Remove Encode::Tcl::Extended, suggested by
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / scope.h
CommitLineData
d6376244 1/* scope.h
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 1997-2002, Larry Wall
4 *
5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
7 *
8 */
9
b9d12d37 10#define SAVEt_ITEM 0
11#define SAVEt_SV 1
12#define SAVEt_AV 2
13#define SAVEt_HV 3
14#define SAVEt_INT 4
15#define SAVEt_LONG 5
16#define SAVEt_I32 6
17#define SAVEt_IV 7
18#define SAVEt_SPTR 8
19#define SAVEt_APTR 9
20#define SAVEt_HPTR 10
21#define SAVEt_PPTR 11
22#define SAVEt_NSTAB 12
23#define SAVEt_SVREF 13
24#define SAVEt_GP 14
25#define SAVEt_FREESV 15
26#define SAVEt_FREEOP 16
27#define SAVEt_FREEPV 17
28#define SAVEt_CLEARSV 18
29#define SAVEt_DELETE 19
30#define SAVEt_DESTRUCTOR 20
31#define SAVEt_REGCONTEXT 21
32#define SAVEt_STACK_POS 22
33#define SAVEt_I16 23
34#define SAVEt_AELEM 24
35#define SAVEt_HELEM 25
36#define SAVEt_OP 26
37#define SAVEt_HINTS 27
38#define SAVEt_ALLOC 28
39#define SAVEt_GENERIC_SVREF 29
c76ac1ee 40#define SAVEt_DESTRUCTOR_X 30
7766f137 41#define SAVEt_VPTR 31
e8347627 42#define SAVEt_I8 32
354992b1 43#define SAVEt_COMPPAD 33
f4dd75d9 44#define SAVEt_GENERIC_PVREF 34
c3564e5c 45#define SAVEt_PADSV 35
26d9b02f 46#define SAVEt_MORTALIZESV 36
05ec9bb3 47#define SAVEt_SHARED_PVREF 37
79072805 48
b03c0a3a 49#ifndef SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK
1b266415 50#define SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK 0
b03c0a3a 51#endif
52
3280af22 53#define SSCHECK(need) if (PL_savestack_ix + need > PL_savestack_max) savestack_grow()
54#define SSPUSHINT(i) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_i32 = (I32)(i))
55#define SSPUSHLONG(i) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_long = (long)(i))
56#define SSPUSHIV(i) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_iv = (IV)(i))
57#define SSPUSHPTR(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_ptr = (void*)(p))
58#define SSPUSHDPTR(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_dptr = (p))
c76ac1ee 59#define SSPUSHDXPTR(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_dxptr = (p))
3280af22 60#define SSPOPINT (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_i32)
61#define SSPOPLONG (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_long)
62#define SSPOPIV (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_iv)
63#define SSPOPPTR (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_ptr)
64#define SSPOPDPTR (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_dptr)
c76ac1ee 65#define SSPOPDXPTR (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_dxptr)
8990e307 66
954c1994 67/*
ccfc67b7 68=head1 Callback Functions
69
954c1994 70=for apidoc Ams||SAVETMPS
71Opening bracket for temporaries on a callback. See C<FREETMPS> and
72L<perlcall>.
73
74=for apidoc Ams||FREETMPS
75Closing bracket for temporaries on a callback. See C<SAVETMPS> and
76L<perlcall>.
77
78=for apidoc Ams||ENTER
79Opening bracket on a callback. See C<LEAVE> and L<perlcall>.
80
81=for apidoc Ams||LEAVE
82Closing bracket on a callback. See C<ENTER> and L<perlcall>.
