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1 | #ifdef USE_THREADS |
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2 | |
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3 | #ifdef WIN32 |
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4 | # include <win32thread.h> |
5 | #else |
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6 | # ifdef OLD_PTHREADS_API /* Here be dragons. */ |
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7 | # define DETACH(t) \ |
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8 | STMT_START { \ |
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9 | if (pthread_detach(&(t)->self)) { \ |
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10 | MUTEX_UNLOCK(&(t)->mutex); \ |
11 | croak("panic: DETACH"); \ |
12 | } \ |
13 | } STMT_END |
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14 | # define THR getTHR() |
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15 | struct perl_thread *getTHR _((void)); |
16 | # define PTHREAD_GETSPECIFIC_INT |
17 | # ifdef DJGPP |
18 | # define pthread_addr_t any_t |
19 | # define NEED_PTHREAD_INIT |
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20 | # define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE (1) |
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21 | # endif |
22 | # ifdef __OPEN_VM |
23 | # define pthread_addr_t void * |
24 | # endif |
25 | # ifdef VMS |
26 | # define pthread_attr_init(a) pthread_attr_create(a) |
27 | # define PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE(a,s) pthread_setdetach_np(a,s) |
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28 | # define PTHREAD_CREATE(t,a,s,d) pthread_create(t,a,s,d) |
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29 | # define pthread_key_create(k,d) pthread_keycreate(k,(pthread_destructor_t)(d)) |
30 | # define pthread_mutexattr_init(a) pthread_mutexattr_create(a) |
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31 | # define pthread_mutexattr_settype(a,t) pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np(a,t) |
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32 | # endif |
33 | # if defined(DJGPP) || defined(__OPEN_VM) |
34 | # define PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE(a,s) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(a,&(s)) |
35 | # define YIELD pthread_yield(NULL) |
36 | # endif |
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37 | # endif |
38 | # ifndef VMS |
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39 | # define pthread_mutexattr_default NULL |
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40 | # define pthread_condattr_default NULL |
41 | # endif |
42 | #endif |
43 | |
44 | #ifndef PTHREAD_CREATE |
45 | /* You are not supposed to pass NULL as the 2nd arg of PTHREAD_CREATE(). */ |
46 | # define PTHREAD_CREATE(t,a,s,d) pthread_create(t,&(a),s,d) |
47 | #endif |
48 | |
49 | #ifndef PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE |
50 | # define PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE(a,s) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(a,s) |
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51 | #endif |
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52 | |
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53 | #ifndef PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE |
54 | # ifdef OLD_PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE |
55 | # define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE OLD_PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE |
56 | # else |
57 | # define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE 0 /* Panic? No, guess. */ |
58 | # endif |
59 | #endif |
60 | |
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61 | #ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS |
62 | |
63 | /* cthreads interface */ |
64 | |
65 | /* #include <mach/cthreads.h> is in perl.h #ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS */ |
66 | |
67 | #define MUTEX_INIT(m) \ |
68 | STMT_START { \ |
69 | *m = mutex_alloc(); \ |
70 | if (*m) { \ |
71 | mutex_init(*m); \ |
72 | } else { \ |
73 | croak("panic: MUTEX_INIT"); \ |
74 | } \ |
75 | } STMT_END |
76 | |
77 | #define MUTEX_LOCK(m) mutex_lock(*m) |
78 | #define MUTEX_UNLOCK(m) mutex_unlock(*m) |
79 | #define MUTEX_DESTROY(m) \ |
80 | STMT_START { \ |
81 | mutex_free(*m); \ |
82 | *m = 0; \ |
83 | } STMT_END |
84 | |
85 | #define COND_INIT(c) \ |
86 | STMT_START { \ |
87 | *c = condition_alloc(); \ |
88 | if (*c) { \ |
89 | condition_init(*c); \ |
90 | } else { \ |
91 | croak("panic: COND_INIT"); \ |
92 | } \ |
93 | } STMT_END |
94 | |
95 | #define COND_SIGNAL(c) condition_signal(*c) |
96 | #define COND_BROADCAST(c) condition_broadcast(*c) |
97 | #define COND_WAIT(c, m) condition_wait(*c, *m) |
98 | #define COND_DESTROY(c) \ |
99 | STMT_START { \ |
100 | condition_free(*c); \ |
101 | *c = 0; \ |
102 | } STMT_END |
103 | |
104 | #define THREAD_CREATE(thr, f) (thr->self = cthread_fork(f, thr), 0) |
105 | #define THREAD_POST_CREATE(thr) |
106 | |
107 | #define THREAD_RET_TYPE any_t |
108 | #define THREAD_RET_CAST(x) ((any_t) x) |
109 | |
110 | #define DETACH(t) cthread_detach(t->self) |
111 | #define JOIN(t, avp) (*(avp) = (AV *)cthread_join(t->self)) |
112 | |
113 | #define SET_THR(thr) cthread_set_data(cthread_self(), thr) |
114 | #define THR cthread_data(cthread_self()) |
115 | |
116 | #define INIT_THREADS cthread_init() |
117 | #define YIELD cthread_yield() |
118 | #define ALLOC_THREAD_KEY |
