Consolidated patch to 5.004_64
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / regcomp.c
CommitLineData
a0d0e21e 1/* regcomp.c
2 */
3
4/*
5 * "A fair jaw-cracker dwarf-language must be." --Samwise Gamgee
6 */
7
a687059c 8/* NOTE: this is derived from Henry Spencer's regexp code, and should not
9 * confused with the original package (see point 3 below). Thanks, Henry!
10 */
11
12/* Additional note: this code is very heavily munged from Henry's version
13 * in places. In some spots I've traded clarity for efficiency, so don't
14 * blame Henry for some of the lack of readability.
15 */
16
e50aee73 17/* The names of the functions have been changed from regcomp and
18 * regexec to pregcomp and pregexec in order to avoid conflicts
19 * with the POSIX routines of the same names.
20*/
21
f0fcb552 22/*SUPPRESS 112*/
a687059c 23/*
e50aee73 24 * pregcomp and pregexec -- regsub and regerror are not used in perl
a687059c 25 *
26 * Copyright (c) 1986 by University of Toronto.
27 * Written by Henry Spencer. Not derived from licensed software.
28 *
29 * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any
30 * purpose on any computer system, and to redistribute it freely,
31 * subject to the following restrictions:
32 *
33 * 1. The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of
34 * this software, no matter how awful, even if they arise
35 * from defects in it.
36 *
37 * 2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either
38 * by explicit claim or by omission.
39 *
40 * 3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
41 * be misrepresented as being the original software.
42 *
43 *
44 **** Alterations to Henry's code are...
45 ****
9607fc9c 46 **** Copyright (c) 1991-1997, Larry Wall
a687059c 47 ****
9ef589d8 48 **** You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
49 **** License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
50
a687059c 51 *
52 * Beware that some of this code is subtly aware of the way operator
53 * precedence is structured in regular expressions. Serious changes in
54 * regular-expression syntax might require a total rethink.
55 */
56#include "EXTERN.h"
57#include "perl.h"
58#include "INTERN.h"
c277df42 59
60#define REG_COMP_C
a687059c 61#include "regcomp.h"
62
d4cce5f1 63#ifdef op
11343788 64#undef op
d4cce5f1 65#endif /* op */
11343788 66
c277df42 67static regnode regdummy;
68static char * regparse; /* Input-scan pointer. */
69static char * regxend; /* End of input for compile */
70static regnode * regcode; /* Code-emit pointer; &regdummy = don't. */
71static I32 regnaughty; /* How bad is this pattern? */
72static I32 regsawback; /* Did we see \1, ...? */
73
74/* This guys appear both in regcomp.c and regexec.c, but there is no
75 other reason to have them global. */
76static char * regprecomp; /* uncompiled string. */
77static I32 regnpar; /* () count. */
78static I32 regsize; /* Code size. */
79static U16 regflags; /* are we folding, multilining? */
80
fe14fcc3 81#ifdef MSDOS
82# if defined(BUGGY_MSC6)
83 /* MSC 6.00A breaks on op/regexp.t test 85 unless we turn this off */
84 # pragma optimize("a",off)
85 /* But MSC 6.00A is happy with 'w', for aliases only across function calls*/
86 # pragma optimize("w",on )
87# endif /* BUGGY_MSC6 */
88#endif /* MSDOS */
89
a687059c 90#ifndef STATIC
91#define STATIC static
92#endif
93
94#define ISMULT1(c) ((c) == '*' || (c) == '+' || (c) == '?')
95#define ISMULT2(s) ((*s) == '*' || (*s) == '+' || (*s) == '?' || \
96 ((*s) == '{' && regcurly(s)))
2b69d0c2 97#ifdef atarist
98#define PERL_META "^$.[()|?+*\\"
99#else
a687059c 100#define META "^$.[()|?+*\\"
2b69d0c2 101#endif
a687059c 102
35c8bce7 103#ifdef SPSTART
104#undef SPSTART /* dratted cpp namespace... */
105#endif
a687059c 106/*
107 * Flags to be passed up and down.
108 */
a687059c 109#define WORST 0 /* Worst case. */
a0d0e21e 110#define HASWIDTH 0x1 /* Known never to match null string. */
111#define SIMPLE 0x2 /* Simple enough to be STAR/PLUS operand. */
112#define SPSTART 0x4 /* Starts with * or +. */
113#define TRYAGAIN 0x8 /* Weeded out a declaration. */
a687059c 114
115/*
e50aee73 116 * Forward declarations for pregcomp()'s friends.
a687059c 117 */
a0d0e21e 118
c277df42 119static regnode *reg _((I32, I32 *));
120static regnode *reganode _((U8, U32));
121static regnode *regatom _((I32 *));
122static regnode *regbranch _((I32 *, I32));
123static void regc _((U8, char *));
124static regnode *regclass _((void));
a0d0e21e 125STATIC I32 regcurly _((char *));
c277df42 126static regnode *reg_node _((U8));
127static regnode *regpiece _((I32 *));
128static void reginsert _((U8, regnode *));
129static void regoptail _((regnode *, regnode *));
bbce6d69 130static void regset _((char *, I32));
c277df42 131static void regtail _((regnode *, regnode *));
5b5a24f7 132static char* regwhite _((char *, char *));
a0d0e21e 133static char* nextchar _((void));
d6582e46 134static void re_croak2 _((const char* pat1,const char* pat2,...)) __attribute__((noreturn));
a687059c 135
c277df42 136static U32 regseen;
137static I32 seen_zerolen;
138static regexp *rx;
139static I32 extralen;
140
141#ifdef DEBUGGING
142static int colorset;
c277df42 143#endif
144
145/* Length of a variant. */
146
147typedef struct {
148 I32 len_min;
149 I32 len_delta;
150 I32 pos_min;
151 I32 pos_delta;
152 SV *last_found;
153 I32 last_end; /* min value, <0 unless valid. */
154 I32 last_start_min;
155 I32 last_start_max;
156 SV **longest; /* Either &l_fixed, or &l_float. */
157 SV *longest_fixed;
158 I32 offset_fixed;
159 SV *longest_float;
160 I32 offset_float_min;
161 I32 offset_float_max;
162 I32 flags;
163} scan_data_t;
164
165static scan_data_t zero_scan_data = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
166
167#define SF_BEFORE_EOL (SF_BEFORE_SEOL|SF_BEFORE_MEOL)
168#define SF_BEFORE_SEOL 0x1
169#define SF_BEFORE_MEOL 0x2
170#define SF_FIX_BEFORE_EOL (SF_FIX_BEFORE_SEOL|SF_FIX_BEFORE_MEOL)
171#define SF_FL_BEFORE_EOL (SF_FL_BEFORE_SEOL|SF_FL_BEFORE_MEOL)
172
09b7f37c 173#ifdef NO_UNARY_PLUS
174# define SF_FIX_SHIFT_EOL (0+2)
175# define SF_FL_SHIFT_EOL (0+4)
176#else
177# define SF_FIX_SHIFT_EOL (+2)
178# define SF_FL_SHIFT_EOL (+4)
179#endif
c277df42 180
181#define SF_FIX_BEFORE_SEOL (SF_BEFORE_SEOL << SF_FIX_SHIFT_EOL)
182#define SF_FIX_BEFORE_MEOL (SF_BEFORE_MEOL << SF_FIX_SHIFT_EOL)
183
184#define SF_FL_BEFORE_SEOL (SF_BEFORE_SEOL << SF_FL_SHIFT_EOL)
185#define SF_FL_BEFORE_MEOL (SF_BEFORE_MEOL << SF_FL_SHIFT_EOL) /* 0x20 */
186#define SF_IS_INF 0x40
187#define SF_HAS_PAR 0x80
188#define SF_IN_PAR 0x100
189#define SF_HAS_EVAL 0x200
4bfe0158 190#define SCF_DO_SUBSTR 0x400
c277df42 191
192static void
193scan_commit(scan_data_t *data)
194{
195 STRLEN l = SvCUR(data->last_found);
196 STRLEN old_l = SvCUR(*data->longest);
197
198 if ((l >= old_l) && ((l > old_l) || (data->flags & SF_BEFORE_EOL))) {
199 sv_setsv(*data->longest, data->last_found);
200 if (*data->longest == data->longest_fixed) {
201 data->offset_fixed = l ? data->last_start_min : data->pos_min;
202 if (data->flags & SF_BEFORE_EOL)
203 data->flags
204 |= ((data->flags & SF_BEFORE_EOL) << SF_FIX_SHIFT_EOL);
205 else
206 data->flags &= ~SF_FIX_BEFORE_EOL;
207 } else {
208 data->offset_float_min = l ? data->last_start_min : data->pos_min;
209 data->offset_float_max = (l
210 ? data->last_start_max
211 : data->pos_min + data->pos_delta);
212 if (data->flags & SF_BEFORE_EOL)
213 data->flags
214 |= ((data->flags & SF_BEFORE_EOL) << SF_FL_SHIFT_EOL);
215 else
216 data->flags &= ~SF_FL_BEFORE_EOL;
217 }
218 }
219 SvCUR_set(data->last_found, 0);
220 data->last_end = -1;
221 data->flags &= ~SF_BEFORE_EOL;
222}
223