83
84=cut
85*/
86
3280af22 87#define SAVETMPS save_int((int*)&PL_tmps_floor), PL_tmps_floor = PL_tmps_ix
88#define FREETMPS if (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) free_tmps()
a0d0e21e 89
f46d017c 90#ifdef DEBUGGING
91#define ENTER \
92 STMT_START { \
93 push_scope(); \
cea2e8a9 94 DEBUG_l(WITH_THR(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "ENTER scope %ld at %s:%d\n", \
3280af22 95 PL_scopestack_ix, __FILE__, __LINE__))); \
f46d017c 96 } STMT_END
97#define LEAVE \
98 STMT_START { \
cea2e8a9 99 DEBUG_l(WITH_THR(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "LEAVE scope %ld at %s:%d\n", \
3280af22 100 PL_scopestack_ix, __FILE__, __LINE__))); \
f46d017c 101 pop_scope(); \
102 } STMT_END
103#else
a0d0e21e 104#define ENTER push_scope()
105#define LEAVE pop_scope()
f46d017c 106#endif
3280af22 107#define LEAVE_SCOPE(old) if (PL_savestack_ix > old) leave_scope(old)
a0d0e21e 108
55497cff 109/*
b9d12d37 110 * Not using SOFT_CAST on SAVESPTR, SAVEGENERICSV and SAVEFREESV
55497cff 111 * because these are used for several kinds of pointer values
112 */
e8347627 113#define SAVEI8(i) save_I8(SOFT_CAST(I8*)&(i))
4fdae800 114#define SAVEI16(i) save_I16(SOFT_CAST(I16*)&(i))
115#define SAVEI32(i) save_I32(SOFT_CAST(I32*)&(i))
116#define SAVEINT(i) save_int(SOFT_CAST(int*)&(i))
117#define SAVEIV(i) save_iv(SOFT_CAST(IV*)&(i))
118#define SAVELONG(l) save_long(SOFT_CAST(long*)&(l))
55497cff 119#define SAVESPTR(s) save_sptr((SV**)&(s))
120#define SAVEPPTR(s) save_pptr(SOFT_CAST(char**)&(s))
57b2e452 121#define SAVEVPTR(s) save_vptr((void*)&(s))
c3564e5c 122#define SAVEPADSV(s) save_padsv(s)
55497cff 123#define SAVEFREESV(s) save_freesv((SV*)(s))
26d9b02f 124#define SAVEMORTALIZESV(s) save_mortalizesv((SV*)(s))
55497cff 125#define SAVEFREEOP(o) save_freeop(SOFT_CAST(OP*)(o))
126#define SAVEFREEPV(p) save_freepv(SOFT_CAST(char*)(p))
127#define SAVECLEARSV(sv) save_clearsv(SOFT_CAST(SV**)&(sv))
b9d12d37 128#define SAVEGENERICSV(s) save_generic_svref((SV**)&(s))
f4dd75d9 129#define SAVEGENERICPV(s) save_generic_pvref((char**)&(s))
05ec9bb3 130#define SAVESHAREDPV(s) save_shared_pvref((char**)&(s))
55497cff 131#define SAVEDELETE(h,k,l) \
132 save_delete(SOFT_CAST(HV*)(h), SOFT_CAST(char*)(k), (I32)(l))
133#define SAVEDESTRUCTOR(f,p) \
c76ac1ee 134 save_destructor((DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t)(f), SOFT_CAST(void*)(p))
135
136#define SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(f,p) \
137 save_destructor_x((DESTRUCTORFUNC_t)(f), SOFT_CAST(void*)(p))
25eaa213 138
139#define SAVESTACK_POS() \
140 STMT_START { \
141 SSCHECK(2); \
3280af22 142 SSPUSHINT(PL_stack_sp - PL_stack_base); \
25eaa213 143 SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_STACK_POS); \
144 } STMT_END
145
462e5cf6 146#define SAVEOP() save_op()
25eaa213 147
148#define SAVEHINTS() \
149 STMT_START { \
3280af22 150 if (PL_hints & HINT_LOCALIZE_HH) \
25eaa213 151 save_hints(); \
152 else { \
153 SSCHECK(2); \
3280af22 154 SSPUSHINT(PL_hints); \
