |
300 | STRLEN len; |
301 | char *s; |
302 | CODE: |
303 | s = SvPV(sv,len); |
304 | RETVAL = foo(s, len); |
305 | OUTPUT: |
306 | RETVAL |
ddf6bed1 |
307 | |
308 | or alternately |
309 | |
310 | static int |
311 | my_foo(SV *sv) |
312 | { |
313 | STRLEN len; |
314 | char *s = SvPV(sv,len); |
315 | |
316 | return foo(s, len); |
317 | } |
318 | |
319 | MODULE = foo PACKAGE = foo PREFIX = my_ |
320 | |
321 | int |
322 | foo(sv) |
323 | SV *sv |
324 | |
325 | See L<perlxs> and L<perlxstut> for additional details. |
326 | |
3edbfbe5 |
327 | =cut |
328 | |
3cb4da91 |
329 | use strict; |
330 | |
331 | |
ddf6bed1 |
332 | my( $H2XS_VERSION ) = ' $Revision: 1.20 $ ' =~ /\$Revision:\s+([^\s]+)/; |
f508c652 |
333 | my $TEMPLATE_VERSION = '0.01'; |
ddf6bed1 |
334 | my @ARGS = @ARGV; |
a0d0e21e |
335 | |
336 | use Getopt::Std; |
337 | |
e1666bf5 |
338 | sub usage{ |
339 | warn "@_\n" if @_; |
c0f8b9cd |
340 | die "h2xs [-ACOPXcdfh] [-v version] [-n module_name] [-p prefix] [-s subs] [headerfile [extra_libraries]] |
f508c652 |
341 | version: $H2XS_VERSION |
3edbfbe5 |
342 | -A Omit all autoloading facilities (implies -c). |
c0f8b9cd |
343 | -C Omit creating the Changes file, add HISTORY heading to stub POD. |
b73edd97 |
344 | -F Additional flags for C preprocessor (used with -x). |
ddf6bed1 |
345 | -M Mask to select C functions/macros (default is select all). |
2920c5d2 |
346 | -O Allow overwriting of a pre-existing extension directory. |
f508c652 |
347 | -P Omit the stub POD section. |
9ef261b5 |
348 | -X Omit the XS portion (implies both -c and -f). |
7c1d48a5 |
349 | -a Generate get/set accessors for struct and union members (used with -x). |
b73edd97 |
350 | -c Omit the constant() function and specialised AUTOLOAD from the XS file. |
351 | -d Turn on debugging messages. |
352 | -f Force creation of the extension even if the C header does not exist. |
353 | -h Display this help message |
32fb2b78 |
354 | -k Omit 'const' attribute on function arguments (used with -x). |
355 | -m Generate tied variables for access to declared variables. |
b73edd97 |
356 | -n Specify a name to use for the extension (recommended). |
ddf6bed1 |
357 | -o Regular expression for \"opaque\" types. |
b73edd97 |
358 | -p Specify a prefix which should be removed from the Perl function names. |
359 | -s Create subroutines for specified macros. |
f508c652 |
360 | -v Specify a version number for this extension. |
760ac839 |
361 | -x Autogenerate XSUBs using C::Scan. |
e1666bf5 |
362 | extra_libraries |
363 | are any libraries that might be needed for loading the |
364 | extension, e.g. -lm would try to link in the math library. |
f508c652 |
365 | "; |
e1666bf5 |
366 | } |
a0d0e21e |
367 | |
a0d0e21e |
368 | |
32fb2b78 |
369 | getopts("ACF:M:OPXacdfhkmn:o:p:s:v:x") || usage; |
370 | use vars qw($opt_A $opt_C $opt_F $opt_M $opt_O $opt_P $opt_X $opt_a $opt_c $opt_d |
371 | $opt_f $opt_h $opt_k $opt_m $opt_n $opt_o $opt_p $opt_s $opt_v $opt_x); |
a0d0e21e |
372 | |
e1666bf5 |
373 | usage if $opt_h; |
f508c652 |
374 | |
375 | if( $opt_v ){ |
376 | $TEMPLATE_VERSION = $opt_v; |
377 | } |
9ef261b5 |
378 | |
379 | # -A implies -c. |
e1666bf5 |
380 | $opt_c = 1 if $opt_A; |
9ef261b5 |
381 | |
382 | # -X implies -c and -f |
383 | $opt_c = $opt_f = 1 if $opt_X; |
384 | |
3cb4da91 |
385 | my %const_xsub = map { $_,1 } split(/,+/, $opt_s) if $opt_s; |
386 | my $extralibs; |
387 | my @path_h; |
a0d0e21e |
388 | |
a887ff11 |
389 | while (my $arg = shift) { |
390 | if ($arg =~ /^-l/i) { |
391 | $extralibs = "$arg @ARGV"; |
392 | last; |
393 | } |
394 | push(@path_h, $arg); |
395 | } |
e1666bf5 |
396 | |
397 | usage "Must supply header file or module name\n" |
a887ff11 |
398 | unless (@path_h or $opt_n); |
e1666bf5 |
399 | |
ddf6bed1 |
400 | my $fmask; |
3cb4da91 |
401 | my $tmask; |
ddf6bed1 |
402 | |
403 | $fmask = qr{$opt_M} if defined $opt_M; |
404 | $tmask = qr{$opt_o} if defined $opt_o; |
405 | my $tmask_all = $tmask && $opt_o eq '.'; |
406 | |
407 | if ($opt_x) { |
408 | eval {require C::Scan; 1} |
409 | or die <<EOD; |
410 | C::Scan required if you use -x option. |
411 | To install C::Scan, execute |
412 | perl -MCPAN -e "install C::Scan" |
413 | EOD |
414 | unless ($tmask_all) { |
415 | $C::Scan::VERSION >= 0.70 |
416 | or die <<EOD; |
417 | C::Scan v. 0.70 or later required unless you use -o . option. |
418 | You have version $C::Scan::VERSION installed as $INC{'C/Scan.pm'}. |
419 | To install C::Scan, execute |
420 | perl -MCPAN -e "install C::Scan" |
421 | EOD |
422 | } |
32fb2b78 |
423 | if (($opt_m || $opt_a) && $C::Scan::VERSION < 0.73) { |
424 | die <<EOD; |
425 | C::Scan v. 0.73 or later required to use -m or -a options. |
426 | You have version $C::Scan::VERSION installed as $INC{'C/Scan.pm'}. |
427 | To install C::Scan, execute |
428 | perl -MCPAN -e "install C::Scan" |
429 | EOD |
430 | } |
7aff18a2 |
431 | } |
432 | elsif ($opt_o or $opt_F) { |
ddf6bed1 |
433 | warn <<EOD; |
434 | Options -o and -F do not make sense without -x. |
435 | EOD |
436 | } |
437 | |
3cb4da91 |
438 | my @path_h_ini = @path_h; |
439 | my ($name, %fullpath, %prefix, %seen_define, %prefixless, %const_names); |
a0d0e21e |
440 | |
a887ff11 |
441 | if( @path_h ){ |
ddf6bed1 |
442 | use Config; |
443 | use File::Spec; |
444 | my @paths; |
445 | if ($^O eq 'VMS') { # Consider overrides of default location |
3cb4da91 |
446 | # XXXX This is not equivalent to what the older version did: |
447 | # it was looking at $hadsys header-file per header-file... |
448 | my($hadsys) = grep s!^sys/!!i , @path_h; |
7aff18a2 |
449 | @paths = qw( Sys$Library VAXC$Include ); |
ddf6bed1 |
450 | push @paths, ($hadsys ? 'GNU_CC_Include[vms]' : 'GNU_CC_Include[000000]'); |