c277df42 224/* Stops at toplevel WHILEM as well as at `last'. At end *scanp is set
225 to the position after last scanned or to NULL. */
226
227static I32
228study_chunk(regnode **scanp, I32 *deltap, regnode *last, scan_data_t *data, U32 flags)
229 /* scanp: Start here (read-write). */
230 /* deltap: Write maxlen-minlen here. */
231 /* last: Stop before this one. */
232{
233 I32 min = 0, pars = 0, code;
234 regnode *scan = *scanp, *next;
235 I32 delta = 0;
236 int is_inf = (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) && (data->flags & SF_IS_INF);
237 I32 is_par = OP(scan) == OPEN ? ARG(scan) : 0;
238 scan_data_t data_fake;
239
240 while (scan && OP(scan) != END && scan < last) {
241 /* Peephole optimizer: */
242
243 if (regkind[(U8)OP(scan)] == EXACT) {
244 regnode *n = regnext(scan);
245 U32 stringok = 1;
246#ifdef DEBUGGING
247 regnode *stop = scan;
248#endif
249
250 next = scan + (*OPERAND(scan) + 2 - 1)/sizeof(regnode) + 2;
251 /* Skip NOTHING, merge EXACT*. */
252 while (n &&
253 ( regkind[(U8)OP(n)] == NOTHING ||
254 (stringok && (OP(n) == OP(scan))))
255 && NEXT_OFF(n)
256 && NEXT_OFF(scan) + NEXT_OFF(n) < I16_MAX) {
257 if (OP(n) == TAIL || n > next)
258 stringok = 0;
259 if (regkind[(U8)OP(n)] == NOTHING) {
260 NEXT_OFF(scan) += NEXT_OFF(n);
261 next = n + NODE_STEP_REGNODE;
262#ifdef DEBUGGING
263 if (stringok)
264 stop = n;
265#endif
266 n = regnext(n);
267 } else {
268 int oldl = *OPERAND(scan);
269 regnode *nnext = regnext(n);
270
271 if (oldl + *OPERAND(n) > U8_MAX)
272 break;
273 NEXT_OFF(scan) += NEXT_OFF(n);
274 *OPERAND(scan) += *OPERAND(n);
275 next = n + (*OPERAND(n) + 2 - 1)/sizeof(regnode) + 2;
276 /* Now we can overwrite *n : */
277 Move(OPERAND(n) + 1, OPERAND(scan) + oldl + 1,
278 *OPERAND(n) + 1, char);
279#ifdef DEBUGGING
280 if (stringok)
281 stop = next - 1;
282#endif
283 n = nnext;
284 }
285 }
286#ifdef DEBUGGING
287 /* Allow dumping */
288 n = scan + (*OPERAND(scan) + 2 - 1)/sizeof(regnode) + 2;
289 while (n <= stop) {
290 if (regkind[(U8)OP(n)] != NOTHING || OP(n) == NOTHING) {
291 OP(n) = OPTIMIZED;
292 NEXT_OFF(n) = 0;
293 }
294 n++;
295 }
296#endif
297
298 }
299 if (OP(scan) != CURLYX) {
300 int max = (reg_off_by_arg[OP(scan)] ? I32_MAX : U16_MAX);
301 int off = (reg_off_by_arg[OP(scan)] ? ARG(scan) : NEXT_OFF(scan));
302 int noff;
303 regnode *n = scan;
304
305 /* Skip NOTHING and LONGJMP. */
306 while ((n = regnext(n))
307 && ((regkind[(U8)OP(n)] == NOTHING && (noff = NEXT_OFF(n)))
308 || ((OP(n) == LONGJMP) && (noff = ARG(n))))
309 && off + noff < max)
310 off += noff;
311 if (reg_off_by_arg[OP(scan)])
312 ARG(scan) = off;
313 else
314 NEXT_OFF(scan) = off;
315 }
316 if (OP(scan) == BRANCH || OP(scan) == BRANCHJ
317 || OP(scan) == IFTHEN || OP(scan) == SUSPEND) {
318 next = regnext(scan);
319 code = OP(scan);
320
321 if (OP(next) == code || code == IFTHEN || code == SUSPEND) {
322 I32 max1 = 0, min1 = I32_MAX, num = 0;
323
324 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR)
325 scan_commit(data);
326 while (OP(scan) == code) {
327 I32 deltanext, minnext;
328
329 num++;
330 data_fake.flags = 0;
331 next = regnext(scan);
332 scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
333 if (code != BRANCH)
334 scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
335 /* We suppose the run is continuous, last=next...*/
336 minnext = study_chunk(&scan, &deltanext, next,
337 &data_fake, 0);
338 if (min1 > minnext)
339 min1 = minnext;
340 if (max1 < minnext + deltanext)
341 max1 = minnext + deltanext;
342 if (deltanext == I32_MAX)
343 is_inf = 1;
344 scan = next;
345 if (data_fake.flags & (SF_HAS_PAR|SF_IN_PAR))
346 pars++;
405ff068 347 if (data && (data_fake.flags & SF_HAS_EVAL))
c277df42 348 data->flags |= SF_HAS_EVAL;
349 if (code == SUSPEND)
350 break;
351 }
352 if (code == IFTHEN && num < 2) /* Empty ELSE branch */
353 min1 = 0;
354 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) {
355 data->pos_min += min1;
356 data->pos_delta += max1 - min1;
357 if (max1 != min1 || is_inf)
358 data->longest = &(data->longest_float);
359 }
360 min += min1;
361 delta += max1 - min1;
362 } else if (code == BRANCHJ) /* single branch is optimized. */
363 scan = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan));
364 else /* single branch is optimized. */
365 scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
366 continue;
367 } else if (OP(scan) == EXACT) {
368 min += *OPERAND(scan);
369 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) { /* Update longest substr. */
370 I32 l = *OPERAND(scan);
371
372 /* The code below prefers earlier match for fixed
373 offset, later match for variable offset. */
374 if (data->last_end == -1) { /* Update the start info. */
375 data->last_start_min = data->pos_min;
376 data->last_start_max = is_inf
377 ? I32_MAX : data->pos_min + data->pos_delta;
378 }
161b471a 379 sv_catpvn(data->last_found, (char *)(OPERAND(scan)+1), l);
c277df42 380 data->last_end = data->pos_min + l;
381 data->pos_min += l; /* As in the first entry. */
382 data->flags &= ~SF_BEFORE_EOL;
383 }
384 } else if (regkind[(U8)OP(scan)] == EXACT) {
385 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR)
386 scan_commit(data);
387 min += *OPERAND(scan);
388 if (data && (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR))
389 data->pos_min += *OPERAND(scan);
390 } else if (strchr(varies,OP(scan))) {
391 I32 mincount, maxcount, minnext, deltanext, pos_before, fl;
392 regnode *oscan = scan;
393
394 switch (regkind[(U8)OP(scan)]) {
395 case WHILEM:
396 scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
397 goto finish;
398 case PLUS:
399 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) {
400 next = NEXTOPER(scan);
401 if (OP(next) == EXACT) {
402 mincount = 1;
403 maxcount = REG_INFTY;
404 next = regnext(scan);
405 scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
406 goto do_curly;
407 }
408 }
409 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR)
410 data->pos_min++;
411 min++;
412 /* Fall through. */
413 case STAR:
414 is_inf = 1;
415 scan = regnext(scan);
416 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) {
417 scan_commit(data);
418 data->longest = &(data->longest_float);
419 }
420 goto optimize_curly_tail;
421 case CURLY:
422 mincount = ARG1(scan);
423 maxcount = ARG2(scan);
424 next = regnext(scan);
425 scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS;
426 do_curly:
427 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) {
428 if (mincount == 0) scan_commit(data);
429 pos_before = data->pos_min;
430 }
431 if (data) {
432 fl = data->flags;
433 data->flags &= ~(SF_HAS_PAR|SF_IN_PAR|SF_HAS_EVAL);
434 if (is_inf)
435 data->flags |= SF_IS_INF;
436 }
437 /* This will finish on WHILEM, setting scan, or on NULL: */
438 minnext = study_chunk(&scan, &deltanext, last, data,
439 mincount == 0
440 ? (flags & ~SCF_DO_SUBSTR) : flags);
441 if (!scan) /* It was not CURLYX, but CURLY. */
442 scan = next;
443 if (dowarn && (minnext + deltanext == 0)
444 && !(data->flags & (SF_HAS_PAR|SF_IN_PAR)))
445 warn("Strange *+?{} on zero-length expression");
446 min += minnext * mincount;
447 is_inf |= (maxcount == REG_INFTY && (minnext + deltanext) > 0
448 || deltanext == I32_MAX);
449 delta += (minnext + deltanext) * maxcount - minnext * mincount;
450
451 /* Try powerful optimization CURLYX => CURLYN. */
452#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
453 if ( OP(oscan) == CURLYX && data
454 && data->flags & SF_IN_PAR
455 && !(data->flags & SF_HAS_EVAL)
456 && !deltanext && minnext == 1 ) {
457 /* Try to optimize to CURLYN. */
458 regnode *nxt = NEXTOPER(oscan) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS;
459 regnode *nxt1 = nxt, *nxt2;
460