25eaa213 155 SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_HINTS); \
156 } \
157 } STMT_END
354992b1 158
159#define SAVECOMPPAD() \
160 STMT_START { \
161 if (PL_comppad && PL_curpad == AvARRAY(PL_comppad)) { \
162 SSCHECK(2); \
163 SSPUSHPTR((SV*)PL_comppad); \
164 SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_COMPPAD); \
165 } \
166 else { \
167 SAVEVPTR(PL_curpad); \
168 SAVESPTR(PL_comppad); \
169 } \
170 } STMT_END
a9332b4a 171
57843af0 172#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
f4dd75d9 173# define SAVECOPSTASH(c) SAVEPPTR(CopSTASHPV(c))
05ec9bb3 174# define SAVECOPSTASH_FREE(c) SAVESHAREDPV(CopSTASHPV(c))
f4dd75d9 175# define SAVECOPFILE(c) SAVEPPTR(CopFILE(c))
05ec9bb3 176# define SAVECOPFILE_FREE(c) SAVESHAREDPV(CopFILE(c))
57843af0 177#else
f4dd75d9 178# define SAVECOPSTASH(c) SAVESPTR(CopSTASH(c))
179# define SAVECOPSTASH_FREE(c) SAVECOPSTASH(c) /* XXX not refcounted */
180# define SAVECOPFILE(c) SAVESPTR(CopFILEGV(c))
181# define SAVECOPFILE_FREE(c) SAVEGENERICSV(CopFILEGV(c))
57843af0 182#endif
183
f4dd75d9 184#define SAVECOPLINE(c) SAVEI16(CopLINE(c))
57843af0 185
455ece5e 186/* SSNEW() temporarily allocates a specified number of bytes of data on the
187 * savestack. It returns an integer index into the savestack, because a
188 * pointer would get broken if the savestack is moved on reallocation.
189 * SSNEWa() works like SSNEW(), but also aligns the data to the specified
190 * number of bytes. MEM_ALIGNBYTES is perhaps the most useful. The
191 * alignment will be preserved therough savestack reallocation *only* if
192 * realloc returns data aligned to a size divisible by `align'!
193 *
194 * SSPTR() converts the index returned by SSNEW/SSNEWa() into a pointer.
195 */
196
f2b2c1a7 197#define SSNEW(size) Perl_save_alloc(aTHX_ (size), 0)
02db2b7b 198#define SSNEWt(n,t) SSNEW((n)*sizeof(t))
f2b2c1a7 199#define SSNEWa(size,align) Perl_save_alloc(aTHX_ (size), \
455ece5e 200 (align - ((int)((caddr_t)&PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix]) % align)) % align)
02db2b7b 201#define SSNEWat(n,t,align) SSNEWa((n)*sizeof(t), align)
455ece5e 202
02db2b7b 203#define SSPTR(off,type) ((type) ((char*)PL_savestack + off))
204#define SSPTRt(off,type) ((type*) ((char*)PL_savestack + off))
455ece5e 205
54310121 206/* A jmpenv packages the state required to perform a proper non-local jump.
207 * Note that there is a start_env initialized when perl starts, and top_env
208 * points to this initially, so top_env should always be non-null.
209 *
210 * Existence of a non-null top_env->je_prev implies it is valid to call
6224f72b 211 * longjmp() at that runlevel (we make sure start_env.je_prev is always
212 * null to ensure this).
54310121 213 *
214 * je_mustcatch, when set at any runlevel to TRUE, means eval ops must
215 * establish a local jmpenv to handle exception traps. Care must be taken
216 * to restore the previous value of je_mustcatch before exiting the
217 * stack frame iff JMPENV_PUSH was not called in that stack frame.
