RFC: what are applicable standards for exponent sizes?
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / t / op / sprintf.t
CommitLineData
8d063cd8 1#!./perl
2
be3174d2 3# Tests sprintf, excluding handling of 64-bit integers or long
4# doubles (if supported), of machine-specific short and long
5# integers, machine-specific floating point exceptions (infinity,
6# not-a-number ...), of the effects of locale, and of features
7# specific to multi-byte characters (under use utf8 and such).
8d063cd8 8
9f1b1f2d 9BEGIN {
10 chdir 't' if -d 't';
20822f61 11 @INC = '../lib';
9f1b1f2d 12}
13use warnings;
14
be3174d2 15while (<DATA>) {
16 s/^\s*>//; s/<\s*$//;
17 push @tests, [split(/<\s*>/, $_, 4)];
18}
19
20print '1..', scalar @tests, "\n";
8d063cd8 21
fb73857a 22$SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
23 if ($_[0] =~ /^Invalid conversion/) {
211dfcf1 24 $w = ' INVALID';
25 } elsif ($_[0] =~ /^Use of uninitialized value/) {
26 $w = ' UNINIT';
fb73857a 27 } else {
65c97e0f 28 warn @_;
fb73857a 29 }
30};
31
be3174d2 32for ($i = 1; @tests; $i++) {
33 ($template, $data, $result, $comment) = @{shift @tests};
12ebcc11 34 if ($^O eq 'os390') {
35 $data =~ s/([eE])96$/${1}63/; # smaller exponents
36 $result =~ s/([eE]\+)102$/${1}69/; # " "
37 $data =~ s/([eE])\-101$/${1}-56/; # larger exponents
38 $result =~ s/([eE])\-102$/${1}-57/; # " "
39 }
be3174d2 40 $evalData = eval $data;
41 $w = undef;
42 $x = sprintf(">$template<",
43 defined @$evalData ? @$evalData : $evalData);
44 substr($x, -1, 0) = $w if $w;
48237dde 45 # $x may have 3 exponent digits, not 2
46 my $y = $x;
47 if ($y =~ s/([Ee][-+])0(\d)/$1$2/) {
48 # if result is left-adjusted, append extra space
49 if ($template =~ /%\+?\-/ and $result =~ / $/) {
50 $y =~ s/<$/ </;
51 }
52 # if result is zero-filled, add extra zero
53 elsif ($template =~ /%\+?0/ and $result =~ /^0/) {
54 $y =~ s/^>0/>00/;
55 }
56 # if result is right-adjusted, prepend extra space
57 elsif ($result =~ /^ /) {
58 $y =~ s/^>/> /;
59 }
65c97e0f 60 }
61
be3174d2 62 if ($x eq ">$result<") {
63 print "ok $i\n";
64 }
48237dde 65 elsif ($y eq ">$result<") # Some C libraries always give
65c97e0f 66 { # three-digit exponent
00b6c67e 67 print("ok $i # >$result< $x three-digit exponent accepted\n");
65c97e0f 68 }
f7137e37 69 elsif ($result =~ /[-+]\d{3}$/ &&
70 # Suppress tests with modulo of exponent >= 100 on platforms
71 # which can't handle such magnitudes (or where we can't tell).
72 ((!eval {require POSIX}) || # Costly: only do this if we must!
73 (length(&POSIX::DBL_MAX) - rindex(&POSIX::DBL_MAX, '+')) == 3))
74 {
00b6c67e 75 print("ok $i # >$template< >$data< >$result<",
76 " Suppressed: exponent out of range?\n")
f7137e37 77 }
be3174d2 78 else {
48237dde 79 $y = ($x eq $y ? "" : " => $y");
80 print("not ok $i >$template< >$data< >$result< $x$y",
65c97e0f 81 $comment ? " # $comment\n" : "\n");
fb73857a 82 }
83}
48237dde 84
be3174d2 85# In each of the the following lines, there are three required fields:
86# printf template, data to be formatted (as a Perl expression), and
87# expected result of formatting. An optional fourth field can contain
88# a comment. Each field is delimited by a starting '>' and a
89# finishing '<'; any whitespace outside these start and end marks is
90# not part of the field. If formatting requires more than one data
91# item (for example, if variable field widths are used), the Perl data
92# expression should return a reference to an array having the requisite
93# number of elements. Even so, subterfuge is sometimes required: see
94# tests for %n and %p.