461 /* Skip open. */
462 nxt = regnext(nxt);
463 if (!strchr(simple,OP(nxt))
464 && !(regkind[(U8)OP(nxt)] == EXACT
465 && *OPERAND(nxt) == 1))
466 goto nogo;
467 nxt2 = nxt;
468 nxt = regnext(nxt);
469 if (OP(nxt) != CLOSE)
470 goto nogo;
471 /* Now we know that nxt2 is the only contents: */
472 oscan->flags = ARG(nxt);
473 OP(oscan) = CURLYN;
474 OP(nxt1) = NOTHING; /* was OPEN. */
475#ifdef DEBUGGING
476 OP(nxt1 + 1) = OPTIMIZED; /* was count. */
477 NEXT_OFF(nxt1+ 1) = 0; /* just for consistancy. */
478 NEXT_OFF(nxt2) = 0; /* just for consistancy with CURLY. */
479 OP(nxt) = OPTIMIZED; /* was CLOSE. */
480 OP(nxt + 1) = OPTIMIZED; /* was count. */
481 NEXT_OFF(nxt+ 1) = 0; /* just for consistancy. */
482#endif
483 }
484#endif
485 nogo:
486
487 /* Try optimization CURLYX => CURLYM. */
488 if ( OP(oscan) == CURLYX && data
489#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
490 && !(data->flags & SF_HAS_PAR)
491#else
492 && !(data->flags & (SF_HAS_PAR|SF_IN_PAR))
493#endif
494 && !(data->flags & SF_HAS_EVAL)
495 && !deltanext ) {
496 /* XXXX How to optimize if data == 0? */
497 /* Optimize to a simpler form. */
498 regnode *nxt = NEXTOPER(oscan) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS; /* OPEN */
499 regnode *nxt2;
500
501 OP(oscan) = CURLYM;
502 while ( (nxt2 = regnext(nxt)) /* skip over embedded stuff*/
503 && (OP(nxt2) != WHILEM))
504 nxt = nxt2;
505 OP(nxt2) = SUCCEED; /* Whas WHILEM */
506#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
507 /* Need to optimize away parenths. */
508 if (data->flags & SF_IN_PAR) {
509 /* Set the parenth number. */
510 regnode *nxt1 = NEXTOPER(oscan) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS; /* OPEN*/
511
512 if (OP(nxt) != CLOSE)
513 FAIL("panic opt close");
514 oscan->flags = ARG(nxt);
515 OP(nxt1) = OPTIMIZED; /* was OPEN. */
516 OP(nxt) = OPTIMIZED; /* was CLOSE. */
517#ifdef DEBUGGING
518 OP(nxt1 + 1) = OPTIMIZED; /* was count. */
519 OP(nxt + 1) = OPTIMIZED; /* was count. */
520 NEXT_OFF(nxt1 + 1) = 0; /* just for consistancy. */
521 NEXT_OFF(nxt + 1) = 0; /* just for consistancy. */
522#endif
523#if 0
524 while ( nxt1 && (OP(nxt1) != WHILEM)) {
525 regnode *nnxt = regnext(nxt1);
526
527 if (nnxt == nxt) {
528 if (reg_off_by_arg[OP(nxt1)])
529 ARG_SET(nxt1, nxt2 - nxt1);
530 else if (nxt2 - nxt1 < U16_MAX)
531 NEXT_OFF(nxt1) = nxt2 - nxt1;
532 else
533 OP(nxt) = NOTHING; /* Cannot beautify */
534 }
535 nxt1 = nnxt;
536 }
537#endif
538 /* Optimize again: */
539 study_chunk(&nxt1, &deltanext, nxt, NULL, 0);
540 } else
541 oscan->flags = 0;
542#endif
543 }
544 if (data && fl & (SF_HAS_PAR|SF_IN_PAR))
545 pars++;
546 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) {
547 SV *last_str = Nullsv;
548 int counted = mincount != 0;
549
550 if (data->last_end > 0 && mincount != 0) { /* Ends with a string. */
551 I32 b = pos_before >= data->last_start_min
552 ? pos_before : data->last_start_min;
553 STRLEN l;
554 char *s = SvPV(data->last_found, l);
555
556 l -= b - data->last_start_min;
557 /* Get the added string: */
558 last_str = newSVpv(s + b - data->last_start_min, l);
559 if (deltanext == 0 && pos_before == b) {
560 /* What was added is a constant string */
561 if (mincount > 1) {
562 SvGROW(last_str, (mincount * l) + 1);
563 repeatcpy(SvPVX(last_str) + l,
564 SvPVX(last_str), l, mincount - 1);
565 SvCUR(last_str) *= mincount;
566 /* Add additional parts. */
567 SvCUR_set(data->last_found,
568 SvCUR(data->last_found) - l);
569 sv_catsv(data->last_found, last_str);
570 data->last_end += l * (mincount - 1);
571 }
572 }
573 }
574 /* It is counted once already... */
575 data->pos_min += minnext * (mincount - counted);
576 data->pos_delta += - counted * deltanext +
577 (minnext + deltanext) * maxcount - minnext * mincount;
578 if (mincount != maxcount) {
579 scan_commit(data);
580 if (mincount && last_str) {
581 sv_setsv(data->last_found, last_str);
582 data->last_end = data->pos_min;
583 data->last_start_min =
584 data->pos_min - SvCUR(last_str);
585 data->last_start_max = is_inf
586 ? I32_MAX
587 : data->pos_min + data->pos_delta
588 - SvCUR(last_str);
589 }
590 data->longest = &(data->longest_float);
591 }
592 }
405ff068 593 if (data && (fl & SF_HAS_EVAL))
c277df42 594 data->flags |= SF_HAS_EVAL;
595 optimize_curly_tail:
596#ifdef REGALIGN
597 if (OP(oscan) != CURLYX) {
598 while (regkind[(U8)OP(next = regnext(oscan))] == NOTHING
599 && NEXT_OFF(next))
600 NEXT_OFF(oscan) += NEXT_OFF(next);
601 }
602#endif
603 continue;
604 default: /* REF only? */
605 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) {
606 scan_commit(data);
607 data->longest = &(data->longest_float);
608 }
609 is_inf = 1;
610 break;
611 }
612 } else if (strchr(simple,OP(scan))) {
613 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) {
614 scan_commit(data);
615 data->pos_min++;
616 }
617 min++;
618 } else if (regkind[(U8)OP(scan)] == EOL && flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR) {
619 data->flags |= (OP(scan) == MEOL
620 ? SF_BEFORE_MEOL
621 : SF_BEFORE_SEOL);
622 } else if (regkind[(U8)OP(scan)] == BRANCHJ
623 && (scan->flags || data)
624 && (OP(scan) == IFMATCH || OP(scan) == UNLESSM)) {
625 I32 deltanext, minnext;
626 regnode *nscan;
627
628 data_fake.flags = 0;
629 next = regnext(scan);
630 nscan = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan));
631 minnext = study_chunk(&nscan, &deltanext, last, &data_fake, 0);
632 if (scan->flags) {
633 if (deltanext) {
634 FAIL("variable length lookbehind not implemented");
635 } else if (minnext > U8_MAX) {
636 FAIL2("lookbehind longer than %d not implemented", U8_MAX);
637 }
638 scan->flags = minnext;
639 }
640 if (data && data_fake.flags & (SF_HAS_PAR|SF_IN_PAR))
641 pars++;
405ff068 642 if (data && (data_fake.flags & SF_HAS_EVAL))
c277df42 643 data->flags |= SF_HAS_EVAL;
644 } else if (OP(scan) == OPEN) {
645 pars++;
646 } else if (OP(scan) == CLOSE && ARG(scan) == is_par) {
647#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
648 next = regnext(scan);
649
650 if ( next && (OP(next) != WHILEM) && next < last)
651#endif
652 is_par = 0; /* Disable optimization */
653 } else if (OP(scan) == EVAL) {
654 if (data)
655 data->flags |= SF_HAS_EVAL;
656 }
657 /* Else: zero-length, ignore. */
658 scan = regnext(scan);
659 }
660
661 finish:
662 *scanp = scan;
663 *deltap = is_inf ? I32_MAX : delta;
664 if (flags & SCF_DO_SUBSTR && is_inf)
665 data->pos_delta = I32_MAX - data->pos_min;
666 if (is_par > U8_MAX)
667 is_par = 0;
668 if (is_par && pars==1 && data) {
669 data->flags |= SF_IN_PAR;
670 data->flags &= ~SF_HAS_PAR;
671 } else if (pars && data) {
672 data->flags |= SF_HAS_PAR;
673 data->flags &= ~SF_IN_PAR;
674 }
675 return min;
676}
677
678static I32
679add_data(I32 n, char *s)
680{
681 if (rx->data) {
682 Renewc(rx->data,
683 sizeof(*rx->data) + sizeof(void*) * (rx->data->count + n - 1),
684 char, struct reg_data);
685 Renew(rx->data->what, rx->data->count + n, U8);
686 rx->data->count += n;
687 } else {
688 Newc(1207, rx->data, sizeof(*rx->data) + sizeof(void*) * (n - 1),
689 char, struct reg_data);
690 New(1208, rx->data->what, n, U8);
691 rx->data->count = n;
692 }
693 Copy(s, rx->data->what + rx->data->count - n, n, U8);
694 return rx->data->count - n;
695}
696
a687059c 697/*
e50aee73 698 - pregcomp - compile a regular expression into internal code
a687059c 699 *
700 * We can't allocate space until we know how big the compiled form will be,
701 * but we can't compile it (and thus know how big it is) until we've got a
702 * place to put the code. So we cheat: we compile it twice, once with code
703 * generation turned off and size counting turned on, and once "for real".