451 | push @paths, qw( DECC$Library_Include DECC$System_Include ); |
7aff18a2 |
452 | } |
453 | else { |
ddf6bed1 |
454 | @paths = (File::Spec->curdir(), $Config{usrinc}, |
455 | (split ' ', $Config{locincpth}), '/usr/include'); |
456 | } |
a887ff11 |
457 | foreach my $path_h (@path_h) { |
458 | $name ||= $path_h; |
e1666bf5 |
459 | if( $path_h =~ s#::#/#g && $opt_n ){ |
460 | warn "Nesting of headerfile ignored with -n\n"; |
461 | } |
462 | $path_h .= ".h" unless $path_h =~ /\.h$/; |
3cb4da91 |
463 | my $fullpath = $path_h; |
760ac839 |
464 | $path_h =~ s/,.*$// if $opt_x; |
3cb4da91 |
465 | $fullpath{$path_h} = $fullpath; |
ddf6bed1 |
466 | |
467 | if (not -f $path_h) { |
468 | my $tmp_path_h = $path_h; |
469 | for my $dir (@paths) { |
470 | last if -f ($path_h = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $tmp_path_h)); |
471 | } |
ead2a595 |
472 | } |
5273d82d |
473 | |
474 | if (!$opt_c) { |
475 | die "Can't find $path_h\n" if ( ! $opt_f && ! -f $path_h ); |
476 | # Scan the header file (we should deal with nested header files) |
477 | # Record the names of simple #define constants into const_names |
a887ff11 |
478 | # Function prototypes are processed below. |
5273d82d |
479 | open(CH, "<$path_h") || die "Can't open $path_h: $!\n"; |
ddf6bed1 |
480 | defines: |
5273d82d |
481 | while (<CH>) { |
3cb4da91 |
482 | if (/^[ \t]*#[ \t]*define\s+([\$\w]+)\b(?!\()\s*(?=[^" \t])(.*)/) { |
ddf6bed1 |
483 | my $def = $1; |
484 | my $rest = $2; |
485 | $rest =~ s!/\*.*?(\*/|\n)|//.*!!g; # Remove comments |
486 | $rest =~ s/^\s+//; |
487 | $rest =~ s/\s+$//; |
488 | # Cannot do: (-1) and ((LHANDLE)3) are OK: |
489 | #print("Skip non-wordy $def => $rest\n"), |
490 | # next defines if $rest =~ /[^\w\$]/; |
491 | if ($rest =~ /"/) { |
492 | print("Skip stringy $def => $rest\n") if $opt_d; |
493 | next defines; |
494 | } |
495 | print "Matched $_ ($def)\n" if $opt_d; |
496 | $seen_define{$def} = $rest; |
497 | $_ = $def; |
e1666bf5 |
498 | next if /^_.*_h_*$/i; # special case, but for what? |
760ac839 |
499 | if (defined $opt_p) { |
5273d82d |
500 | if (!/^$opt_p(\d)/) { |
501 | ++$prefix{$_} if s/^$opt_p//; |
502 | } |
503 | else { |
504 | warn "can't remove $opt_p prefix from '$_'!\n"; |
505 | } |
ead2a595 |
506 | } |
ddf6bed1 |
507 | $prefixless{$def} = $_; |
508 | if (!$fmask or /$fmask/) { |
509 | print "... Passes mask of -M.\n" if $opt_d and $fmask; |
510 | $const_names{$_}++; |
511 | } |
5273d82d |
512 | } |
513 | } |
514 | close(CH); |
e1666bf5 |
515 | } |
a887ff11 |
516 | } |
a0d0e21e |
517 | } |
518 | |
e1666bf5 |
519 | |
3cb4da91 |
520 | my $module = $opt_n || do { |
a0d0e21e |
521 | $name =~ s/\.h$//; |
522 | if( $name !~ /::/ ){ |
523 | $name =~ s#^.*/##; |
524 | $name = "\u$name"; |
525 | } |
526 | $name; |
527 | }; |
528 | |
3cb4da91 |
529 | my ($ext, $nested, @modparts, $modfname, $modpname); |
8e07c86e |
530 | (chdir 'ext', $ext = 'ext/') if -d 'ext'; |
a0d0e21e |
531 | |
532 | if( $module =~ /::/ ){ |
533 | $nested = 1; |
534 | @modparts = split(/::/,$module); |
535 | $modfname = $modparts[-1]; |
536 | $modpname = join('/',@modparts); |
537 | } |
538 | else { |
539 | $nested = 0; |
540 | @modparts = (); |
541 | $modfname = $modpname = $module; |
542 | } |
543 | |
544 | |
2920c5d2 |
545 | if ($opt_O) { |
546 | warn "Overwriting existing $ext$modpname!!!\n" if -e $modpname; |
7aff18a2 |
547 | } |
548 | else { |
2920c5d2 |
549 | die "Won't overwrite existing $ext$modpname\n" if -e $modpname; |
550 | } |
c07a80fd |
551 | if( $nested ){ |
3cb4da91 |
552 | my $modpath = ""; |
c07a80fd |
553 | foreach (@modparts){ |
554 | mkdir("$modpath$_", 0777); |
555 | $modpath .= "$_/"; |
556 | } |
557 | } |
a0d0e21e |
558 | mkdir($modpname, 0777); |
8e07c86e |
559 | chdir($modpname) || die "Can't chdir $ext$modpname: $!\n"; |
a0d0e21e |
560 | |
5273d82d |
561 | my %types_seen; |
562 | my %std_types; |
f4d63e4e |
563 | my $fdecls = []; |
564 | my $fdecls_parsed = []; |
ddf6bed1 |
565 | my $typedef_rex; |
566 | my %typedefs_pre; |
567 | my %known_fnames; |
7c1d48a5 |
568 | my %structs; |
5273d82d |
569 | |
3cb4da91 |
570 | my @fnames; |
571 | my @fnames_no_prefix; |
32fb2b78 |
572 | my %vdecl_hash; |
573 | my @vdecls; |
5273d82d |
574 | |
2920c5d2 |
575 | if( ! $opt_X ){ # use XS, unless it was disabled |
576 | open(XS, ">$modfname.xs") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/$modfname.xs: $!\n"; |
5273d82d |
577 | if ($opt_x) { |
5273d82d |
578 | require Config; # Run-time directive |
579 | warn "Scanning typemaps...\n"; |
580 | get_typemap(); |
3cb4da91 |
581 | my @td; |
582 | my @good_td; |
583 | my $addflags = $opt_F || ''; |
584 | |
f4d63e4e |
585 | foreach my $filename (@path_h) { |
3cb4da91 |
586 | my $c; |
587 | my $filter; |
588 | |
589 | if ($fullpath{$filename} =~ /,/) { |
f4d63e4e |
590 | $filename = $`; |
591 | $filter = $'; |
592 | } |
593 | warn "Scanning $filename for functions...\n"; |
594 | $c = new C::Scan 'filename' => $filename, 'filename_filter' => $filter, |
7c1d48a5 |
595 | 'add_cppflags' => $addflags, 'c_styles' => [qw(C++ C9X)]; |
f4d63e4e |
596 | $c->set('includeDirs' => ["$Config::Config{archlib}/CORE"]); |
ddf6bed1 |
597 | |
f4d63e4e |
598 | push @$fdecls_parsed, @{ $c->get('parsed_fdecls') }; |
599 | push(@$fdecls, @{$c->get('fdecls')}); |
3cb4da91 |
600 | |
601 | push @td, @{$c->get('typedefs_maybe')}; |
7c1d48a5 |
602 | if ($opt_a) { |
603 | my $structs = $c->get('typedef_structs'); |
604 | @structs{keys %$structs} = values %$structs; |
605 | } |
3cb4da91 |
606 | |
32fb2b78 |
607 | if ($opt_m) { |
608 | %vdecl_hash = %{ $c->get('vdecl_hash') }; |
609 | @vdecls = sort keys %vdecl_hash; |
610 | for (local $_ = 0; $_ < @vdecls; ++$_) { |