95#
02a4ca6d 96# The following tests are not currently run, for the reasons stated:
97
98=pod
99
100=begin problematic
101
102>%.0f< >-0.1< >-0< >C library bug: no minus on VMS, HP-UX<
103>%.0f< >1.5< >2< >Standard vague: no rounding rules<
104>%.0f< >2.5< >2< >Standard vague: no rounding rules<
12ebcc11 105>%G< >1234567e96< >1.23457E+102< >exponent too big for OS/390<
106>%G< >.1234567e-101< >1.23457E-102< >exponent too small for OS/390<
107>%e< >1234567E96< >1.234567e+102< >exponent too big for OS/390<
108>%e< >.1234567E-101< >1.234567e-102< >exponent too small for OS/390<
109>%g< >.1234567E-101< >1.23457e-102< >exponent too small for OS/390<
110>%g< >1234567E96< >1.23457e+102< >exponent too big for OS/390<
02a4ca6d 111
112=end problematic
113
114=cut
115
be3174d2 116# template data result
117__END__
be3174d2 118>%6. 6s< >''< >%6. 6s INVALID< >(See use of $w in code above)<
c2e66d9e 119>%6 .6s< >''< >%6 .6s INVALID<
be3174d2 120>%6.6 s< >''< >%6.6 s INVALID<
c2e66d9e 121>%A< >''< >%A INVALID<
be3174d2 122>%B< >''< >%B INVALID<
123>%C< >''< >%C INVALID<
124>%D< >0x7fffffff< >2147483647< >Synonym for %ld<
125>%E< >123456.789< >1.234568E+05< >Like %e, but using upper-case "E"<
126>%F< >123456.789< >123456.789000< >Synonym for %f<
127>%G< >1234567.89< >1.23457E+06< >Like %g, but using upper-case "E"<
c2e66d9e 128>%G< >1234567e96< >1.23457E+102<
129>%G< >.1234567e-101< >1.23457E-102<
be3174d2 130>%G< >12345.6789< >12345.7<
131>%H< >''< >%H INVALID<
132>%I< >''< >%I INVALID<
133>%J< >''< >%J INVALID<
134>%K< >''< >%K INVALID<
135>%L< >''< >%L INVALID<
136>%M< >''< >%M INVALID<
137>%N< >''< >%N INVALID<
c2e66d9e 138>%O< >2**32-1< >37777777777< >Synonum for %lo<
be3174d2 139>%P< >''< >%P INVALID<
140>%Q< >''< >%Q INVALID<
141>%R< >''< >%R INVALID<
142>%S< >''< >%S INVALID<
143>%T< >''< >%T INVALID<
c2e66d9e 144>%U< >2**32-1< >4294967295< >Synonum for %lu<
be3174d2 145>%V< >''< >%V INVALID<
146>%W< >''< >%W INVALID<
147>%X< >2**32-1< >FFFFFFFF< >Like %x, but with u/c letters<
148>%#X< >2**32-1< >0XFFFFFFFF<
149>%Y< >''< >%Y INVALID<
150>%Z< >''< >%Z INVALID<
151>%a< >''< >%a INVALID<
152>%b< >2**32-1< >11111111111111111111111111111111<
153>%+b< >2**32-1< >11111111111111111111111111111111<
154>%#b< >2**32-1< >0b11111111111111111111111111111111<
155>%34b< >2**32-1< > 11111111111111111111111111111111<
156>%034b< >2**32-1< >0011111111111111111111111111111111<
157>%-34b< >2**32-1< >11111111111111111111111111111111 <
158>%-034b< >2**32-1< >11111111111111111111111111111111 <
159>%c< >ord('A')< >A<
160>%10c< >ord('A')< > A<
161>%#10c< >ord('A')< > A< ># modifier: no effect<
162>%010c< >ord('A')< >000000000A<
163>%10lc< >ord('A')< > A< >l modifier: no effect<
164>%10hc< >ord('A')< > A< >h modifier: no effect<
165>%10.5c< >ord('A')< > A< >precision: no effect<
166>%-10c< >ord('A')< >A <
167>%d< >123456.789< >123456<
168>%d< >-123456.789< >-123456<
169>%d< >0< >0<
170>%+d< >0< >+0<
171>%0d< >0< >0<
172>%.0d< >0< ><
173>%+.0d< >0< >+<
174>%.0d< >1< >1<
175>%d< >1< >1<
176>%+d< >1< >+1<