6224f72b 218 * GSAR 97-03-27
54310121 219 */
220
221struct jmpenv {
222 struct jmpenv * je_prev;
312caa8e 223 Sigjmp_buf je_buf; /* only for use if !je_throw */
224 int je_ret; /* last exception thrown */
225 bool je_mustcatch; /* need to call longjmp()? */
14dd3ad8 226#ifdef PERL_FLEXIBLE_EXCEPTIONS
312caa8e 227 void (*je_throw)(int v); /* last for bincompat */
db36c5a1 228 bool je_noset; /* no need for setjmp() */
14dd3ad8 229#endif
1163b5c4 230};
1163b5c4 231
6224f72b 232typedef struct jmpenv JMPENV;
1163b5c4 233
14dd3ad8 234#ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
235#define OP_REG_TO_MEM PL_opsave = op
236#define OP_MEM_TO_REG op = PL_opsave
237#else
238#define OP_REG_TO_MEM NOOP
239#define OP_MEM_TO_REG NOOP
240#endif
312caa8e 241
242/*
243 * How to build the first jmpenv.
244 *
245 * top_env needs to be non-zero. It points to an area
246 * in which longjmp() stuff is stored, as C callstack
247 * info there at least is thread specific this has to
248 * be per-thread. Otherwise a 'die' in a thread gives
249 * that thread the C stack of last thread to do an eval {}!
250 */
251
252#define JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP \
253 STMT_START { \
14dd3ad8 254 Zero(&PL_start_env, 1, JMPENV); \
312caa8e 255 PL_start_env.je_ret = -1; \
256 PL_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE; \
257 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; \
258 } STMT_END
259
14dd3ad8 260#ifdef PERL_FLEXIBLE_EXCEPTIONS
462e5cf6 261
312caa8e 262/*
263 * These exception-handling macros are split up to
264 * ease integration with C++ exceptions.
265 *
266 * To use C++ try+catch to catch Perl exceptions, an extension author
267 * needs to first write an extern "C" function to throw an appropriate
268 * exception object; typically it will be or contain an integer,
269 * because Perl's internals use integers to track exception types:
270 * extern "C" { static void thrower(int i) { throw i; } }
271 *
272 * Then (as shown below) the author needs to use, not the simple
273 * JMPENV_PUSH, but several of its constitutent macros, to arrange for
274 * the Perl internals to call thrower() rather than longjmp() to
275 * report exceptions:
276 *
277 * dJMPENV;
278 * JMPENV_PUSH_INIT(thrower);
279 * try {
280 * ... stuff that may throw exceptions ...
281 * }
282 * catch (int why) { // or whatever matches thrower()
283 * JMPENV_POST_CATCH;
284 * EXCEPT_SET(why);
285 * switch (why) {
286 * ... // handle various Perl exception codes
287 * }
288 * }
289 * JMPENV_POP; // don't forget this!
290 */
291
14dd3ad8 292/*
293 * Function that catches/throws, and its callback for the
294 * body of protected processing.
295 */
296typedef void *(CPERLscope(*protect_body_t)) (pTHX_ va_list);
297typedef void *(CPERLscope(*protect_proc_t)) (pTHX_ volatile JMPENV *pcur_env,
298 int *, protect_body_t, ...);
299
db36c5a1 300#define dJMPENV JMPENV cur_env; \
301 volatile JMPENV *pcur_env = ((cur_env.je_noset = 0),&cur_env)
312caa8e 302
db36c5a1 303#define JMPENV_PUSH_INIT_ENV(ce,THROWFUNC) \
6224f72b 304 STMT_START { \
db36c5a1 305 (ce).je_throw = (THROWFUNC); \
306 (ce).je_ret = -1; \
307 (ce).je_mustcatch = FALSE; \
308 (ce).je_prev = PL_top_env; \
309 PL_top_env = &(ce); \
6224f72b 310 OP_REG_TO_MEM; \
312caa8e 311 } STMT_END
1d651c14 312