611 | my $var = $vdecls[$_]; |
612 | my($type, $post) = @{ $vdecl_hash{$var} }; |
613 | if (defined $post) { |
614 | warn "Can't handle variable '$type $var $post', skipping.\n"; |
615 | splice @vdecls, $_, 1; |
616 | redo; |
617 | } |
618 | $type = normalize_type($type); |
619 | $vdecl_hash{$var} = $type; |
620 | } |
621 | } |
622 | |
3cb4da91 |
623 | unless ($tmask_all) { |
624 | warn "Scanning $filename for typedefs...\n"; |
625 | my $td = $c->get('typedef_hash'); |
626 | # eval {require 'dumpvar.pl'; ::dumpValue($td)} or warn $@ if $opt_d; |
627 | my @f_good_td = grep $td->{$_}[1] eq '', keys %$td; |
628 | push @good_td, @f_good_td; |
629 | @typedefs_pre{@f_good_td} = map $_->[0], @$td{@f_good_td}; |
630 | } |
631 | } |
632 | { local $" = '|'; |
6542b28e |
633 | $typedef_rex = qr(\b(?<!struct )(?:@good_td)\b) if @good_td; |
5273d82d |
634 | } |
ddf6bed1 |
635 | %known_fnames = map @$_[1,3], @$fdecls_parsed; # [1,3] is NAME, FULLTEXT |
636 | if ($fmask) { |
637 | my @good; |
638 | for my $i (0..$#$fdecls_parsed) { |
639 | next unless $fdecls_parsed->[$i][1] =~ /$fmask/; # [1] is NAME |
640 | push @good, $i; |
641 | print "... Function $fdecls_parsed->[$i][1] passes -M mask.\n" |
642 | if $opt_d; |
643 | } |
644 | $fdecls = [@$fdecls[@good]]; |
645 | $fdecls_parsed = [@$fdecls_parsed[@good]]; |
646 | } |
3cb4da91 |
647 | @fnames = sort map $_->[1], @$fdecls_parsed; # 1 is NAME |
648 | # Sort declarations: |
649 | { |
650 | my %h = map( ($_->[1], $_), @$fdecls_parsed); |
651 | $fdecls_parsed = [ @h{@fnames} ]; |
ddf6bed1 |
652 | } |
3cb4da91 |
653 | @fnames_no_prefix = @fnames; |
654 | @fnames_no_prefix |
655 | = sort map { ++$prefix{$_} if s/^$opt_p(?!\d)//; $_ } @fnames_no_prefix; |
ddf6bed1 |
656 | # Remove macros which expand to typedefs |
ddf6bed1 |
657 | print "Typedefs are @td.\n" if $opt_d; |
658 | my %td = map {($_, $_)} @td; |
659 | # Add some other possible but meaningless values for macros |
660 | for my $k (qw(char double float int long short unsigned signed void)) { |
661 | $td{"$_$k"} = "$_$k" for ('', 'signed ', 'unsigned '); |
662 | } |
663 | # eval {require 'dumpvar.pl'; ::dumpValue( [\@td, \%td] ); 1} or warn $@; |
664 | my $n = 0; |
665 | my %bad_macs; |
666 | while (keys %td > $n) { |
667 | $n = keys %td; |
668 | my ($k, $v); |
669 | while (($k, $v) = each %seen_define) { |
670 | # print("found '$k'=>'$v'\n"), |
671 | $bad_macs{$k} = $td{$k} = $td{$v} if exists $td{$v}; |
672 | } |
673 | } |
674 | # Now %bad_macs contains names of bad macros |
675 | for my $k (keys %bad_macs) { |
676 | delete $const_names{$prefixless{$k}}; |
677 | print "Ignoring macro $k which expands to a typedef name '$bad_macs{$k}'\n" if $opt_d; |
5273d82d |
678 | } |
5273d82d |
679 | } |
2920c5d2 |
680 | } |
3cb4da91 |
681 | my @const_names = sort keys %const_names; |
5273d82d |
682 | |
8e07c86e |
683 | open(PM, ">$modfname.pm") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/$modfname.pm: $!\n"; |
a0d0e21e |
684 | |
a0d0e21e |
685 | $" = "\n\t"; |
8e07c86e |
686 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$modfname.pm\n"; |
a0d0e21e |
687 | |
a0d0e21e |
688 | print PM <<"END"; |
689 | package $module; |
690 | |
51fac20b |
691 | require 5.005_62; |
2920c5d2 |
692 | use strict; |
8cd79558 |
693 | use warnings; |
2920c5d2 |
694 | END |
695 | |
aba05478 |
696 | unless( $opt_X || $opt_c || $opt_A ){ |
2920c5d2 |
697 | # we'll have an AUTOLOAD(), and it will have $AUTOLOAD and |
698 | # will want Carp. |
699 | print PM <<'END'; |
700 | use Carp; |
2920c5d2 |
701 | END |
702 | } |
703 | |
704 | print PM <<'END'; |
705 | |
a0d0e21e |
706 | require Exporter; |
2920c5d2 |
707 | END |
708 | |
709 | print PM <<"END" if ! $opt_X; # use DynaLoader, unless XS was disabled |
a0d0e21e |
710 | require DynaLoader; |
3edbfbe5 |
711 | END |
712 | |
e1666bf5 |
713 | |
9ef261b5 |
714 | # Are we using AutoLoader or not? |
715 | unless ($opt_A) { # no autoloader whatsoever. |
716 | unless ($opt_c) { # we're doing the AUTOLOAD |
717 | print PM "use AutoLoader;\n"; |
2920c5d2 |
718 | } |
9ef261b5 |
719 | else { |
720 | print PM "use AutoLoader qw(AUTOLOAD);\n" |
2920c5d2 |
721 | } |
3edbfbe5 |
722 | } |
3edbfbe5 |
723 | |
9ef261b5 |
724 | # Determine @ISA. |
77ca0c92 |
725 | my $myISA = 'our @ISA = qw(Exporter'; # We seem to always want this. |
9ef261b5 |
726 | $myISA .= ' DynaLoader' unless $opt_X; # no XS |
727 | $myISA .= ');'; |
728 | print PM "\n$myISA\n\n"; |
e1666bf5 |
729 | |
32fb2b78 |
730 | my @exported_names = (@const_names, @fnames_no_prefix, map '$'.$_, @vdecls); |
3cb4da91 |
731 | |
3edbfbe5 |
732 | print PM<<"END"; |
e1666bf5 |
733 | # Items to export into callers namespace by default. Note: do not export |
734 | # names by default without a very good reason. Use EXPORT_OK instead. |
735 | # Do not simply export all your public functions/methods/constants. |
ddf6bed1 |
736 | |
737 | # This allows declaration use $module ':all'; |
738 | # If you do not need this, moving things directly into \@EXPORT or \@EXPORT_OK |
739 | # will save memory. |
51fac20b |
740 | our %EXPORT_TAGS = ( 'all' => [ qw( |
3cb4da91 |
741 | @exported_names |
ddf6bed1 |
742 | ) ] ); |
743 | |
51fac20b |
744 | our \@EXPORT_OK = ( \@{ \$EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } ); |
ddf6bed1 |
745 | |
77ca0c92 |
746 | our \@EXPORT = qw( |
e1666bf5 |
747 | @const_names |
a0d0e21e |
748 | ); |
77ca0c92 |
749 | our \$VERSION = '$TEMPLATE_VERSION'; |
f508c652 |
750 | |
e1666bf5 |
751 | END |
752 | |
32fb2b78 |
753 | if (@vdecls) { |
754 | printf PM "our(@{[ join ', ', map '$'.$_, @vdecls ]});\n\n"; |
755 | } |
756 | |
2920c5d2 |
757 | print PM <<"END" unless $opt_c or $opt_X; |
a0d0e21e |