177>%#3.2d< >1< > 01< ># modifier: no effect<
178>%3.2d< >1< > 01<
179>%03.2d< >1< >001<
180>%-3.2d< >1< >01 <
181>%-03.2d< >1< >01 < >zero pad + left just.: no effect<
182>%d< >-1< >-1<
183>%+d< >-1< >-1<
184>%hd< >1< >1< >More extensive testing of<
185>%ld< >1< >1< >length modifiers would be<
186>%Vd< >1< >1< >platform-specific<
187>%vd< >chr(1)< >1<
188>%+vd< >chr(1)< >+1<
189>%#vd< >chr(1)< >1<
190>%vd< >"\01\02\03"< >1.2.3<
191>%v.3d< >"\01\02\03"< >001.002.003<
211dfcf1 192>%0v3d< >"\01\02\03"< >001.002.003<
193>%-v3d< >"\01\02\03"< >1 .2 .3 <
194>%+-v3d< >"\01\02\03"< >+1 .2 .3 <
be3174d2 195>%v4.3d< >"\01\02\03"< > 001. 002. 003<
211dfcf1 196>%0v4.3d< >"\01\02\03"< >0001.0002.0003<
197>%0*v2d< >['-', "\0\7\14"]< >00-07-12<
198>%v.*d< >["\01\02\03", 3]< >001.002.003<
199>%0v*d< >["\01\02\03", 3]< >001.002.003<
200>%-v*d< >["\01\02\03", 3]< >1 .2 .3 <
201>%+-v*d< >["\01\02\03", 3]< >+1 .2 .3 <
202>%v*.*d< >["\01\02\03", 4, 3]< > 001. 002. 003<
203>%0v*.*d< >["\01\02\03", 4, 3]< >0001.0002.0003<
204>%0*v*d< >['-', "\0\7\13", 2]< >00-07-11<
be3174d2 205>%e< >1234.875< >1.234875e+03<
c2e66d9e 206>%e< >0.000012345< >1.234500e-05<
207>%e< >1234567E96< >1.234567e+102<
208>%e< >0< >0.000000e+00<
209>%e< >.1234567E-101< >1.234567e-102<
be3174d2 210>%+e< >1234.875< >+1.234875e+03<
211>%#e< >1234.875< >1.234875e+03<
212>%e< >-1234.875< >-1.234875e+03<
213>%+e< >-1234.875< >-1.234875e+03<
214>%#e< >-1234.875< >-1.234875e+03<
215>%.0e< >1234.875< >1e+03<
02a4ca6d 216>%#.0e< >1234.875< >1.e+03<
be3174d2 217>%.*e< >[0, 1234.875]< >1e+03<
218>%.1e< >1234.875< >1.2e+03<
219>%-12.4e< >1234.875< >1.2349e+03 <
220>%12.4e< >1234.875< > 1.2349e+03<
221>%+-12.4e< >1234.875< >+1.2349e+03 <
222>%+12.4e< >1234.875< > +1.2349e+03<
223>%+-12.4e< >-1234.875< >-1.2349e+03 <
224>%+12.4e< >-1234.875< > -1.2349e+03<
225>%f< >1234.875< >1234.875000<
226>%+f< >1234.875< >+1234.875000<
227>%#f< >1234.875< >1234.875000<
228>%f< >-1234.875< >-1234.875000<
229>%+f< >-1234.875< >-1234.875000<
230>%#f< >-1234.875< >-1234.875000<
231>%6f< >1234.875< >1234.875000<
232>%*f< >[6, 1234.875]< >1234.875000<
233>%.0f< >1234.875< >1235<
234>%.1f< >1234.875< >1234.9<
235>%-8.1f< >1234.875< >1234.9 <
236>%8.1f< >1234.875< > 1234.9<
237>%+-8.1f< >1234.875< >+1234.9 <
238>%+8.1f< >1234.875< > +1234.9<
239>%+-8.1f< >-1234.875< >-1234.9 <
240>%+8.1f< >-1234.875< > -1234.9<
241>%*.*f< >[5, 2, 12.3456]< >12.35<
c2e66d9e 242>%f< >0< >0.000000<
243>%.0f< >0< >0<
244>%.0f< >2**38< >274877906944< >Should have exact int'l rep'n<
d5365ef1 245>%.0f< >0.1< >0<
917b2492 246>%.0f< >0.6< >1< >Known to fail with sfio and (irix|nonstop-ux|powerux)<
247>%.0f< >-0.6< >-1< >Known to fail with sfio and (irix|nonstop-ux|powerux)<
02a4ca6d 248>%.0f< >1< >1<
249>%#.0f< >1< >1.<
be3174d2 250>%g< >12345.6789< >12345.7<
251>%+g< >12345.6789< >+12345.7<
252>%#g< >12345.6789< >12345.7<
253>%.0g< >12345.6789< >1e+04<
02a4ca6d 254>%#.0g< >12345.6789< >1.e+04<
be3174d2 255>%.2g< >12345.6789< >1.2e+04<
256>%.*g< >[2, 12345.6789]< >1.2e+04<