704 * This also means that we don't allocate space until we are sure that the
705 * thing really will compile successfully, and we never have to move the
706 * code and thus invalidate pointers into it. (Note that it has to be in
707 * one piece because free() must be able to free it all.) [NB: not true in perl]
708 *
709 * Beware that the optimization-preparation code in here knows about some
710 * of the structure of the compiled regexp. [I'll say.]
711 */
712regexp *
8ac85365 713pregcomp(char *exp, char *xend, PMOP *pm)
a687059c 714{
a0d0e21e 715 register regexp *r;
c277df42 716 regnode *scan;
717 SV **longest;
718 SV *longest_fixed;
719 SV *longest_float;
720 regnode *first;
a0d0e21e 721 I32 flags;
a0d0e21e 722 I32 minlen = 0;
723 I32 sawplus = 0;
724 I32 sawopen = 0;
725
726 if (exp == NULL)
c277df42 727 FAIL("NULL regexp argument");
a0d0e21e 728
bbce6d69 729 regprecomp = savepvn(exp, xend - exp);
c277df42 730 DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "compiling RE `%*s'\n",
731 xend - exp, regprecomp));
a0d0e21e 732 regflags = pm->op_pmflags;
bbce6d69 733 regsawback = 0;
734
c277df42 735 regseen = 0;
736 seen_zerolen = *exp == '^' ? -1 : 0;
737 extralen = 0;
738
bbce6d69 739 /* First pass: determine size, legality. */
a0d0e21e 740 regparse = exp;
741 regxend = xend;
a0d0e21e 742 regnaughty = 0;
a0d0e21e 743 regnpar = 1;
744 regsize = 0L;
745 regcode = &regdummy;
c277df42 746 regc((U8)MAGIC, (char*)regcode);
a0d0e21e 747 if (reg(0, &flags) == NULL) {
748 Safefree(regprecomp);
749 regprecomp = Nullch;
750 return(NULL);
751 }
c277df42 752 DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "size %d ", regsize));
753
754 DEBUG_r(
755 if (!colorset) {
756 int i = 0;
5fd9e9a4 757 char *s = PerlEnv_getenv("TERMCAP_COLORS");
c277df42 758
759 colorset = 1;
760 if (s) {
761 colors[0] = s = savepv(s);
762 while (++i < 4) {
763 s = strchr(s, '\t');
764 if (!s)
765 FAIL("Not enough TABs in TERMCAP_COLORS");
766 *s = '\0';
767 colors[i] = ++s;
768 }
769 } else {
770 while (i < 4)
771 colors[i++] = "";
772 }
773 /* Reset colors: */
774 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%s%s%s%s",
775 colors[0],colors[1],colors[2],colors[3]);
776 }
777 );
a0d0e21e 778
c277df42 779 /* Small enough for pointer-storage convention?
780 If extralen==0, this means that we will not need long jumps. */
781#ifndef REGALIGN_STRUCT
782 if (regsize >= 0x10000L && extralen)
a0d0e21e 783 FAIL("regexp too big");
c277df42 784#else
785 if (regsize >= 0x10000L && extralen)
786 regsize += extralen;
787 else
788 extralen = 0;
789#endif
a0d0e21e 790
bbce6d69 791 /* Allocate space and initialize. */
c277df42 792 Newc(1001, r, sizeof(regexp) + (unsigned)regsize * sizeof(regnode),
793 char, regexp);
a0d0e21e 794 if (r == NULL)
795 FAIL("regexp out of space");
c277df42 796 r->refcnt = 1;
bbce6d69 797 r->prelen = xend - exp;
a0d0e21e 798 r->precomp = regprecomp;
799 r->subbeg = r->subbase = NULL;
c277df42 800 rx = r;
bbce6d69 801
802 /* Second pass: emit code. */
a0d0e21e 803 regparse = exp;
bbce6d69 804 regxend = xend;
805 regnaughty = 0;
a0d0e21e 806 regnpar = 1;
807 regcode = r->program;
c277df42 808 regc((U8)MAGIC, (char*) regcode++);
809 r->data = 0;
a0d0e21e 810 if (reg(0, &flags) == NULL)
811 return(NULL);
812
813 /* Dig out information for optimizations. */
814 pm->op_pmflags = regflags;
a0d0e21e 815 r->reganch = 0;
c277df42 816 r->regstclass = NULL;
a0d0e21e 817 r->naughty = regnaughty >= 10; /* Probably an expensive pattern. */
c277df42 818 scan = r->program + 1; /* First BRANCH. */
2779dcf1 819
820 /* XXXX To minimize changes to RE engine we always allocate
821 3-units-long substrs field. */
822 Newz(1004, r->substrs, 1, struct reg_substr_data);
823
c277df42 824 if (OP(scan) != BRANCH) { /* Only one top-level choice. */
825 scan_data_t data;
826 I32 fake;
c5254dd6 827 STRLEN longest_float_length, longest_fixed_length;
a0d0e21e 828
c277df42 829 StructCopy(&zero_scan_data, &data, scan_data_t);
a0d0e21e 830 first = scan;
c277df42 831 /* Skip introductions and multiplicators >= 1. */
a0d0e21e 832 while ((OP(first) == OPEN && (sawopen = 1)) ||
833 (OP(first) == BRANCH && OP(regnext(first)) != BRANCH) ||
834 (OP(first) == PLUS) ||
835 (OP(first) == MINMOD) ||
836 (regkind[(U8)OP(first)] == CURLY && ARG1(first) > 0) ) {
837 if (OP(first) == PLUS)
838 sawplus = 1;
839 else
840 first += regarglen[(U8)OP(first)];
841 first = NEXTOPER(first);
a687059c 842 }
843
a0d0e21e 844 /* Starting-point info. */
845 again:
c277df42 846 if (OP(first) == EXACT); /* Empty, get anchored substr later. */
a0d0e21e 847 else if (strchr(simple+2,OP(first)))
848 r->regstclass = first;
bbce6d69 849 else if (regkind[(U8)OP(first)] == BOUND ||
850 regkind[(U8)OP(first)] == NBOUND)
a0d0e21e 851 r->regstclass = first;
852 else if (regkind[(U8)OP(first)] == BOL) {
c277df42 853 r->reganch |= (OP(first) == MBOL ? ROPT_ANCH_MBOL: ROPT_ANCH_BOL);
a0d0e21e 854 first = NEXTOPER(first);
774d564b 855 goto again;
856 }
857 else if (OP(first) == GPOS) {
858 r->reganch |= ROPT_ANCH_GPOS;
859 first = NEXTOPER(first);
860 goto again;
a0d0e21e 861 }
862 else if ((OP(first) == STAR &&
863 regkind[(U8)OP(NEXTOPER(first))] == ANY) &&
864 !(r->reganch & ROPT_ANCH) )
865 {
866 /* turn .* into ^.* with an implied $*=1 */
774d564b 867 r->reganch |= ROPT_ANCH_BOL | ROPT_IMPLICIT;
a0d0e21e 868 first = NEXTOPER(first);
774d564b 869 goto again;
a0d0e21e 870 }
871 if (sawplus && (!sawopen || !regsawback))
872 r->reganch |= ROPT_SKIP; /* x+ must match 1st of run */
873
c277df42 874 /* Scan is after the zeroth branch, first is atomic matcher. */
875 DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "first at %d\n",
876 first - scan + 1));
a0d0e21e 877 /*
878 * If there's something expensive in the r.e., find the
879 * longest literal string that must appear and make it the
880 * regmust. Resolve ties in favor of later strings, since
881 * the regstart check works with the beginning of the r.e.
882 * and avoiding duplication strengthens checking. Not a
883 * strong reason, but sufficient in the absence of others.
884 * [Now we resolve ties in favor of the earlier string if
c277df42 885 * it happens that c_offset_min has been invalidated, since the
a0d0e21e 886 * earlier string may buy us something the later one won't.]