758 | sub AUTOLOAD { |
3edbfbe5 |
759 | # This AUTOLOAD is used to 'autoload' constants from the constant() |
760 | # XS function. If a constant is not found then control is passed |
761 | # to the AUTOLOAD in AutoLoader. |
e1666bf5 |
762 | |
2920c5d2 |
763 | my \$constname; |
65346fe1 |
764 | our \$AUTOLOAD; |
a0d0e21e |
765 | (\$constname = \$AUTOLOAD) =~ s/.*:://; |
1d3434b8 |
766 | croak "&$module::constant not defined" if \$constname eq 'constant'; |
2920c5d2 |
767 | my \$val = constant(\$constname, \@_ ? \$_[0] : 0); |
a0d0e21e |
768 | if (\$! != 0) { |
265f5c4a |
769 | if (\$! =~ /Invalid/ || \$!{EINVAL}) { |
a0d0e21e |
770 | \$AutoLoader::AUTOLOAD = \$AUTOLOAD; |
771 | goto &AutoLoader::AUTOLOAD; |
772 | } |
773 | else { |
7aff18a2 |
774 | croak "Your vendor has not defined $module macro \$constname"; |
a0d0e21e |
775 | } |
776 | } |
7aff18a2 |
777 | { |
778 | no strict 'refs'; |
779 | # Fixed between 5.005_53 and 5.005_61 |
780 | if (\$] >= 5.00561) { |
781 | *\$AUTOLOAD = sub () { \$val }; |
782 | } |
783 | else { |
784 | *\$AUTOLOAD = sub { \$val }; |
785 | } |
ddf6bed1 |
786 | } |
a0d0e21e |
787 | goto &\$AUTOLOAD; |
788 | } |
789 | |
a0d0e21e |
790 | END |
a0d0e21e |
791 | |
2920c5d2 |
792 | if( ! $opt_X ){ # print bootstrap, unless XS is disabled |
793 | print PM <<"END"; |
f508c652 |
794 | bootstrap $module \$VERSION; |
2920c5d2 |
795 | END |
796 | } |
797 | |
32fb2b78 |
798 | # tying the variables can happen only after bootstrap |
799 | if (@vdecls) { |
800 | printf PM <<END; |
801 | { |
802 | @{[ join "\n", map " _tievar_$_(\$$_);", @vdecls ]} |
803 | } |
804 | |
805 | END |
806 | } |
807 | |
3cb4da91 |
808 | my $after; |
2920c5d2 |
809 | if( $opt_P ){ # if POD is disabled |
810 | $after = '__END__'; |
811 | } |
812 | else { |
813 | $after = '=cut'; |
814 | } |
815 | |
816 | print PM <<"END"; |
a0d0e21e |
817 | |
e1666bf5 |
818 | # Preloaded methods go here. |
9ef261b5 |
819 | END |
820 | |
821 | print PM <<"END" unless $opt_A; |
a0d0e21e |
822 | |
2920c5d2 |
823 | # Autoload methods go after $after, and are processed by the autosplit program. |
9ef261b5 |
824 | END |
825 | |
826 | print PM <<"END"; |
a0d0e21e |
827 | |
828 | 1; |
e1666bf5 |
829 | __END__ |
a0d0e21e |
830 | END |
a0d0e21e |
831 | |
3cb4da91 |
832 | my $author = "A. U. Thor"; |
833 | my $email = 'a.u.thor@a.galaxy.far.far.away'; |
f508c652 |
834 | |
c0f8b9cd |
835 | my $revhist = ''; |
836 | $revhist = <<EOT if $opt_C; |
837 | |
838 | =head1 HISTORY |
839 | |
840 | =over 8 |
841 | |
842 | =item $TEMPLATE_VERSION |
843 | |
ddf6bed1 |
844 | Original version; created by h2xs $H2XS_VERSION with options |
845 | |
846 | @ARGS |
c0f8b9cd |
847 | |
848 | =back |
849 | |
850 | EOT |
851 | |
ddf6bed1 |
852 | my $exp_doc = <<EOD; |
853 | |
854 | =head2 EXPORT |
855 | |
856 | None by default. |
857 | |
858 | EOD |
5273d82d |
859 | if (@const_names and not $opt_P) { |
ddf6bed1 |
860 | $exp_doc .= <<EOD; |
861 | =head2 Exportable constants |
5273d82d |
862 | |
863 | @{[join "\n ", @const_names]} |
864 | |
865 | EOD |
866 | } |
867 | if (defined $fdecls and @$fdecls and not $opt_P) { |
ddf6bed1 |
868 | $exp_doc .= <<EOD; |
869 | =head2 Exportable functions |
5273d82d |
870 | |
3cb4da91 |
871 | EOD |
872 | $exp_doc .= <<EOD if $opt_p; |
873 | When accessing these functions from Perl, prefix C<$opt_p> should be removed. |
874 | |
875 | EOD |
876 | $exp_doc .= <<EOD; |
ddf6bed1 |
877 | @{[join "\n ", @known_fnames{@fnames}]} |
5273d82d |
878 | |
879 | EOD |
880 | } |
881 | |
3cb4da91 |
882 | my $pod = <<"END" unless $opt_P; |
7aff18a2 |
883 | ## Below is stub documentation for your module. You better edit it! |
f508c652 |
884 | # |
885 | #=head1 NAME |
886 | # |
887 | #$module - Perl extension for blah blah blah |
888 | # |
889 | #=head1 SYNOPSIS |
890 | # |
891 | # use $module; |
892 | # blah blah blah |
893 | # |
894 | #=head1 DESCRIPTION |
895 | # |
7aff18a2 |
896 | #Stub documentation for $module, created by h2xs. It looks like the |
f508c652 |
897 | #author of the extension was negligent enough to leave the stub |
898 | #unedited. |
899 | # |
900 | #Blah blah blah. |
ddf6bed1 |
901 | #$exp_doc$revhist |
f508c652 |
902 | #=head1 AUTHOR |
903 | # |
904 | #$author, $email |
905 | # |
906 | #=head1 SEE ALSO |
907 | # |
908 | #perl(1). |
909 | # |
910 | #=cut |
911 | END |
912 | |
913 | $pod =~ s/^\#//gm unless $opt_P; |
914 | print PM $pod unless $opt_P; |
915 | |
a0d0e21e |
916 | close PM; |
917 | |
e1666bf5 |
918 | |
2920c5d2 |
919 | if( ! $opt_X ){ # print XS, unless it is disabled |
8e07c86e |
920 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$modfname.xs\n"; |
e1666bf5 |
921 | |
a0d0e21e |
922 | print XS <<"END"; |
923 | #include "EXTERN.h" |
924 | #include "perl.h" |
925 | #include "XSUB.h" |
926 | |
927 | END |
a887ff11 |
928 | if( @path_h ){ |
3cb4da91 |
929 | foreach my $path_h (@path_h_ini) { |
a0d0e21e |
930 | my($h) = $path_h; |
931 | $h =~ s#^/usr/include/##; |
ead2a595 |
932 | if ($^O eq 'VMS') { $h =~ s#.*vms\]#sys/# or $h =~ s#.*[:>\]]##; } |
a887ff11 |
933 | print XS qq{#include <$h>\n}; |
934 | } |
935 | print XS "\n"; |
a0d0e21e |
936 | } |
937 | |
ddf6bed1 |
938 | my %pointer_typedefs; |
939 | my %struct_typedefs; |
940 | |
941 | sub td_is_pointer { |
942 | my $type = shift; |
943 | my $out = $pointer_typedefs{$type}; |
944 | return $out if defined $out; |
945 | my $otype = $type; |
946 | $out = ($type =~ /\*$/); |
947 | # This converts only the guys which do not have trailing part in the typedef |
948 | if (not $out |
949 | and $typedef_rex and $type =~ s/($typedef_rex)/$typedefs_pre{$1}/go) { |
950 | $type = normalize_type($type); |
951 | print "Is-Pointer: Type mutation via typedefs: $otype ==> $type\n" |