257>%.9g< >12345.6789< >12345.6789<
258>%12.9g< >12345.6789< > 12345.6789<
259>%012.9g< >12345.6789< >0012345.6789<
260>%-12.9g< >12345.6789< >12345.6789 <
261>%*.*g< >[-12, 9, 12345.6789]< >12345.6789 <
262>%-012.9g< >12345.6789< >12345.6789 <
263>%g< >-12345.6789< >-12345.7<
264>%+g< >-12345.6789< >-12345.7<
265>%g< >1234567.89< >1.23457e+06<
266>%+g< >1234567.89< >+1.23457e+06<
267>%#g< >1234567.89< >1.23457e+06<
268>%g< >-1234567.89< >-1.23457e+06<
269>%+g< >-1234567.89< >-1.23457e+06<
270>%#g< >-1234567.89< >-1.23457e+06<
c2e66d9e 271>%g< >0.00012345< >0.00012345<
272>%g< >0.000012345< >1.2345e-05<
273>%g< >1234567E96< >1.23457e+102<
274>%g< >.1234567E-101< >1.23457e-102<
275>%g< >0< >0<
be3174d2 276>%13g< >1234567.89< > 1.23457e+06<
277>%+13g< >1234567.89< > +1.23457e+06<
278>%013g< >1234567.89< >001.23457e+06<
279>%-13g< >1234567.89< >1.23457e+06 <
280>%h< >''< >%h INVALID<
281>%i< >123456.789< >123456< >Synonym for %d<
282>%j< >''< >%j INVALID<
283>%k< >''< >%k INVALID<
284>%l< >''< >%l INVALID<
285>%m< >''< >%m INVALID<
286>%s< >sprintf('%%n%n %d', $n, $n)< >%n 2< >Slight sneakiness to test %n<
287>%o< >2**32-1< >37777777777<
288>%+o< >2**32-1< >37777777777<
289>%#o< >2**32-1< >037777777777<
290>%d< >$p=sprintf('%p',$p);$p=~/^[0-9a-f]+$/< >1< >Coarse hack: hex from %p?<
d5365ef1 291>%#p< >''< >%#p INVALID<
be3174d2 292>%q< >''< >%q INVALID<
293>%r< >''< >%r INVALID<
294>%s< >'string'< >string<
295>%10s< >'string'< > string<
296>%+10s< >'string'< > string<
297>%#10s< >'string'< > string<
298>%010s< >'string'< >0000string<
299>%0*s< >[10, 'string']< >0000string<
300>%-10s< >'string'< >string <
301>%3s< >'string'< >string<
302>%.3s< >'string'< >str<
303>%.*s< >[3, 'string']< >str<
304>%t< >''< >%t INVALID<
305>%u< >2**32-1< >4294967295<
306>%+u< >2**32-1< >4294967295<
307>%#u< >2**32-1< >4294967295<
308>%12u< >2**32-1< > 4294967295<
309>%012u< >2**32-1< >004294967295<
310>%-12u< >2**32-1< >4294967295 <
311>%-012u< >2**32-1< >4294967295 <
312>%v< >''< >%v INVALID<
313>%w< >''< >%w INVALID<
314>%x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff<
315>%+x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff<
316>%#x< >2**32-1< >0xffffffff<
317>%10x< >2**32-1< > ffffffff<
318>%010x< >2**32-1< >00ffffffff<
319>%-10x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff <
320>%-010x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff <
321>%0-10x< >2**32-1< >ffffffff <
322>%0*x< >[-10, ,2**32-1]< >ffffffff <
323>%y< >''< >%y INVALID<
324>%z< >''< >%z INVALID<
eb3fce90 325>%2$d %1$d< >[12, 34]< >34 12<
326>%*2$d< >[12, 3]< > 12<
327>%2$d %d< >[12, 34]< >34 12<
328>%2$d %d %d< >[12, 34]< >34 12 34<
329>%3$d %d %d< >[12, 34, 56]< >56 12 34<
330>%2$*3$d %d< >[12, 34, 3]< > 34 12<
211dfcf1 331>%*3$2$d %d< >[12, 34, 3]< >%*3$2$d 34 INVALID<
332>%2$d< >12< >0 UNINIT<
eb3fce90 333>%0$d< >12< >%0$d INVALID<
334>%1$$d< >12< >%1$$d INVALID<
335>%1$1$d< >12< >%1$1$d INVALID<
336>%*2$*2$d< >[12, 3]< >%*2$*2$d INVALID<
337>%*2*2$d< >[12, 3]< >%*2*2$d INVALID<
211dfcf1 338>%0v2.2d< >''< ><