887 */
a0d0e21e 888 minlen = 0;
a687059c 889
c277df42 890 data.longest_fixed = newSVpv("",0);
891 data.longest_float = newSVpv("",0);
892 data.last_found = newSVpv("",0);
893 data.longest = &(data.longest_fixed);
894 first = scan;
895
896 minlen = study_chunk(&first, &fake, scan + regsize, /* Up to end */
897 &data, SCF_DO_SUBSTR);
898 if ( regnpar == 1 && data.longest == &(data.longest_fixed)
899 && data.last_start_min == 0 && data.last_end > 0
900 && !seen_zerolen
901 && (!(regseen & REG_SEEN_GPOS) || (r->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_GPOS)))
902 r->reganch |= ROPT_CHECK_ALL;
903 scan_commit(&data);
904 SvREFCNT_dec(data.last_found);
905
c5254dd6 906 longest_float_length = SvCUR(data.longest_float);
907 if (longest_float_length
c277df42 908 || (data.flags & SF_FL_BEFORE_EOL
909 && (!(data.flags & SF_FL_BEFORE_MEOL)
910 || (regflags & PMf_MULTILINE)))) {
911 if (SvCUR(data.longest_fixed)
912 && data.offset_fixed == data.offset_float_min)
913 goto remove; /* Like in (a)+. */
914
915 r->float_substr = data.longest_float;
916 r->float_min_offset = data.offset_float_min;
917 r->float_max_offset = data.offset_float_max;
2779dcf1 918 fbm_compile(r->float_substr, 0);
c277df42 919 BmUSEFUL(r->float_substr) = 100;
920 if (data.flags & SF_FL_BEFORE_EOL /* Cannot have SEOL and MULTI */
921 && (!(data.flags & SF_FL_BEFORE_MEOL)
922 || (regflags & PMf_MULTILINE)))
923 SvTAIL_on(r->float_substr);
924 } else {
925 remove:
926 r->float_substr = Nullsv;
927 SvREFCNT_dec(data.longest_float);
c5254dd6 928 longest_float_length = 0;
a0d0e21e 929 }
c277df42 930
c5254dd6 931 longest_fixed_length = SvCUR(data.longest_fixed);
932 if (longest_fixed_length
c277df42 933 || (data.flags & SF_FIX_BEFORE_EOL /* Cannot have SEOL and MULTI */
934 && (!(data.flags & SF_FIX_BEFORE_MEOL)
935 || (regflags & PMf_MULTILINE)))) {
936 r->anchored_substr = data.longest_fixed;
937 r->anchored_offset = data.offset_fixed;
2779dcf1 938 fbm_compile(r->anchored_substr, 0);
c277df42 939 BmUSEFUL(r->anchored_substr) = 100;
940 if (data.flags & SF_FIX_BEFORE_EOL /* Cannot have SEOL and MULTI */
941 && (!(data.flags & SF_FIX_BEFORE_MEOL)
942 || (regflags & PMf_MULTILINE)))
943 SvTAIL_on(r->anchored_substr);
944 } else {
945 r->anchored_substr = Nullsv;
946 SvREFCNT_dec(data.longest_fixed);
c5254dd6 947 longest_fixed_length = 0;
a0d0e21e 948 }
c277df42 949
950 /* A temporary algorithm prefers floated substr to fixed one to dig more info. */
c5254dd6 951 if (longest_fixed_length > longest_float_length) {
c277df42 952 r->check_substr = r->anchored_substr;
953 r->check_offset_min = r->check_offset_max = r->anchored_offset;
954 if (r->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_SINGLE)
955 r->reganch |= ROPT_NOSCAN;
956 } else {
957 r->check_substr = r->float_substr;
958 r->check_offset_min = data.offset_float_min;
959 r->check_offset_max = data.offset_float_max;
a0d0e21e 960 }
c277df42 961 } else {
962 /* Several toplevels. Best we can is to set minlen. */
963 I32 fake;
964
965 DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n"));
966 scan = r->program + 1;
967 minlen = study_chunk(&scan, &fake, scan + regsize, NULL, 0);
968 r->check_substr = r->anchored_substr = r->float_substr = Nullsv;
a0d0e21e 969 }
970
a0d0e21e 971 r->nparens = regnpar - 1;
972 r->minlen = minlen;
c277df42 973 if (regseen & REG_SEEN_GPOS)
974 r->reganch |= ROPT_GPOS_SEEN;
975 if (regseen & REG_SEEN_LOOKBEHIND)
976 r->reganch |= ROPT_LOOKBEHIND_SEEN;
a0d0e21e 977 Newz(1002, r->startp, regnpar, char*);
978 Newz(1002, r->endp, regnpar, char*);
979 DEBUG_r(regdump(r));
980 return(r);
a687059c 981}
982
983/*
984 - reg - regular expression, i.e. main body or parenthesized thing
985 *
986 * Caller must absorb opening parenthesis.
987 *
988 * Combining parenthesis handling with the base level of regular expression
989 * is a trifle forced, but the need to tie the tails of the branches to what
990 * follows makes it hard to avoid.
991 */
c277df42 992static regnode *
8ac85365 993reg(I32 paren, I32 *flagp)
c277df42 994 /* paren: Parenthesized? 0=top, 1=(, inside: changed to letter. */
a687059c 995{
c277df42 996 register regnode *ret; /* Will be the head of the group. */
997 register regnode *br;
998 register regnode *lastbr;
999 register regnode *ender = 0;
a0d0e21e 1000 register I32 parno = 0;
c277df42 1001 I32 flags, oregflags = regflags, have_branch = 0, open = 0;
1002 char c;
a0d0e21e 1003
1004 *flagp = HASWIDTH; /* Tentatively. */
1005
1006 /* Make an OPEN node, if parenthesized. */
1007 if (paren) {
1008 if (*regparse == '?') {
1009 regparse++;
748a9306 1010 paren = *regparse++;
c277df42 1011 ret = NULL; /* For look-ahead/behind. */
a0d0e21e 1012 switch (paren) {
c277df42 1013 case '<':
1014#ifndef REGALIGN_STRUCT
1015 FAIL("lookbehind non-implemented without REGALIGN_STRUCT");
1016#endif
1017 regseen |= REG_SEEN_LOOKBEHIND;
1018 if (*regparse == '!')
1019 paren = ',';
1020 if (*regparse != '=' && *regparse != '!')
1021 goto unknown;
1022 regparse++;
a0d0e21e 1023 case '=':
1024 case '!':
c277df42 1025 seen_zerolen++;
1026 case ':':
1027 case '>':
a0d0e21e 1028 break;
1029 case '$':
1030 case '@':
c277df42 1031 FAIL2("Sequence (?%c...) not implemented", (int)paren);
a0d0e21e 1032 break;
1033 case '#':
1034 while (*regparse && *regparse != ')')
1035 regparse++;
1036 if (*regparse != ')')
c277df42 1037 FAIL("Sequence (?#... not terminated");
a0d0e21e 1038 nextchar();
1039 *flagp = TRYAGAIN;
1040 return NULL;
c277df42 1041 case '{':
1042 {
1043 dTHR;
1044 I32 count = 1, n = 0;
1045 char c;
1046 char *s = regparse;
1047 SV *sv;
1048 OP_4tree *sop, *rop;
1049
1050 seen_zerolen++;
1051 while (count && (c = *regparse)) {
1052 if (c == '\\' && regparse[1])
1053 regparse++;
1054 else if (c == '{')
1055 count++;
1056 else if (c == '}')
1057 count--;
1058 regparse++;
1059 }
1060 if (*regparse != ')')
1061 FAIL("Sequence (?{...}) not terminated or not {}-balanced");
1062 if (!SIZE_ONLY) {
1063 AV *av;
1064
1065 if (regparse - 1 - s)
1066 sv = newSVpv(s, regparse - 1 - s);
1067 else
1068 sv = newSVpv("", 0);
1069
1070 rop = sv_compile_2op(sv, &sop, "re", &av);
1071
1072 n = add_data(3, "nso");
1073 rx->data->data[n] = (void*)rop;
1074 rx->data->data[n+1] = (void*)av;
1075 rx->data->data[n+2] = (void*)sop;
1076 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
cc6b7395 1077 } else { /* First pass */
1078 if (tainted)
1079 FAIL("Eval-group in insecure regular expression");
c277df42 1080 }
1081
1082 nextchar();
c277df42 1083 return reganode(EVAL, n);
1084 }
1085 case '(':
1086 {
1087 if (regparse[0] == '?') {
1088 if (regparse[1] == '=' || regparse[1] == '!'