952 | if $opt_d; |
953 | $out = td_is_pointer($type); |
954 | } |
955 | return ($pointer_typedefs{$otype} = $out); |
956 | } |
957 | |
958 | sub td_is_struct { |
959 | my $type = shift; |
960 | my $out = $struct_typedefs{$type}; |
961 | return $out if defined $out; |
962 | my $otype = $type; |
32fb2b78 |
963 | $out = ($type =~ /^(struct|union)\b/) && !td_is_pointer($type); |
ddf6bed1 |
964 | # This converts only the guys which do not have trailing part in the typedef |
965 | if (not $out |
966 | and $typedef_rex and $type =~ s/($typedef_rex)/$typedefs_pre{$1}/go) { |
967 | $type = normalize_type($type); |
968 | print "Is-Struct: Type mutation via typedefs: $otype ==> $type\n" |
969 | if $opt_d; |
970 | $out = td_is_struct($type); |
971 | } |
972 | return ($struct_typedefs{$otype} = $out); |
973 | } |
974 | |
975 | # Some macros will bomb if you try to return them from a double-returning func. |
976 | # Say, ((char *)0), or strlen (if somebody #define STRLEN strlen). |
977 | # Fortunately, we can detect both these cases... |
978 | sub protect_convert_to_double { |
979 | my $in = shift; |
980 | my $val; |
981 | return '' unless defined ($val = $seen_define{$in}); |
982 | return '(IV)' if $known_fnames{$val}; |
983 | # OUT_t of ((OUT_t)-1): |
984 | return '' unless $val =~ /^\s*(\(\s*)?\(\s*([^()]*?)\s*\)/; |
985 | td_is_pointer($2) ? '(IV)' : ''; |
a0d0e21e |
986 | } |
987 | |
ddf6bed1 |
988 | # For each of the generated functions, length($pref) leading |
989 | # letters are already checked. Moreover, it is recommended that |
990 | # the generated functions uses switch on letter at offset at least |
991 | # $off + length($pref). |
992 | # |
993 | # The given list has length($pref) chars removed at front, it is |
994 | # guarantied that $off leading chars in the rest are the same for all |
995 | # elts of the list. |
996 | # |
997 | # Returns: how at which offset it was decided to make a switch, or -1 if none. |
998 | |
999 | sub write_const; |
1000 | |
1001 | sub write_const { |
1002 | my ($fh, $pref, $off, $list) = (shift,shift,shift,shift); |
1003 | my %leading; |
1004 | my $offarg = length $pref; |
1005 | |
1006 | if (@$list == 0) { # Can happen on the initial iteration only |
1007 | print $fh <<"END"; |
a0d0e21e |
1008 | static double |
3cb4da91 |
1009 | constant(char *name, int len, int arg) |
a0d0e21e |
1010 | { |
ddf6bed1 |
1011 | errno = EINVAL; |
1012 | return 0; |
1013 | } |
a0d0e21e |
1014 | END |
a0d0e21e |
1015 | return -1; |
ddf6bed1 |
1016 | } |
a0d0e21e |
1017 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1018 | if (@$list == 1) { # Can happen on the initial iteration only |
1019 | my $protect = protect_convert_to_double("$pref$list->[0]"); |
e1666bf5 |
1020 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1021 | print $fh <<"END"; |
1022 | static double |
3cb4da91 |
1023 | constant(char *name, int len, int arg) |
ddf6bed1 |
1024 | { |
daf40514 |
1025 | errno = 0; |
ddf6bed1 |
1026 | if (strEQ(name + $offarg, "$list->[0]")) { /* $pref removed */ |
1027 | #ifdef $pref$list->[0] |
1028 | return $protect$pref$list->[0]; |
1029 | #else |
1030 | errno = ENOENT; |
1031 | return 0; |
1032 | #endif |
1033 | } |
1034 | errno = EINVAL; |
1035 | return 0; |
a0d0e21e |
1036 | } |
ddf6bed1 |
1037 | END |
1038 | return -1; |
1039 | } |
a0d0e21e |
1040 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1041 | for my $n (@$list) { |
1042 | my $c = substr $n, $off, 1; |
1043 | $leading{$c} = [] unless exists $leading{$c}; |
1044 | push @{$leading{$c}}, substr $n, $off + 1; |
1045 | } |
1046 | |
1047 | if (keys(%leading) == 1) { |
1048 | return 1 + write_const $fh, $pref, $off + 1, $list; |
1049 | } |
1050 | |
1051 | my $leader = substr $list->[0], 0, $off; |
3cb4da91 |
1052 | foreach my $letter (keys %leading) { |
ddf6bed1 |
1053 | write_const $fh, "$pref$leader$letter", 0, $leading{$letter} |
1054 | if @{$leading{$letter}} > 1; |
1055 | } |
a0d0e21e |
1056 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1057 | my $npref = "_$pref"; |
1058 | $npref = '' if $pref eq ''; |
a0d0e21e |
1059 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1060 | print $fh <<"END"; |
a0d0e21e |
1061 | static double |
3cb4da91 |
1062 | constant$npref(char *name, int len, int arg) |
a0d0e21e |
1063 | { |
daf40514 |
1064 | END |
1065 | |
1066 | print $fh <<"END" if $npref eq ''; |
a0d0e21e |
1067 | errno = 0; |
a0d0e21e |
1068 | END |
1069 | |
3cb4da91 |
1070 | print $fh <<"END" if $off; |
1071 | if ($offarg + $off >= len ) { |
1072 | errno = EINVAL; |
1073 | return 0; |
1074 | } |
1075 | END |
e1666bf5 |
1076 | |
3cb4da91 |
1077 | print $fh <<"END"; |
ddf6bed1 |
1078 | switch (name[$offarg + $off]) { |
1079 | END |
a0d0e21e |
1080 | |
3cb4da91 |
1081 | foreach my $letter (sort keys %leading) { |
ddf6bed1 |
1082 | my $let = $letter; |
1083 | $let = '\0' if $letter eq ''; |
a0d0e21e |
1084 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1085 | print $fh <<EOP; |
1086 | case '$let': |
1087 | EOP |
1088 | if (@{$leading{$letter}} > 1) { |
1089 | # It makes sense to call a function |
1090 | if ($off) { |
1091 | print $fh <<EOP; |
1092 | if (!strnEQ(name + $offarg,"$leader", $off)) |
1093 | break; |
1094 | EOP |
1095 | } |
1096 | print $fh <<EOP; |
3cb4da91 |
1097 | return constant_$pref$leader$letter(name, len, arg); |
ddf6bed1 |
1098 | EOP |
7aff18a2 |
1099 | } |
1100 | else { |
ddf6bed1 |
1101 | # Do it ourselves |
1102 | my $protect |
1103 | = protect_convert_to_double("$pref$leader$letter$leading{$letter}[0]"); |
1104 | |
1105 | print $fh <<EOP; |
1106 | if (strEQ(name + $offarg, "$leader$letter$leading{$letter}[0]")) { /* $pref removed */ |
