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[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / thread.h
CommitLineData
ea0efc06 1#ifdef USE_THREADS
12ca11f6 2
ea0efc06 3#ifdef WIN32
d55594ae 4# include <win32thread.h>
5#else
0d85d877 6# ifdef OLD_PTHREADS_API /* Here be dragons. */
1cfa4ec7 7# define DETACH(t) \
ea0efc06 8 STMT_START { \
46930d8f 9 if (pthread_detach(&(t)->self)) { \
ea0efc06 10 MUTEX_UNLOCK(&(t)->mutex); \
11 croak("panic: DETACH"); \
12 } \
13 } STMT_END
9bbd4fab 14# define THR getTHR()
0d85d877 15struct perl_thread *getTHR _((void));
16# define PTHREAD_GETSPECIFIC_INT
17# ifdef DJGPP
18# define pthread_addr_t any_t
19# define NEED_PTHREAD_INIT
6dc3770d 20# define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE (1)
0d85d877 21# endif
22# ifdef __OPEN_VM
23# define pthread_addr_t void *
24# endif
25# ifdef VMS
26# define pthread_attr_init(a) pthread_attr_create(a)
27# define PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE(a,s) pthread_setdetach_np(a,s)
6dc3770d 28# define PTHREAD_CREATE(t,a,s,d) pthread_create(t,a,s,d)
0d85d877 29# define pthread_key_create(k,d) pthread_keycreate(k,(pthread_destructor_t)(d))
30# define pthread_mutexattr_init(a) pthread_mutexattr_create(a)
9bbd4fab 31# define pthread_mutexattr_settype(a,t) pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np(a,t)
0d85d877 32# endif
33# if defined(DJGPP) || defined(__OPEN_VM)
34# define PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE(a,s) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(a,&(s))
35# define YIELD pthread_yield(NULL)
36# endif
0d85d877 37# endif
38# ifndef VMS
1cfa4ec7 39# define pthread_mutexattr_default NULL
0d85d877 40# define pthread_condattr_default NULL
41# endif
42#endif
43
44#ifndef PTHREAD_CREATE
45/* You are not supposed to pass NULL as the 2nd arg of PTHREAD_CREATE(). */
46# define PTHREAD_CREATE(t,a,s,d) pthread_create(t,&(a),s,d)
47#endif
48
49#ifndef PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE
50# define PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE(a,s) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(a,s)
d55594ae 51#endif
1cfa4ec7 52
7f3d1cf1 53#ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS
54
55/* cthreads interface */
56
57/* #include <mach/cthreads.h> is in perl.h #ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS */
58
59#define MUTEX_INIT(m) \
60 STMT_START { \
61 *m = mutex_alloc(); \
62 if (*m) { \
63 mutex_init(*m); \
64 } else { \
65 croak("panic: MUTEX_INIT"); \
66 } \
67 } STMT_END
68
69#define MUTEX_LOCK(m) mutex_lock(*m)
70#define MUTEX_UNLOCK(m) mutex_unlock(*m)
71#define MUTEX_DESTROY(m) \
72 STMT_START { \
73 mutex_free(*m); \
74 *m = 0; \
75 } STMT_END
76
77#define COND_INIT(c) \
78 STMT_START { \
79 *c = condition_alloc(); \
80 if (*c) { \
81 condition_init(*c); \
82 } else { \
83 croak("panic: COND_INIT"); \
84 } \
85 } STMT_END
86
87#define COND_SIGNAL(c) condition_signal(*c)
88#define COND_BROADCAST(c) condition_broadcast(*c)
89#define COND_WAIT(c, m) condition_wait(*c, *m)
90#define COND_DESTROY(c) \
91 STMT_START { \
92 condition_free(*c); \
93 *c = 0; \
94 } STMT_END
95
96#define THREAD_CREATE(thr, f) (thr->self = cthread_fork(f, thr), 0)
97#define THREAD_POST_CREATE(thr)
98
99#define THREAD_RET_TYPE any_t
100#define THREAD_RET_CAST(x) ((any_t) x)
101
102#define DETACH(t) cthread_detach(t->self)
103#define JOIN(t, avp) (*(avp) = (AV *)cthread_join(t->self))
104
105#define SET_THR(thr) cthread_set_data(cthread_self(), thr)
106#define THR cthread_data(cthread_self())
107
108#define INIT_THREADS cthread_init()
109#define YIELD cthread_yield()
110#define ALLOC_THREAD_KEY