1089 || regparse[1] == '<'
1090 || regparse[1] == '{') { /* Lookahead or eval. */
1091 I32 flag;
1092
1093 ret = reg_node(LOGICAL);
1094 regtail(ret, reg(1, &flag));
1095 goto insert_if;
1096 }
1097 } else if (regparse[0] >= '1' && regparse[0] <= '9' ) {
1098 parno = atoi(regparse++);
1099
1100 while (isDIGIT(*regparse))
1101 regparse++;
1102 ret = reganode(GROUPP, parno);
1103 if ((c = *nextchar()) != ')')
1104 FAIL2("Switch (?(number%c not recognized", c);
1105 insert_if:
1106 regtail(ret, reganode(IFTHEN, 0));
1107 br = regbranch(&flags, 1);
1108 if (br == NULL)
1109 br = reganode(LONGJMP, 0);
1110 else
1111 regtail(br, reganode(LONGJMP, 0));
1112 c = *nextchar();
1113 if (c == '|') {
1114 lastbr = reganode(IFTHEN, 0); /* Fake one for optimizer. */
1115 regbranch(&flags, 1);
1116 regtail(ret, lastbr);
1117 c = *nextchar();
1118 } else
1119 lastbr = NULL;
1120 if (c != ')')
1121 FAIL("Switch (?(condition)... contains too many branches");
1122 ender = reg_node(TAIL);
1123 regtail(br, ender);
1124 if (lastbr) {
1125 regtail(lastbr, ender);
1126 regtail(NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(lastbr)), ender);
1127 } else
1128 regtail(ret, ender);
1129 return ret;
1130 } else {
1131 FAIL2("Unknown condition for (?(%.2s", regparse);
1132 }
1133 }
1b1626e4 1134 case 0:
c277df42 1135 FAIL("Sequence (? incomplete");
1b1626e4 1136 break;
a0d0e21e 1137 default:
1138 --regparse;
c90c0ff4 1139 while (*regparse && strchr("iogcmsx", *regparse))
a0d0e21e 1140 pmflag(&regflags, *regparse++);
c277df42 1141 unknown:
a0d0e21e 1142 if (*regparse != ')')
c277df42 1143 FAIL2("Sequence (?%c...) not recognized", *regparse);
a0d0e21e 1144 nextchar();
1145 *flagp = TRYAGAIN;
1146 return NULL;
1147 }
1148 }
1149 else {
1150 parno = regnpar;
1151 regnpar++;
1152 ret = reganode(OPEN, parno);
c277df42 1153 open = 1;
a0d0e21e 1154 }
1155 } else
1156 ret = NULL;
1157
1158 /* Pick up the branches, linking them together. */
c277df42 1159 br = regbranch(&flags, 1);
a0d0e21e 1160 if (br == NULL)
1161 return(NULL);
c277df42 1162 if (*regparse == '|') {
1163 if (!SIZE_ONLY && extralen) {
1164 reginsert(BRANCHJ, br);
1165 } else
1166 reginsert(BRANCH, br);
1167 have_branch = 1;
1168 if (SIZE_ONLY)
1169 extralen += 1; /* For BRANCHJ-BRANCH. */
1170 } else if (paren == ':') {
1171 *flagp |= flags&SIMPLE;
1172 }
1173 if (open) { /* Starts with OPEN. */
1174 regtail(ret, br); /* OPEN -> first. */
1175 } else if (paren != '?') /* Not Conditional */
a0d0e21e 1176 ret = br;
1177 if (!(flags&HASWIDTH))
1178 *flagp &= ~HASWIDTH;
1179 *flagp |= flags&SPSTART;
c277df42 1180 lastbr = br;
a0d0e21e 1181 while (*regparse == '|') {
c277df42 1182 if (!SIZE_ONLY && extralen) {
1183 ender = reganode(LONGJMP,0);
1184 regtail(NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(lastbr)), ender); /* Append to the previous. */
1185 }
1186 if (SIZE_ONLY)
1187 extralen += 2; /* Account for LONGJMP. */
a0d0e21e 1188 nextchar();
c277df42 1189 br = regbranch(&flags, 0);
a687059c 1190 if (br == NULL)
a0d0e21e 1191 return(NULL);
c277df42 1192 regtail(lastbr, br); /* BRANCH -> BRANCH. */
1193 lastbr = br;
a687059c 1194 if (!(flags&HASWIDTH))
a0d0e21e 1195 *flagp &= ~HASWIDTH;
a687059c 1196 *flagp |= flags&SPSTART;
a0d0e21e 1197 }
1198
c277df42 1199 if (have_branch || paren != ':') {
1200 /* Make a closing node, and hook it on the end. */
1201 switch (paren) {
1202 case ':':
1203 ender = reg_node(TAIL);
1204 break;
1205 case 1:
1206 ender = reganode(CLOSE, parno);
1207 break;
1208 case '<':
1209 case '>':
1210 case ',':
1211 case '=':
1212 case '!':
1213 ender = reg_node(SUCCEED);
1214 *flagp &= ~HASWIDTH;
1215 break;
1216 case 0:
1217 ender = reg_node(END);
1218 break;
1219 }
1220 regtail(lastbr, ender);
a0d0e21e 1221
c277df42 1222 if (have_branch) {
1223 /* Hook the tails of the branches to the closing node. */
1224 for (br = ret; br != NULL; br = regnext(br)) {
1225 regoptail(br, ender);
1226 }
1227 }
a0d0e21e 1228 }
c277df42 1229
1230 {
1231 char *p;
1232 static char parens[] = "=!<,>";
1233
1234 if (paren && (p = strchr(parens, paren))) {
1235 int node = ((p - parens) % 2) ? UNLESSM : IFMATCH;
1236 int flag = (p - parens) > 1;
1237
1238 if (paren == '>')
1239 node = SUSPEND, flag = 0;
1240 reginsert(node,ret);
1241#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
1242 ret->flags = flag;
1243#endif
1244 regtail(ret, reg_node(TAIL));
1245 }
a0d0e21e 1246 }
1247
1248 /* Check for proper termination. */
4633a7c4 1249 if (paren && (regparse >= regxend || *nextchar() != ')')) {
a0d0e21e 1250 FAIL("unmatched () in regexp");
1251 } else if (!paren && regparse < regxend) {
1252 if (*regparse == ')') {
1253 FAIL("unmatched () in regexp");
1254 } else
1255 FAIL("junk on end of regexp"); /* "Can't happen". */
1256 /* NOTREACHED */
1257 }
c277df42 1258 if (paren != 0) {
1259 regflags = oregflags;
1260 }
a687059c 1261
a0d0e21e 1262 return(ret);
a687059c 1263}
1264
1265/*
1266 - regbranch - one alternative of an | operator
1267 *
1268 * Implements the concatenation operator.
1269 */
c277df42 1270static regnode *
1271regbranch(I32 *flagp, I32 first)
a687059c 1272{
c277df42 1273 register regnode *ret;
1274 register regnode *chain = NULL;
1275 register regnode *latest;
1276 I32 flags = 0, c = 0;
a0d0e21e 1277
c277df42 1278 if (first)
1279 ret = NULL;
1280 else {
1281 if (!SIZE_ONLY && extralen)
1282 ret = reganode(BRANCHJ,0);
1283 else
1284 ret = reg_node(BRANCH);
1285 }
1286
1287 if (!first && SIZE_ONLY)
1288 extralen += 1; /* BRANCHJ */
1289
1290 *flagp = WORST; /* Tentatively. */
a0d0e21e 1291
a0d0e21e 1292 regparse--;
1293 nextchar();
1294 while (regparse < regxend && *regparse != '|' && *regparse != ')') {
1295 flags &= ~TRYAGAIN;
1296 latest = regpiece(&flags);
1297 if (latest == NULL) {
1298 if (flags & TRYAGAIN)
1299 continue;
1300 return(NULL);
c277df42 1301 } else if (ret == NULL)
1302 ret = latest;
a0d0e21e 1303 *flagp |= flags&HASWIDTH;
c277df42 1304 if (chain == NULL) /* First piece. */
a0d0e21e 1305 *flagp |= flags&SPSTART;
1306 else {
1307 regnaughty++;
1308 regtail(chain, latest);
a687059c 1309 }
a0d0e21e 1310 chain = latest;
c277df42 1311 c++;
1312 }
1313 if (chain == NULL) { /* Loop ran zero times. */
1314 chain = reg_node(NOTHING);
1315 if (ret == NULL)
1316 ret = chain;
1317 }
1318 if (c == 1) {
1319 *flagp |= flags&SIMPLE;
a0d0e21e 1320 }
a687059c 1321
a0d0e21e 1322 return(ret);
a687059c 1323}
1324
1325/*
1326 - regpiece - something followed by possible [*+?]
1327 *
1328 * Note that the branching code sequences used for ? and the general cases
1329 * of * and + are somewhat optimized: they use the same NOTHING node as
1330 * both the endmarker for their branch list and the body of the last branch.
1331 * It might seem that this node could be dispensed with entirely, but the
1332 * endmarker role is not redundant.
1333 */
c277df42 1334static regnode *
8ac85365 1335regpiece(I32 *flagp)
a687059c 1336{
c277df42 1337 register regnode *ret;
a0d0e21e 1338 register char op;
1339 register char *next;
1340 I32 flags;
1341 char *origparse = regparse;
1342 char *maxpos;
1343 I32 min;
c277df42 1344 I32 max = REG_INFTY;
a0d0e21e 1345
1346 ret = regatom(&flags);
1347 if (ret == NULL) {
1348 if (flags & TRYAGAIN)
1349 *flagp |= TRYAGAIN;
1350 return(NULL);
1351 }
1352
1353 op = *regparse;
a0d0e21e 1354
1355 if (op == '{' && regcurly(regparse)) {
1356 next = regparse + 1;
1357 maxpos = Nullch;
1358 while (isDIGIT(*next) || *next == ',') {
1359 if (*next == ',') {
1360 if (maxpos)
1361 break;
1362 else
1363 maxpos = next;
a687059c 1364 }
a0d0e21e 1365 next++;
1366 }
1367 if (*next == '}') { /* got one */
1368 if (!maxpos)
1369 maxpos = next;
1370 regparse++;
1371 min = atoi(regparse);
1372 if (*maxpos == ',')
1373 maxpos++;
1374 else
1375 maxpos = regparse;
1376 max = atoi(maxpos);
1377 if (!max && *maxpos != '0')
c277df42 1378 max = REG_INFTY; /* meaning "infinity" */
1379 else if (max >= REG_INFTY)
1380 FAIL2("Quantifier in {,} bigger than %d", REG_INFTY - 1);
a0d0e21e 1381 regparse = next;
1382 nextchar();
1383
1384 do_curly:
1385 if ((flags&SIMPLE)) {
1386 regnaughty += 2 + regnaughty / 2;
1387 reginsert(CURLY, ret);
1388 }
1389 else {
1390 regnaughty += 4 + regnaughty; /* compound interest */
c277df42 1391 regtail(ret, reg_node(WHILEM));
1392 if (!SIZE_ONLY && extralen) {
1393 reginsert(LONGJMP,ret);
1394 reginsert(NOTHING,ret);
1395 NEXT_OFF(ret) = 3; /* Go over LONGJMP. */
1396 }
a0d0e21e 1397 reginsert(CURLYX,ret);
c277df42 1398 if (!SIZE_ONLY && extralen)
1399 NEXT_OFF(ret) = 3; /* Go over NOTHING to LONGJMP. */
1400 regtail(ret, reg_node(NOTHING));
1401 if (SIZE_ONLY)
1402 extralen += 3;
a0d0e21e 1403 }
c277df42 1404#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
1405 ret->flags = 0;
1406#endif
a0d0e21e 1407
1408 if (min > 0)
1409 *flagp = (WORST|HASWIDTH);
1410 if (max && max < min)
c277df42 1411 FAIL("Can't do {n,m} with n > m");
1412 if (!SIZE_ONLY) {
1413 ARG1_SET(ret, min);
1414 ARG2_SET(ret, max);
a687059c 1415 }
a687059c 1416
a0d0e21e 1417 goto nest_check;
a687059c 1418 }
a0d0e21e 1419 }
a687059c 1420
a0d0e21e 1421 if (!ISMULT1(op)) {
1422 *flagp = flags;
a687059c 1423 return(ret);
a0d0e21e 1424 }
bb20fd44 1425
c277df42 1426#if 0 /* Now runtime fix should be reliable. */
bb20fd44 1427 if (!(flags&HASWIDTH) && op != '?')