1107 | #ifdef $pref$leader$letter$leading{$letter}[0] |
1108 | return $protect$pref$leader$letter$leading{$letter}[0]; |
a0d0e21e |
1109 | #else |
1110 | goto not_there; |
1111 | #endif |
ddf6bed1 |
1112 | } |
1113 | EOP |
a0d0e21e |
1114 | } |
ddf6bed1 |
1115 | } |
1116 | print $fh <<"END"; |
a0d0e21e |
1117 | } |
1118 | errno = EINVAL; |
1119 | return 0; |
1120 | |
1121 | not_there: |
1122 | errno = ENOENT; |
1123 | return 0; |
1124 | } |
1125 | |
e1666bf5 |
1126 | END |
ddf6bed1 |
1127 | |
e1666bf5 |
1128 | } |
1129 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1130 | if( ! $opt_c ) { |
1131 | print XS <<"END"; |
1132 | static int |
1133 | not_here(char *s) |
1134 | { |
1135 | croak("$module::%s not implemented on this architecture", s); |
1136 | return -1; |
1137 | } |
1138 | |
1139 | END |
1140 | |
1141 | write_const(\*XS, '', 0, \@const_names); |
e1666bf5 |
1142 | } |
1143 | |
32fb2b78 |
1144 | print_tievar_subs(\*XS, $_, $vdecl_hash{$_}) for @vdecls; |
1145 | |
3cb4da91 |
1146 | my $prefix; |
ead2a595 |
1147 | $prefix = "PREFIX = $opt_p" if defined $opt_p; |
3cb4da91 |
1148 | |
e1666bf5 |
1149 | # Now switch from C to XS by issuing the first MODULE declaration: |
1150 | print XS <<"END"; |
a0d0e21e |
1151 | |
ead2a595 |
1152 | MODULE = $module PACKAGE = $module $prefix |
1153 | |
1154 | END |
1155 | |
1156 | foreach (sort keys %const_xsub) { |
1157 | print XS <<"END"; |
1158 | char * |
1159 | $_() |
1160 | |
1161 | CODE: |
1162 | #ifdef $_ |
7aff18a2 |
1163 | RETVAL = $_; |
ead2a595 |
1164 | #else |
7aff18a2 |
1165 | croak("Your vendor has not defined the $module macro $_"); |
ead2a595 |
1166 | #endif |
1167 | |
1168 | OUTPUT: |
7aff18a2 |
1169 | RETVAL |
a0d0e21e |
1170 | |
e1666bf5 |
1171 | END |
ead2a595 |
1172 | } |
e1666bf5 |
1173 | |
1174 | # If a constant() function was written then output a corresponding |
1175 | # XS declaration: |
1176 | print XS <<"END" unless $opt_c; |
1177 | |
a0d0e21e |
1178 | double |
3cb4da91 |
1179 | constant(sv,arg) |
7aff18a2 |
1180 | PREINIT: |
3cb4da91 |
1181 | STRLEN len; |
7aff18a2 |
1182 | INPUT: |
3cb4da91 |
1183 | SV * sv |
1184 | char * s = SvPV(sv, len); |
a0d0e21e |
1185 | int arg |
7aff18a2 |
1186 | CODE: |
3cb4da91 |
1187 | RETVAL = constant(s,len,arg); |
7aff18a2 |
1188 | OUTPUT: |
3cb4da91 |
1189 | RETVAL |
a0d0e21e |
1190 | |
1191 | END |
a0d0e21e |
1192 | |
5273d82d |
1193 | my %seen_decl; |
ddf6bed1 |
1194 | my %typemap; |
5273d82d |
1195 | |
ead2a595 |
1196 | sub print_decl { |
1197 | my $fh = shift; |
1198 | my $decl = shift; |
1199 | my ($type, $name, $args) = @$decl; |
5273d82d |
1200 | return if $seen_decl{$name}++; # Need to do the same for docs as well? |
1201 | |
ead2a595 |
1202 | my @argnames = map {$_->[1]} @$args; |
ddf6bed1 |
1203 | my @argtypes = map { normalize_type( $_->[0], 1 ) } @$args; |
32fb2b78 |
1204 | if ($opt_k) { |
1205 | s/^\s*const\b\s*// for @argtypes; |
1206 | } |
5273d82d |
1207 | my @argarrays = map { $_->[4] || '' } @$args; |
ead2a595 |
1208 | my $numargs = @$args; |
1209 | if ($numargs and $argtypes[-1] eq '...') { |
1210 | $numargs--; |
1211 | $argnames[-1] = '...'; |
1212 | } |
1213 | local $" = ', '; |
ddf6bed1 |
1214 | $type = normalize_type($type, 1); |
1215 | |
ead2a595 |
1216 | print $fh <<"EOP"; |
1217 | |
1218 | $type |
1219 | $name(@argnames) |
1220 | EOP |
1221 | |
3cb4da91 |
1222 | for my $arg (0 .. $numargs - 1) { |
ead2a595 |
1223 | print $fh <<"EOP"; |
5273d82d |
1224 | $argtypes[$arg] $argnames[$arg]$argarrays[$arg] |
ead2a595 |
1225 | EOP |
1226 | } |
1227 | } |
1228 | |
32fb2b78 |
1229 | sub print_tievar_subs { |
1230 | my($fh, $name, $type) = @_; |
1231 | print $fh <<END; |
1232 | I32 |
1233 | _get_$name(IV index, SV *sv) { |
1234 | dSP; |
1235 | PUSHMARK(SP); |
1236 | XPUSHs(sv); |
1237 | PUTBACK; |
1238 | (void)call_pv("$module\::_get_$name", G_DISCARD); |
1239 | return (I32)0; |
1240 | } |
1241 | |
1242 | I32 |
1243 | _set_$name(IV index, SV *sv) { |
1244 | dSP; |
1245 | PUSHMARK(SP); |
1246 | XPUSHs(sv); |
1247 | PUTBACK; |
1248 | (void)call_pv("$module\::_set_$name", G_DISCARD); |
1249 | return (I32)0; |
1250 | } |
1251 | |
1252 | END |
1253 | } |
1254 | |
1255 | sub print_tievar_xsubs { |
1256 | my($fh, $name, $type) = @_; |
1257 | print $fh <<END; |
1258 | void |
1259 | _tievar_$name(sv) |
1260 | SV* sv |
1261 | PREINIT: |
1262 | struct ufuncs uf; |
1263 | CODE: |
1264 | uf.uf_val = &_get_$name; |
1265 | uf.uf_set = &_set_$name; |
1266 | uf.uf_index = (IV)&_get_$name; |
1267 | sv_magic(sv, 0, 'U', (char*)&uf, sizeof(uf)); |
1268 | |
1269 | void |
1270 | _get_$name(THIS) |
1271 | $type THIS = NO_INIT |
1272 | CODE: |
1273 | THIS = $name; |
1274 | OUTPUT: |
1275 | SETMAGIC: DISABLE |
1276 | THIS |
1277 | |
1278 | void |
1279 | _set_$name(THIS) |
1280 | $type THIS |
1281 | CODE: |
1282 | $name = THIS; |
1283 | |
1284 | END |
1285 | } |
1286 | |
7c1d48a5 |
1287 | sub print_accessors { |
1288 | my($fh, $name, $struct) = @_; |
1289 | return unless defined $struct && $name !~ /\s|_ANON/; |
1290 | $name = normalize_type($name); |
1291 | my $ptrname = normalize_type("$name *"); |
32fb2b78 |
1292 | print $fh <<"EOF"; |
1293 | |
1294 | MODULE = $module PACKAGE = ${name} $prefix |
1295 | |
1296 | $name * |
1297 | _to_ptr(THIS) |
1298 | $name THIS = NO_INIT |
1299 | PROTOTYPE: \$ |
1300 | CODE: |
1301 | if (sv_derived_from(ST(0), "$name")) { |
1302 | STRLEN len; |
1303 | char *s = SvPV((SV*)SvRV(ST(0)), len); |
1304 | if (len != sizeof(THIS)) |
1305 | croak("Size \%d of packed data != expected \%d", |
1306 | len, sizeof(THIS)); |
1307 | RETVAL = ($name *)s; |
1308 | } |
1309 | else |
1310 | croak("THIS is not of type $name"); |
1311 | OUTPUT: |
1312 | RETVAL |
1313 | |
1314 | $name |