111#define SET_THREAD_SELF(thr) (thr->self = cthread_self())
112
113#endif /* I_MACH_CTHREADS */
114
1cfa4ec7 115#ifndef YIELD
e7a4f449 116# ifdef SCHED_YIELD
117# define YIELD SCHED_YIELD
118# else
119# ifdef HAS_SCHED_YIELD
120# define YIELD sched_yield()
121# else
122# ifdef HAS_PTHREAD_YIELD
123 /* pthread_yield(NULL) platforms are expected
124 * to have #defined YIELD for themselves. */
125# define YIELD pthread_yield()
126# endif
127# endif
128# endif
9731c6ca 129#endif
11343788 130
1fff601e 131#if !defined(ATTR_JOINABLE) && defined(PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE)
940cb80d 132# define ATTR_JOINABLE PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE
1fff601e 133#endif
134#if !defined(ATTR_JOINABLE) && defined(PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED)
135# define ATTR_JOINABLE PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED
136#endif
137#if !defined(ATTR_JOINABLE) && defined(__UNDETACHED)
138# define ATTR_JOINABLE __UNDETACHED
ea0efc06 139#endif
140
141#ifndef MUTEX_INIT
142#define MUTEX_INIT(m) \
143 STMT_START { \
144 if (pthread_mutex_init((m), pthread_mutexattr_default)) \
145 croak("panic: MUTEX_INIT"); \
146 } STMT_END
147#define MUTEX_LOCK(m) \
148 STMT_START { \
149 if (pthread_mutex_lock((m))) \
150 croak("panic: MUTEX_LOCK"); \
151 } STMT_END
152#define MUTEX_UNLOCK(m) \
153 STMT_START { \
154 if (pthread_mutex_unlock((m))) \
155 croak("panic: MUTEX_UNLOCK"); \
156 } STMT_END
157#define MUTEX_DESTROY(m) \
158 STMT_START { \
159 if (pthread_mutex_destroy((m))) \
160 croak("panic: MUTEX_DESTROY"); \
161 } STMT_END
162#endif /* MUTEX_INIT */
163
164#ifndef COND_INIT
165#define COND_INIT(c) \
166 STMT_START { \
167 if (pthread_cond_init((c), pthread_condattr_default)) \
168 croak("panic: COND_INIT"); \
169 } STMT_END
170#define COND_SIGNAL(c) \
171 STMT_START { \
172 if (pthread_cond_signal((c))) \
173 croak("panic: COND_SIGNAL"); \
174 } STMT_END
175#define COND_BROADCAST(c) \
176 STMT_START { \
177 if (pthread_cond_broadcast((c))) \
178 croak("panic: COND_BROADCAST"); \
179 } STMT_END
180#define COND_WAIT(c, m) \
181 STMT_START { \
182 if (pthread_cond_wait((c), (m))) \
183 croak("panic: COND_WAIT"); \
184 } STMT_END
185#define COND_DESTROY(c) \
186 STMT_START { \
187 if (pthread_cond_destroy((c))) \
188 croak("panic: COND_DESTROY"); \
189 } STMT_END
190#endif /* COND_INIT */
33f46ff6 191
f826a10b 192/* DETACH(t) must only be called while holding t->mutex */
ea0efc06 193#ifndef DETACH
194#define DETACH(t) \
195 STMT_START { \
46930d8f 196 if (pthread_detach((t)->self)) { \
ea0efc06 197 MUTEX_UNLOCK(&(t)->mutex); \
198 croak("panic: DETACH"); \
199 } \
200 } STMT_END
201#endif /* DETACH */
33f46ff6 202
ea0efc06 203#ifndef JOIN
204#define JOIN(t, avp) \
205 STMT_START { \
46930d8f 206 if (pthread_join((t)->self, (void**)(avp))) \
ea0efc06 207 croak("panic: pthread_join"); \
208 } STMT_END
209#endif /* JOIN */
210
211#ifndef SET_THR
212#define SET_THR(t) \
213 STMT_START { \
533c011a 214 if (pthread_setspecific(PL_thr_key, (void *) (t))) \
ea0efc06 215 croak("panic: pthread_setspecific"); \
216 } STMT_END
217#endif /* SET_THR */
218
219#ifndef THR
0d85d877 220#define THR ((struct perl_thread *) pthread_getspecific(PL_thr_key))
221#endif
ea0efc06 222
940cb80d 223/*
224 * dTHR is performance-critical. Here, we only do the pthread_get_specific
225 * if there may be more than one thread in existence, otherwise we get thr
226 * from thrsv which is cached in the per-interpreter structure.
227 * Systems with very fast pthread_get_specific (which should be all systems
228 * but unfortunately isn't) may wish to simplify to "...*thr = THR".