c277df42 1428 FAIL("regexp *+ operand could be empty");
1429#endif
bb20fd44 1430
a0d0e21e 1431 nextchar();
1432
1433 *flagp = (op != '+') ? (WORST|SPSTART) : (WORST|HASWIDTH);
1434
1435 if (op == '*' && (flags&SIMPLE)) {
1436 reginsert(STAR, ret);
c277df42 1437#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
1438 ret->flags = 0;
1439#endif
a0d0e21e 1440 regnaughty += 4;
1441 }
1442 else if (op == '*') {
1443 min = 0;
1444 goto do_curly;
1445 } else if (op == '+' && (flags&SIMPLE)) {
1446 reginsert(PLUS, ret);
c277df42 1447#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
1448 ret->flags = 0;
1449#endif
a0d0e21e 1450 regnaughty += 3;
1451 }
1452 else if (op == '+') {
1453 min = 1;
1454 goto do_curly;
1455 } else if (op == '?') {
1456 min = 0; max = 1;
1457 goto do_curly;
1458 }
1459 nest_check:
c277df42 1460 if (dowarn && !SIZE_ONLY && !(flags&HASWIDTH) && max > 10000) {
a0d0e21e 1461 warn("%.*s matches null string many times",
1462 regparse - origparse, origparse);
1463 }
1464
1465 if (*regparse == '?') {
1466 nextchar();
1467 reginsert(MINMOD, ret);
1468#ifdef REGALIGN
c277df42 1469 regtail(ret, ret + NODE_STEP_REGNODE);
a0d0e21e 1470#else
1471 regtail(ret, ret + 3);
1472#endif
1473 }
1474 if (ISMULT2(regparse))
1475 FAIL("nested *?+ in regexp");
1476
1477 return(ret);
a687059c 1478}
1479
1480/*
1481 - regatom - the lowest level
1482 *
1483 * Optimization: gobbles an entire sequence of ordinary characters so that
1484 * it can turn them into a single node, which is smaller to store and
1485 * faster to run. Backslashed characters are exceptions, each becoming a
1486 * separate node; the code is simpler that way and it's not worth fixing.
1487 *
1488 * [Yes, it is worth fixing, some scripts can run twice the speed.]
1489 */
c277df42 1490static regnode *
8ac85365 1491regatom(I32 *flagp)
a687059c 1492{
c277df42 1493 register regnode *ret = 0;
a0d0e21e 1494 I32 flags;
1495
1496 *flagp = WORST; /* Tentatively. */
1497
1498tryagain:
1499 switch (*regparse) {
1500 case '^':
c277df42 1501 seen_zerolen++;
a0d0e21e 1502 nextchar();
1503 if (regflags & PMf_MULTILINE)
c277df42 1504 ret = reg_node(MBOL);
a0d0e21e 1505 else if (regflags & PMf_SINGLELINE)
c277df42 1506 ret = reg_node(SBOL);
a0d0e21e 1507 else
c277df42 1508 ret = reg_node(BOL);
a0d0e21e 1509 break;
1510 case '$':
c277df42 1511 if (regparse[1])
1512 seen_zerolen++;
a0d0e21e 1513 nextchar();
1514 if (regflags & PMf_MULTILINE)
c277df42 1515 ret = reg_node(MEOL);
a0d0e21e 1516 else if (regflags & PMf_SINGLELINE)
c277df42 1517 ret = reg_node(SEOL);
a0d0e21e 1518 else
c277df42 1519 ret = reg_node(EOL);
a0d0e21e 1520 break;
1521 case '.':
1522 nextchar();
1523 if (regflags & PMf_SINGLELINE)
c277df42 1524 ret = reg_node(SANY);
a0d0e21e 1525 else
c277df42 1526 ret = reg_node(ANY);
a0d0e21e 1527 regnaughty++;
1528 *flagp |= HASWIDTH|SIMPLE;
1529 break;
1530 case '[':
1531 regparse++;
1532 ret = regclass();
1533 *flagp |= HASWIDTH|SIMPLE;
1534 break;
1535 case '(':
1536 nextchar();
1537 ret = reg(1, &flags);
1538 if (ret == NULL) {
1539 if (flags & TRYAGAIN)
1540 goto tryagain;
1541 return(NULL);
1542 }
c277df42 1543 *flagp |= flags&(HASWIDTH|SPSTART|SIMPLE);
a0d0e21e 1544 break;
1545 case '|':
1546 case ')':
1547 if (flags & TRYAGAIN) {
1548 *flagp |= TRYAGAIN;
1549 return NULL;
1550 }
c277df42 1551 FAIL2("internal urp in regexp at /%s/", regparse);
a0d0e21e 1552 /* Supposed to be caught earlier. */
1553 break;
85afd4ae 1554 case '{':
1555 if (!regcurly(regparse)) {
1556 regparse++;
1557 goto defchar;
1558 }
1559 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e 1560 case '?':
1561 case '+':
1562 case '*':
3115e423 1563 FAIL("?+*{} follows nothing in regexp");
a0d0e21e 1564 break;
1565 case '\\':
1566 switch (*++regparse) {
1567 case 'A':
c277df42 1568 seen_zerolen++;
1569 ret = reg_node(SBOL);
a0d0e21e 1570 *flagp |= SIMPLE;
1571 nextchar();
1572 break;
1573 case 'G':
c277df42 1574 ret = reg_node(GPOS);
1575 regseen |= REG_SEEN_GPOS;
a0d0e21e 1576 *flagp |= SIMPLE;
1577 nextchar();
1578 break;
1579 case 'Z':
c277df42 1580 ret = reg_node(SEOL);
a0d0e21e 1581 *flagp |= SIMPLE;
1582 nextchar();
1583 break;
1584 case 'w':
c277df42 1585 ret = reg_node((regflags & PMf_LOCALE) ? ALNUML : ALNUM);
a0d0e21e 1586 *flagp |= HASWIDTH|SIMPLE;
1587 nextchar();
1588 break;
1589 case 'W':
c277df42 1590 ret = reg_node((regflags & PMf_LOCALE) ? NALNUML : NALNUM);
a0d0e21e 1591 *flagp |= HASWIDTH|SIMPLE;
1592 nextchar();
1593 break;
1594 case 'b':
c277df42 1595 seen_zerolen++;
1596 ret = reg_node((regflags & PMf_LOCALE) ? BOUNDL : BOUND);
a0d0e21e 1597 *flagp |= SIMPLE;
1598 nextchar();
1599 break;
1600 case 'B':
c277df42 1601 seen_zerolen++;
1602 ret = reg_node((regflags & PMf_LOCALE) ? NBOUNDL : NBOUND);
a0d0e21e 1603 *flagp |= SIMPLE;
1604 nextchar();
1605 break;
1606 case 's':
c277df42 1607 ret = reg_node((regflags & PMf_LOCALE) ? SPACEL : SPACE);
a0d0e21e 1608 *flagp |= HASWIDTH|SIMPLE;
1609 nextchar();
1610 break;
1611 case 'S':
c277df42 1612 ret = reg_node((regflags & PMf_LOCALE) ? NSPACEL : NSPACE);
a0d0e21e 1613 *flagp |= HASWIDTH|SIMPLE;
1614 nextchar();
1615 break;
1616 case 'd':
c277df42 1617 ret = reg_node(DIGIT);
a0d0e21e 1618 *flagp |= HASWIDTH|SIMPLE;
1619 nextchar();
1620 break;
1621 case 'D':
c277df42 1622 ret = reg_node(NDIGIT);
a0d0e21e 1623 *flagp |= HASWIDTH|SIMPLE;
1624 nextchar();
1625 break;
1626 case 'n':
1627 case 'r':
1628 case 't':
1629 case 'f':
1630 case 'e':
1631 case 'a':
1632 case 'x':
1633 case 'c':
1634 case '0':
1635 goto defchar;
1636 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
1637 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
1638 {
1639 I32 num = atoi(regparse);
1640
1641 if (num > 9 && num >= regnpar)
1642 goto defchar;
1643 else {
1644 regsawback = 1;
c8756f30 1645 ret = reganode((regflags & PMf_FOLD)
1646 ? ((regflags & PMf_LOCALE) ? REFFL : REFF)
1647 : REF, num);
a0d0e21e 1648 *flagp |= HASWIDTH;
1649 while (isDIGIT(*regparse))
a687059c 1650 regparse++;
a0d0e21e 1651 regparse--;
1652 nextchar();
1653 }
1654 }
1655 break;