1315 | new(CLASS) |
1316 | char *CLASS = NO_INIT |
1317 | PROTOTYPE: \$ |
1318 | CODE: |
1319 | Zero((void*)&RETVAL, sizeof(RETVAL), char); |
1320 | OUTPUT: |
1321 | RETVAL |
7c1d48a5 |
1322 | |
1323 | MODULE = $module PACKAGE = ${name}Ptr $prefix |
1324 | |
1325 | EOF |
1326 | my @items = @$struct; |
1327 | while (@items) { |
1328 | my $item = shift @items; |
1329 | if ($item->[0] =~ /_ANON/) { |
32fb2b78 |
1330 | if (defined $item->[2]) { |
7c1d48a5 |
1331 | push @items, map [ |
32fb2b78 |
1332 | @$_[0, 1], "$item->[2]_$_->[2]", "$item->[2].$_->[2]", |
7c1d48a5 |
1333 | ], @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; |
1334 | } else { |
1335 | push @items, @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; |
1336 | } |
1337 | } else { |
1338 | my $type = normalize_type($item->[0]); |
32fb2b78 |
1339 | my $ttype = $structs{$type} ? normalize_type("$type *") : $type; |
7c1d48a5 |
1340 | print $fh <<"EOF"; |
32fb2b78 |
1341 | $ttype |
1342 | $item->[2](THIS, __value = NO_INIT) |
7c1d48a5 |
1343 | $ptrname THIS |
1344 | $type __value |
1345 | PROTOTYPE: \$;\$ |
1346 | CODE: |
7c1d48a5 |
1347 | if (items > 1) |
1348 | THIS->$item->[-1] = __value; |
32fb2b78 |
1349 | RETVAL = @{[ |
1350 | $type eq $ttype ? "THIS->$item->[-1]" : "&(THIS->$item->[-1])" |
1351 | ]}; |
7c1d48a5 |
1352 | OUTPUT: |
1353 | RETVAL |
1354 | |
1355 | EOF |
1356 | } |
1357 | } |
1358 | } |
1359 | |
5273d82d |
1360 | # Should be called before any actual call to normalize_type(). |
1361 | sub get_typemap { |
1362 | # We do not want to read ./typemap by obvios reasons. |
1363 | my @tm = qw(../../../typemap ../../typemap ../typemap); |
1364 | my $stdtypemap = "$Config::Config{privlib}/ExtUtils/typemap"; |
1365 | unshift @tm, $stdtypemap; |
1366 | my $proto_re = "[" . quotemeta('\$%&*@;') . "]" ; |
ddf6bed1 |
1367 | |
1368 | # Start with useful default values |
1369 | $typemap{float} = 'T_DOUBLE'; |
1370 | |
3cb4da91 |
1371 | foreach my $typemap (@tm) { |
5273d82d |
1372 | next unless -e $typemap ; |
1373 | # skip directories, binary files etc. |
1374 | warn " Scanning $typemap\n"; |
1375 | warn("Warning: ignoring non-text typemap file '$typemap'\n"), next |
1376 | unless -T $typemap ; |
1377 | open(TYPEMAP, $typemap) |
1378 | or warn ("Warning: could not open typemap file '$typemap': $!\n"), next; |
1379 | my $mode = 'Typemap'; |
1380 | while (<TYPEMAP>) { |
1381 | next if /^\s*\#/; |
1382 | if (/^INPUT\s*$/) { $mode = 'Input'; next; } |
1383 | elsif (/^OUTPUT\s*$/) { $mode = 'Output'; next; } |
1384 | elsif (/^TYPEMAP\s*$/) { $mode = 'Typemap'; next; } |
1385 | elsif ($mode eq 'Typemap') { |
1386 | next if /^\s*($|\#)/ ; |
3cb4da91 |
1387 | my ($type, $image); |
ddf6bed1 |
1388 | if ( ($type, $image) = |
5273d82d |
1389 | /^\s*(.*?\S)\s+(\S+)\s*($proto_re*)\s*$/o |
1390 | # This may reference undefined functions: |
1391 | and not ($image eq 'T_PACKED' and $typemap eq $stdtypemap)) { |
ddf6bed1 |
1392 | $typemap{normalize_type($type)} = $image; |
5273d82d |
1393 | } |
1394 | } |
1395 | } |
1396 | close(TYPEMAP) or die "Cannot close $typemap: $!"; |
1397 | } |
1398 | %std_types = %types_seen; |
1399 | %types_seen = (); |
1400 | } |
1401 | |
ead2a595 |
1402 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1403 | sub normalize_type { # Second arg: do not strip const's before \* |
ead2a595 |
1404 | my $type = shift; |
3cb4da91 |
1405 | my $do_keep_deep_const = shift; |
1406 | # If $do_keep_deep_const this is heuristical only |
1407 | my $keep_deep_const = ($do_keep_deep_const ? '\b(?![^(,)]*\*)' : ''); |
ddf6bed1 |
1408 | my $ignore_mods |
3cb4da91 |
1409 | = "(?:\\b(?:(?:__const__|const)$keep_deep_const|static|inline|__inline__)\\b\\s*)*"; |
1410 | if ($do_keep_deep_const) { # Keep different compiled /RExen/o separately! |
1411 | $type =~ s/$ignore_mods//go; |
7aff18a2 |
1412 | } |
1413 | else { |
3cb4da91 |
1414 | $type =~ s/$ignore_mods//go; |
1415 | } |
ddf6bed1 |
1416 | $type =~ s/([^\s\w])/ \1 /g; |
ead2a595 |
1417 | $type =~ s/\s+$//; |
1418 | $type =~ s/^\s+//; |
ddf6bed1 |
1419 | $type =~ s/\s+/ /g; |
1420 | $type =~ s/\* (?=\*)/*/g; |
1421 | $type =~ s/\. \. \./.../g; |
1422 | $type =~ s/ ,/,/g; |
5273d82d |
1423 | $types_seen{$type}++ |
1424 | unless $type eq '...' or $type eq 'void' or $std_types{$type}; |
ead2a595 |
1425 | $type; |
1426 | } |
1427 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1428 | my $need_opaque; |
1429 | |
1430 | sub assign_typemap_entry { |
1431 | my $type = shift; |
1432 | my $otype = $type; |
1433 | my $entry; |
1434 | if ($tmask and $type =~ /$tmask/) { |
1435 | print "Type $type matches -o mask\n" if $opt_d; |
1436 | $entry = (td_is_struct($type) ? "T_OPAQUE_STRUCT" : "T_PTROBJ"); |
1437 | } |
1438 | elsif ($typedef_rex and $type =~ s/($typedef_rex)/$typedefs_pre{$1}/go) { |
1439 | $type = normalize_type $type; |
1440 | print "Type mutation via typedefs: $otype ==> $type\n" if $opt_d; |
1441 | $entry = assign_typemap_entry($type); |
1442 | } |
1443 | $entry ||= $typemap{$otype} |
1444 | || (td_is_struct($type) ? "T_OPAQUE_STRUCT" : "T_PTROBJ"); |
1445 | $typemap{$otype} = $entry; |
1446 | $need_opaque = 1 if $entry eq "T_OPAQUE_STRUCT"; |
1447 | return $entry; |
1448 | } |
1449 | |
32fb2b78 |
1450 | for (@vdecls) { |
1451 | print_tievar_xsubs(\*XS, $_, $vdecl_hash{$_}); |
1452 | } |
1453 | |
ead2a595 |
1454 | if ($opt_x) { |
32fb2b78 |
1455 | for my $decl (@$fdecls_parsed) { print_decl(\*XS, $decl) } |
1456 | if ($opt_a) { |
1457 | while (my($name, $struct) = each %structs) { |
1458 | print_accessors(\*XS, $name, $struct); |
7c1d48a5 |
1459 | } |
32fb2b78 |
1460 | } |
ead2a595 |
1461 | } |
1462 | |
a0d0e21e |
1463 | close XS; |
5273d82d |
1464 | |