f2b2c1a7 313#define JMPENV_PUSH_INIT(THROWFUNC) JMPENV_PUSH_INIT_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env,THROWFUNC)
1d651c14 314
db36c5a1 315#define JMPENV_POST_CATCH_ENV(ce) \
312caa8e 316 STMT_START { \
6224f72b 317 OP_MEM_TO_REG; \
db36c5a1 318 PL_top_env = &(ce); \
6224f72b 319 } STMT_END
312caa8e 320
db36c5a1 321#define JMPENV_POST_CATCH JMPENV_POST_CATCH_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env)
1d651c14 322
db36c5a1 323#define JMPENV_PUSH_ENV(ce,v) \
324 STMT_START { \
325 if (!(ce).je_noset) { \
14dd3ad8 326 DEBUG_l(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Setting up jumplevel %p, was %p\n", \
327 ce, PL_top_env)); \
db36c5a1 328 JMPENV_PUSH_INIT_ENV(ce,NULL); \
b03c0a3a 329 EXCEPT_SET_ENV(ce,PerlProc_setjmp((ce).je_buf, SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK));\
db36c5a1 330 (ce).je_noset = 1; \
331 } \
332 else \
333 EXCEPT_SET_ENV(ce,0); \
334 JMPENV_POST_CATCH_ENV(ce); \
335 (v) = EXCEPT_GET_ENV(ce); \
312caa8e 336 } STMT_END
337
f2b2c1a7 338#define JMPENV_PUSH(v) JMPENV_PUSH_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env,v)
1d651c14 339
db36c5a1 340#define JMPENV_POP_ENV(ce) \
14dd3ad8 341 STMT_START { \
342 if (PL_top_env == &(ce)) \
343 PL_top_env = (ce).je_prev; \
344 } STMT_END
312caa8e 345
f2b2c1a7 346#define JMPENV_POP JMPENV_POP_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env)
1d651c14 347
22921e25 348#define JMPENV_JUMP(v) \
349 STMT_START { \
462e5cf6 350 OP_REG_TO_MEM; \
312caa8e 351 if (PL_top_env->je_prev) { \
352 if (PL_top_env->je_throw) \
353 PL_top_env->je_throw(v); \
354 else \
355 PerlProc_longjmp(PL_top_env->je_buf, (v)); \
356 } \
6224f72b 357 if ((v) == 2) \
312caa8e 358 PerlProc_exit(STATUS_NATIVE_EXPORT); \
bf49b057 359 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: top_env\n"); \
312caa8e 360 PerlProc_exit(1); \
22921e25 361 } STMT_END
312caa8e 362
db36c5a1 363#define EXCEPT_GET_ENV(ce) ((ce).je_ret)
364#define EXCEPT_GET EXCEPT_GET_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env)
365#define EXCEPT_SET_ENV(ce,v) ((ce).je_ret = (v))
366#define EXCEPT_SET(v) EXCEPT_SET_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env,v)
312caa8e 367
14dd3ad8 368#else /* !PERL_FLEXIBLE_EXCEPTIONS */
369
370#define dJMPENV JMPENV cur_env
371
372#define JMPENV_PUSH(v) \
373 STMT_START { \
374 DEBUG_l(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Setting up jumplevel %p, was %p\n", \
375 &cur_env, PL_top_env)); \
376 cur_env.je_prev = PL_top_env; \
377 OP_REG_TO_MEM; \
b03c0a3a 378 cur_env.je_ret = PerlProc_setjmp(cur_env.je_buf, SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK); \
14dd3ad8 379 OP_MEM_TO_REG; \
380 PL_top_env = &cur_env; \
381 cur_env.je_mustcatch = FALSE; \
382 (v) = cur_env.je_ret; \
383 } STMT_END
384
385#define JMPENV_POP \
386 STMT_START { PL_top_env = cur_env.je_prev; } STMT_END
387
388#define JMPENV_JUMP(v) \
389 STMT_START { \
390 OP_REG_TO_MEM; \
391 if (PL_top_env->je_prev) \
392 PerlProc_longjmp(PL_top_env->je_buf, (v)); \
393 if ((v) == 2) \
394 PerlProc_exit(STATUS_NATIVE_EXPORT); \
395 PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "panic: top_env\n"); \
396 PerlProc_exit(1); \
397 } STMT_END
398
399#endif /* PERL_FLEXIBLE_EXCEPTIONS */
400
db36c5a1 401#define CATCH_GET (PL_top_env->je_mustcatch)
402#define CATCH_SET(v) (PL_top_env->je_mustcatch = (v))