119 | #define SET_THREAD_SELF(thr) (thr->self = cthread_self()) |
120 | |
121 | #endif /* I_MACH_CTHREADS */ |
122 | |
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123 | #ifndef YIELD |
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124 | # ifdef SCHED_YIELD |
125 | # define YIELD SCHED_YIELD |
126 | # else |
127 | # ifdef HAS_SCHED_YIELD |
128 | # define YIELD sched_yield() |
129 | # else |
130 | # ifdef HAS_PTHREAD_YIELD |
131 | /* pthread_yield(NULL) platforms are expected |
132 | * to have #defined YIELD for themselves. */ |
133 | # define YIELD pthread_yield() |
134 | # endif |
135 | # endif |
136 | # endif |
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137 | #endif |
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138 | |
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139 | #ifndef MUTEX_INIT |
140 | #define MUTEX_INIT(m) \ |
141 | STMT_START { \ |
142 | if (pthread_mutex_init((m), pthread_mutexattr_default)) \ |
143 | croak("panic: MUTEX_INIT"); \ |
144 | } STMT_END |
145 | #define MUTEX_LOCK(m) \ |
146 | STMT_START { \ |
147 | if (pthread_mutex_lock((m))) \ |
148 | croak("panic: MUTEX_LOCK"); \ |
149 | } STMT_END |
150 | #define MUTEX_UNLOCK(m) \ |
151 | STMT_START { \ |
152 | if (pthread_mutex_unlock((m))) \ |
153 | croak("panic: MUTEX_UNLOCK"); \ |
154 | } STMT_END |
155 | #define MUTEX_DESTROY(m) \ |
156 | STMT_START { \ |
157 | if (pthread_mutex_destroy((m))) \ |
158 | croak("panic: MUTEX_DESTROY"); \ |
159 | } STMT_END |
160 | #endif /* MUTEX_INIT */ |
161 | |
162 | #ifndef COND_INIT |
163 | #define COND_INIT(c) \ |
164 | STMT_START { \ |
165 | if (pthread_cond_init((c), pthread_condattr_default)) \ |
166 | croak("panic: COND_INIT"); \ |
167 | } STMT_END |
168 | #define COND_SIGNAL(c) \ |
169 | STMT_START { \ |
170 | if (pthread_cond_signal((c))) \ |
171 | croak("panic: COND_SIGNAL"); \ |
172 | } STMT_END |
173 | #define COND_BROADCAST(c) \ |
174 | STMT_START { \ |
175 | if (pthread_cond_broadcast((c))) \ |
176 | croak("panic: COND_BROADCAST"); \ |
177 | } STMT_END |
178 | #define COND_WAIT(c, m) \ |
179 | STMT_START { \ |
180 | if (pthread_cond_wait((c), (m))) \ |
181 | croak("panic: COND_WAIT"); \ |
182 | } STMT_END |
183 | #define COND_DESTROY(c) \ |
184 | STMT_START { \ |
185 | if (pthread_cond_destroy((c))) \ |
186 | croak("panic: COND_DESTROY"); \ |
187 | } STMT_END |
188 | #endif /* COND_INIT */ |
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189 | |
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190 | /* DETACH(t) must only be called while holding t->mutex */ |
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191 | #ifndef DETACH |
192 | #define DETACH(t) \ |
193 | STMT_START { \ |
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194 | if (pthread_detach((t)->self)) { \ |
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195 | MUTEX_UNLOCK(&(t)->mutex); \ |
196 | croak("panic: DETACH"); \ |
197 | } \ |
198 | } STMT_END |
199 | #endif /* DETACH */ |
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200 | |
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201 | #ifndef JOIN |
202 | #define JOIN(t, avp) \ |
203 | STMT_START { \ |
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204 | if (pthread_join((t)->self, (void**)(avp))) \ |
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205 | croak("panic: pthread_join"); \ |
206 | } STMT_END |
207 | #endif /* JOIN */ |
208 | |
209 | #ifndef SET_THR |
210 | #define SET_THR(t) \ |
211 | STMT_START { \ |
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212 | if (pthread_setspecific(PL_thr_key, (void *) (t))) \ |
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213 | croak("panic: pthread_setspecific"); \ |
214 | } STMT_END |
215 | #endif /* SET_THR */ |
216 | |
217 | #ifndef THR |
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218 | #define THR ((struct perl_thread *) pthread_getspecific(PL_thr_key)) |
219 | #endif |
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220 | |
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221 | /* |
222 | * dTHR is performance-critical. Here, we only do the pthread_get_specific |
223 | * if there may be more than one thread in existence, otherwise we get thr |
224 | * from thrsv which is cached in the per-interpreter structure. |
225 | * Systems with very fast pthread_get_specific (which should be all systems |
226 | * but unfortunately isn't) may wish to simplify to "...*thr = THR". |
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227 | * |
228 | * The use of PL_threadnum should be safe here. |
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229 | */ |
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230 | #ifndef dTHR |
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231 | # define dTHR \ |
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232 | struct perl_thread *thr = PL_threadnum? THR : (struct perl_thread*)SvPVX(PL_thrsv) |
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233 | #endif /* dTHR */ |
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234 | |
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235 | #ifndef INIT_THREADS |
236 | # ifdef NEED_PTHREAD_INIT |
237 | # define INIT_THREADS pthread_init() |
238 | # else |
239 | # define INIT_THREADS NOOP |
240 | # endif |
241 | #endif |
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242 | |
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243 | /* Accessor for per-thread SVs */ |
244 | #define THREADSV(i) (thr->threadsvp[i]) |
245 | |
246 | /* |