1465 | if (%types_seen) { |
1466 | my $type; |
1467 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/typemap\n"; |
1468 | open TM, ">typemap" or die "Cannot open typemap file for write: $!"; |
1469 | |
3cb4da91 |
1470 | for $type (sort keys %types_seen) { |
ddf6bed1 |
1471 | my $entry = assign_typemap_entry $type; |
1472 | print TM $type, "\t" x (5 - int((length $type)/8)), "\t$entry\n" |
5273d82d |
1473 | } |
1474 | |
ddf6bed1 |
1475 | print TM <<'EOP' if $need_opaque; # Older Perls do not have correct entry |
1476 | ############################################################################# |
1477 | INPUT |
1478 | T_OPAQUE_STRUCT |
1479 | if (sv_derived_from($arg, \"${ntype}\")) { |
1480 | STRLEN len; |
1481 | char *s = SvPV((SV*)SvRV($arg), len); |
1482 | |
1483 | if (len != sizeof($var)) |
1484 | croak(\"Size %d of packed data != expected %d\", |
1485 | len, sizeof($var)); |
1486 | $var = *($type *)s; |
1487 | } |
1488 | else |
1489 | croak(\"$var is not of type ${ntype}\") |
1490 | ############################################################################# |
1491 | OUTPUT |
1492 | T_OPAQUE_STRUCT |
1493 | sv_setref_pvn($arg, \"${ntype}\", (char *)&$var, sizeof($var)); |
1494 | EOP |
1495 | |
5273d82d |
1496 | close TM or die "Cannot close typemap file for write: $!"; |
1497 | } |
1498 | |
2920c5d2 |
1499 | } # if( ! $opt_X ) |
e1666bf5 |
1500 | |
8e07c86e |
1501 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL\n"; |
1502 | open(PL, ">Makefile.PL") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL: $!\n"; |
a0d0e21e |
1503 | |
8bc03d0d |
1504 | print PL <<END; |
a0d0e21e |
1505 | use ExtUtils::MakeMaker; |
1506 | # See lib/ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm for details of how to influence |
42793c05 |
1507 | # the contents of the Makefile that is written. |
8bc03d0d |
1508 | WriteMakefile( |
1509 | 'NAME' => '$module', |
1510 | 'VERSION_FROM' => '$modfname.pm', # finds \$VERSION |
1511 | 'PREREQ_PM' => {}, # e.g., Module::Name => 1.1 |
a0d0e21e |
1512 | END |
8bc03d0d |
1513 | if (!$opt_X) { # print C stuff, unless XS is disabled |
ddf6bed1 |
1514 | $opt_F = '' unless defined $opt_F; |
8bc03d0d |
1515 | print PL <<END; |
1516 | 'LIBS' => ['$extralibs'], # e.g., '-lm' |
1517 | 'DEFINE' => '$opt_F', # e.g., '-DHAVE_SOMETHING' |
1518 | 'INC' => '', # e.g., '-I/usr/include/other' |
1519 | END |
2920c5d2 |
1520 | } |
a0d0e21e |
1521 | print PL ");\n"; |
f508c652 |
1522 | close(PL) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL: $!\n"; |
1523 | |
1524 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/test.pl\n"; |
1525 | open(EX, ">test.pl") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/test.pl: $!\n"; |
1526 | print EX <<'_END_'; |
1527 | # Before `make install' is performed this script should be runnable with |
1528 | # `make test'. After `make install' it should work as `perl test.pl' |
1529 | |
1530 | ######################### We start with some black magic to print on failure. |
1531 | |
1532 | # Change 1..1 below to 1..last_test_to_print . |
1533 | # (It may become useful if the test is moved to ./t subdirectory.) |
1534 | |
5ae7f1db |
1535 | BEGIN { $| = 1; print "1..1\n"; } |
f508c652 |
1536 | END {print "not ok 1\n" unless $loaded;} |
1537 | _END_ |
1538 | print EX <<_END_; |
1539 | use $module; |
1540 | _END_ |
1541 | print EX <<'_END_'; |
1542 | $loaded = 1; |
1543 | print "ok 1\n"; |
1544 | |
1545 | ######################### End of black magic. |
1546 | |
1547 | # Insert your test code below (better if it prints "ok 13" |
1548 | # (correspondingly "not ok 13") depending on the success of chunk 13 |
1549 | # of the test code): |
e1666bf5 |
1550 | |
f508c652 |
1551 | _END_ |
1552 | close(EX) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/test.pl: $!\n"; |
a0d0e21e |
1553 | |
c0f8b9cd |
1554 | unless ($opt_C) { |
ddf6bed1 |
1555 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/Changes\n"; |
1556 | $" = ' '; |
1557 | open(EX, ">Changes") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/Changes: $!\n"; |
1558 | @ARGS = map {/[\s\"\'\`\$*?^|&<>\[\]\{\}\(\)]/ ? "'$_'" : $_} @ARGS; |
1559 | print EX <<EOP; |
1560 | Revision history for Perl extension $module. |
1561 | |
1562 | $TEMPLATE_VERSION @{[scalar localtime]} |
1563 | \t- original version; created by h2xs $H2XS_VERSION with options |
1564 | \t\t@ARGS |
1565 | |
1566 | EOP |
1567 | close(EX) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/Changes: $!\n"; |
c0f8b9cd |
1568 | } |
c07a80fd |
1569 | |
1570 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/MANIFEST\n"; |
5ae7f1db |
1571 | open(MANI,'>MANIFEST') or die "Can't create MANIFEST: $!"; |
3cb4da91 |
1572 | my @files = <*>; |
5ae7f1db |
1573 | if (!@files) { |
1574 | eval {opendir(D,'.');}; |
1575 | unless ($@) { @files = readdir(D); closedir(D); } |
1576 | } |
1577 | if (!@files) { @files = map {chomp && $_} `ls`; } |
55497cff |
1578 | if ($^O eq 'VMS') { |
1579 | foreach (@files) { |
1580 | # Clip trailing '.' for portability -- non-VMS OSs don't expect it |
1581 | s%\.$%%; |
1582 | # Fix up for case-sensitive file systems |
1583 | s/$modfname/$modfname/i && next; |
1584 | $_ = "\U$_" if $_ eq 'manifest' or $_ eq 'changes'; |
bbce6d69 |
1585 | $_ = 'Makefile.PL' if $_ eq 'makefile.pl'; |
55497cff |
1586 | } |
1587 | } |
3e3baf6d |
1588 | print MANI join("\n",@files), "\n"; |
5ae7f1db |
1589 | close MANI; |
40000a8c |
1590 | !NO!SUBS! |
4633a7c4 |
1591 | |
1592 | close OUT or die "Can't close $file: $!"; |
1593 | chmod 0755, $file or die "Can't reset permissions for $file: $!\n"; |
1594 | exec("$Config{'eunicefix'} $file") if $Config{'eunicefix'} ne ':'; |
8a5546a1 |
1595 | chdir $origdir; |