229 */
ea0efc06 230#ifndef dTHR
940cb80d 231# define dTHR \
533c011a 232 struct perl_thread *thr = PL_threadnum? THR : (struct perl_thread*)SvPVX(PL_thrsv)
ea0efc06 233#endif /* dTHR */
11343788 234
33f46ff6 235#ifndef INIT_THREADS
236# ifdef NEED_PTHREAD_INIT
237# define INIT_THREADS pthread_init()
238# else
239# define INIT_THREADS NOOP
240# endif
241#endif
11343788 242
940cb80d 243/* Accessor for per-thread SVs */
244#define THREADSV(i) (thr->threadsvp[i])
245
246/*
247 * LOCK_SV_MUTEX and UNLOCK_SV_MUTEX are performance-critical. Here, we
248 * try only locking them if there may be more than one thread in existence.
249 * Systems with very fast mutexes (and/or slow conditionals) may wish to
250 * remove the "if (threadnum) ..." test.
251 */
5f08fbcd 252#define LOCK_SV_MUTEX \
253 STMT_START { \
254 if (PL_threadnum) \
255 MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_sv_mutex); \
256 } STMT_END
257
258#define UNLOCK_SV_MUTEX \
259 STMT_START { \
533c011a 260 if (PL_threadnum) \
5f08fbcd 261 MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_sv_mutex); \
940cb80d 262 } STMT_END
263
5f08fbcd 264/* Likewise for strtab_mutex */
265#define LOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX \
266 STMT_START { \
267 if (PL_threadnum) \
268 MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_strtab_mutex); \
269 } STMT_END
270
271#define UNLOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX \
272 STMT_START { \
533c011a 273 if (PL_threadnum) \
5f08fbcd 274 MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_strtab_mutex); \
940cb80d 275 } STMT_END
d55594ae 276
ea0efc06 277#ifndef THREAD_RET_TYPE
278# define THREAD_RET_TYPE void *
279# define THREAD_RET_CAST(p) ((void *)(p))
280#endif /* THREAD_RET */
281
11343788 282
33f46ff6 283/* Values and macros for thr->flags */
605e5515 284#define THRf_STATE_MASK 7
285#define THRf_R_JOINABLE 0
286#define THRf_R_JOINED 1
287#define THRf_R_DETACHED 2
288#define THRf_ZOMBIE 3
289#define THRf_DEAD 4
f93b4edd 290
458fb581 291#define THRf_DID_DIE 8
07b73707 292
f826a10b 293/* ThrSTATE(t) and ThrSETSTATE(t) must only be called while holding t->mutex */
458fb581 294#define ThrSTATE(t) ((t)->flags & THRf_STATE_MASK)
f93b4edd 295#define ThrSETSTATE(t, s) STMT_START { \
605e5515 296 (t)->flags &= ~THRf_STATE_MASK; \
33f46ff6 297 (t)->flags |= (s); \
8b73bbec 298 DEBUG_S(PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), \
605e5515 299 "thread %p set to state %d\n", (t), (s))); \
f93b4edd 300 } STMT_END
301
302typedef struct condpair {
f826a10b 303 perl_mutex mutex; /* Protects all other fields */
304 perl_cond owner_cond; /* For when owner changes at all */
305 perl_cond cond; /* For cond_signal and cond_broadcast */
306 Thread owner; /* Currently owning thread */
f93b4edd 307} condpair_t;
308
309#define MgMUTEXP(mg) (&((condpair_t *)(mg->mg_ptr))->mutex)
310#define MgOWNERCONDP(mg) (&((condpair_t *)(mg->mg_ptr))->owner_cond)
311#define MgCONDP(mg) (&((condpair_t *)(mg->mg_ptr))->cond)
312#define MgOWNER(mg) ((condpair_t *)(mg->mg_ptr))->owner
313
ea0efc06 314#else
315/* USE_THREADS is not defined */
316#define MUTEX_LOCK(m)
317#define MUTEX_UNLOCK(m)
318#define MUTEX_INIT(m)
319#define MUTEX_DESTROY(m)
320#define COND_INIT(c)
321#define COND_SIGNAL(c)
322#define COND_BROADCAST(c)
323#define COND_WAIT(c, m)
324#define COND_DESTROY(c)
93bce2dc 325#define LOCK_SV_MUTEX
326#define UNLOCK_SV_MUTEX
5f08fbcd 327#define LOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX
328#define UNLOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX
ea0efc06 329
330#define THR
331/* Rats: if dTHR is just blank then the subsequent ";" throws an error */
76e3520e 332#ifdef WIN32
e3b8966e 333#define dTHR extern int Perl___notused
76e3520e 334#else
ea0efc06 335#define dTHR extern int errno
76e3520e 336#endif
11343788 337#endif /* USE_THREADS */