247 | * LOCK_SV_MUTEX and UNLOCK_SV_MUTEX are performance-critical. Here, we |
248 | * try only locking them if there may be more than one thread in existence. |
249 | * Systems with very fast mutexes (and/or slow conditionals) may wish to |
250 | * remove the "if (threadnum) ..." test. |
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251 | * XXX do NOT use C<if (PL_threadnum) ...> -- it sets up race conditions! |
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252 | */ |
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253 | #define LOCK_SV_MUTEX \ |
254 | STMT_START { \ |
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255 | MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_sv_mutex); \ |
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256 | } STMT_END |
257 | |
258 | #define UNLOCK_SV_MUTEX \ |
259 | STMT_START { \ |
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260 | MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_sv_mutex); \ |
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261 | } STMT_END |
262 | |
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263 | /* Likewise for strtab_mutex */ |
264 | #define LOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX \ |
265 | STMT_START { \ |
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266 | MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_strtab_mutex); \ |
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267 | } STMT_END |
268 | |
269 | #define UNLOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX \ |
270 | STMT_START { \ |
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271 | MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_strtab_mutex); \ |
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272 | } STMT_END |
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273 | |
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274 | #ifndef THREAD_RET_TYPE |
275 | # define THREAD_RET_TYPE void * |
276 | # define THREAD_RET_CAST(p) ((void *)(p)) |
277 | #endif /* THREAD_RET */ |
278 | |
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279 | |
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280 | /* Values and macros for thr->flags */ |
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281 | #define THRf_STATE_MASK 7 |
282 | #define THRf_R_JOINABLE 0 |
283 | #define THRf_R_JOINED 1 |
284 | #define THRf_R_DETACHED 2 |
285 | #define THRf_ZOMBIE 3 |
286 | #define THRf_DEAD 4 |
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287 | |
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288 | #define THRf_DID_DIE 8 |
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289 | |
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290 | /* ThrSTATE(t) and ThrSETSTATE(t) must only be called while holding t->mutex */ |
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291 | #define ThrSTATE(t) ((t)->flags & THRf_STATE_MASK) |
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292 | #define ThrSETSTATE(t, s) STMT_START { \ |
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293 | (t)->flags &= ~THRf_STATE_MASK; \ |
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294 | (t)->flags |= (s); \ |
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295 | DEBUG_S(PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), \ |
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296 | "thread %p set to state %d\n", (t), (s))); \ |
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297 | } STMT_END |
298 | |
299 | typedef struct condpair { |
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300 | perl_mutex mutex; /* Protects all other fields */ |
301 | perl_cond owner_cond; /* For when owner changes at all */ |
302 | perl_cond cond; /* For cond_signal and cond_broadcast */ |
303 | Thread owner; /* Currently owning thread */ |
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304 | } condpair_t; |
305 | |
306 | #define MgMUTEXP(mg) (&((condpair_t *)(mg->mg_ptr))->mutex) |
307 | #define MgOWNERCONDP(mg) (&((condpair_t *)(mg->mg_ptr))->owner_cond) |
308 | #define MgCONDP(mg) (&((condpair_t *)(mg->mg_ptr))->cond) |
309 | #define MgOWNER(mg) ((condpair_t *)(mg->mg_ptr))->owner |
310 | |
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311 | #else |
312 | /* USE_THREADS is not defined */ |
313 | #define MUTEX_LOCK(m) |
314 | #define MUTEX_UNLOCK(m) |
315 | #define MUTEX_INIT(m) |
316 | #define MUTEX_DESTROY(m) |
317 | #define COND_INIT(c) |
318 | #define COND_SIGNAL(c) |
319 | #define COND_BROADCAST(c) |
320 | #define COND_WAIT(c, m) |
321 | #define COND_DESTROY(c) |
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322 | #define LOCK_SV_MUTEX |
323 | #define UNLOCK_SV_MUTEX |
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324 | #define LOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX |
325 | #define UNLOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX |
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326 | |
327 | #define THR |
328 | /* Rats: if dTHR is just blank then the subsequent ";" throws an error */ |
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329 | #ifdef WIN32 |
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330 | #define dTHR extern int Perl___notused |
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331 | #else |
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332 | #define dTHR extern int errno |
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333 | #endif |
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334 | #endif /* USE_THREADS */ |