1656 case '\0':
1657 if (regparse >= regxend)
1658 FAIL("trailing \\ in regexp");
1659 /* FALL THROUGH */
1660 default:
1661 goto defchar;
1662 }
1663 break;
4633a7c4 1664
1665 case '#':
1666 if (regflags & PMf_EXTENDED) {
1667 while (regparse < regxend && *regparse != '\n') regparse++;
1668 if (regparse < regxend)
1669 goto tryagain;
1670 }
1671 /* FALL THROUGH */
1672
a0d0e21e 1673 default: {
1674 register I32 len;
c277df42 1675 register U8 ender;
a0d0e21e 1676 register char *p;
c277df42 1677 char *oldp, *s;
a0d0e21e 1678 I32 numlen;
1679
1680 regparse++;
1681
1682 defchar:
c277df42 1683 ret = reg_node((regflags & PMf_FOLD)
bbce6d69 1684 ? ((regflags & PMf_LOCALE) ? EXACTFL : EXACTF)
1685 : EXACT);
161b471a 1686 s = (char *) OPERAND(ret);
c277df42 1687 regc(0, s++); /* save spot for len */
a0d0e21e 1688 for (len = 0, p = regparse - 1;
1689 len < 127 && p < regxend;
1690 len++)
1691 {
1692 oldp = p;
5b5a24f7 1693
1694 if (regflags & PMf_EXTENDED)
1695 p = regwhite(p, regxend);
a0d0e21e 1696 switch (*p) {
1697 case '^':
1698 case '$':
1699 case '.':
1700 case '[':
1701 case '(':
1702 case ')':
1703 case '|':
1704 goto loopdone;
1705 case '\\':
1706 switch (*++p) {
1707 case 'A':
1708 case 'G':
1709 case 'Z':
1710 case 'w':
1711 case 'W':
1712 case 'b':
1713 case 'B':
1714 case 's':
1715 case 'S':
1716 case 'd':
1717 case 'D':
1718 --p;
1719 goto loopdone;
1720 case 'n':
1721 ender = '\n';
1722 p++;
a687059c 1723 break;
a0d0e21e 1724 case 'r':
1725 ender = '\r';
1726 p++;
a687059c 1727 break;
a0d0e21e 1728 case 't':
1729 ender = '\t';
1730 p++;
a687059c 1731 break;
a0d0e21e 1732 case 'f':
1733 ender = '\f';
1734 p++;
a687059c 1735 break;
a0d0e21e 1736 case 'e':
1737 ender = '\033';
1738 p++;
a687059c 1739 break;
a0d0e21e 1740 case 'a':
1741 ender = '\007';
1742 p++;
a687059c 1743 break;
a0d0e21e 1744 case 'x':
1745 ender = scan_hex(++p, 2, &numlen);
1746 p += numlen;
a687059c 1747 break;
a0d0e21e 1748 case 'c':
1749 p++;
bbce6d69 1750 ender = UCHARAT(p++);
1751 ender = toCTRL(ender);
a687059c 1752 break;
a0d0e21e 1753 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':case '4':
1754 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8':case '9':
1755 if (*p == '0' ||
1756 (isDIGIT(p[1]) && atoi(p) >= regnpar) ) {
1757 ender = scan_oct(p, 3, &numlen);
1758 p += numlen;
1759 }
1760 else {
1761 --p;
1762 goto loopdone;
a687059c 1763 }
1764 break;
a0d0e21e 1765 case '\0':
1766 if (p >= regxend)
a687059c 1767 FAIL("trailing \\ in regexp");
1768 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e 1769 default:
1770 ender = *p++;
1771 break;
1772 }
1773 break;
a687059c 1774 default:
a0d0e21e 1775 ender = *p++;
1776 break;
a687059c 1777 }
5b5a24f7 1778 if (regflags & PMf_EXTENDED)
1779 p = regwhite(p, regxend);
a0d0e21e 1780 if (ISMULT2(p)) { /* Back off on ?+*. */
1781 if (len)
1782 p = oldp;
1783 else {
1784 len++;
c277df42 1785 regc(ender, s++);
a0d0e21e 1786 }
1787 break;
a687059c 1788 }
c277df42 1789 regc(ender, s++);
a0d0e21e 1790 }
1791 loopdone:
1792 regparse = p - 1;
1793 nextchar();
1794 if (len < 0)
1795 FAIL("internal disaster in regexp");
1796 if (len > 0)
1797 *flagp |= HASWIDTH;
1798 if (len == 1)
1799 *flagp |= SIMPLE;
c277df42 1800 if (!SIZE_ONLY)
a0d0e21e 1801 *OPERAND(ret) = len;
c277df42 1802 regc('\0', s++);
1803 if (SIZE_ONLY) {
1804#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
1805 regsize += (len + 2 + sizeof(regnode) - 1) / sizeof(regnode);
1806#endif
1807 } else {
1808 regcode += (len + 2 + sizeof(regnode) - 1) / sizeof(regnode);
1809 }
a687059c 1810 }
a0d0e21e 1811 break;
1812 }
a687059c 1813
a0d0e21e 1814 return(ret);
a687059c 1815}
1816
5b5a24f7 1817static char *
8ac85365 1818regwhite(char *p, char *e)
5b5a24f7 1819{
1820 while (p < e) {
1821 if (isSPACE(*p))
1822 ++p;
1823 else if (*p == '#') {
1824 do {
1825 p++;
1826 } while (p < e && *p != '\n');
1827 }
1828 else
1829 break;
1830 }
1831 return p;
1832}
1833
a687059c 1834static void
8ac85365 1835regset(char *opnd, register I32 c)
a687059c 1836{
c277df42 1837 if (SIZE_ONLY)
bbce6d69 1838 return;
1839 c &= 0xFF;
1840 opnd[1 + (c >> 3)] |= (1 << (c & 7));
a687059c 1841}
1842
c277df42 1843static regnode *
8ac85365 1844regclass(void)
a687059c 1845{
c277df42 1846 register char *opnd, *s;
8ac85365 1847 register I32 Class;
a0d0e21e 1848 register I32 lastclass = 1234;
1849 register I32 range = 0;
c277df42 1850 register regnode *ret;
a0d0e21e 1851 register I32 def;
1852 I32 numlen;
1853
161b471a 1854 s = opnd = (char *) OPERAND(regcode);
c277df42 1855 ret = reg_node(ANYOF);
8ac85365 1856 for (Class = 0; Class < 33; Class++)
c277df42 1857 regc(0, s++);
a0d0e21e 1858 if (*regparse == '^') { /* Complement of range. */
1859 regnaughty++;
1860 regparse++;
c277df42 1861 if (!SIZE_ONLY)
bbce6d69 1862 *opnd |= ANYOF_INVERT;
1863 }
c277df42 1864 if (!SIZE_ONLY) {
1865 regcode += ANY_SKIP;
bbce6d69 1866 if (regflags & PMf_FOLD)
1867 *opnd |= ANYOF_FOLD;
1868 if (regflags & PMf_LOCALE)
1869 *opnd |= ANYOF_LOCALE;
c277df42 1870 } else {
1871 regsize += ANY_SKIP;
a0d0e21e 1872 }
a0d0e21e 1873 if (*regparse == ']' || *regparse == '-')
1874 goto skipcond; /* allow 1st char to be ] or - */
1875 while (regparse < regxend && *regparse != ']') {
1876 skipcond:
8ac85365 1877 Class = UCHARAT(regparse++);
4599a1de 1878 if (Class == '[' && regparse + 1 < regxend &&
1879 /* I smell either [: or [= or [. -- POSIX has been here, right? */
1880 (*regparse == ':' || *regparse == '=' || *regparse == '.')) {
1881 char posixccc = *regparse;
1882 char* posixccs = regparse++;
1883
1884 while (regparse < regxend && *regparse != posixccc)
1885 regparse++;
1886 if (regparse == regxend)
1887 /* Grandfather lone [:, [=, [. */
1888 regparse = posixccs;
1889 else {
1890 regparse++; /* skip over the posixccc */
1891 if (*regparse == ']') {
1892 /* Not Implemented Yet.
1893 * (POSIX Extended Character Classes, that is)
1894 * The text between e.g. [: and :] would start
1895 * at posixccs + 1 and stop at regparse - 2. */
1896 if (dowarn && !SIZE_ONLY)
1897 warn("Character class syntax [%c %c] is reserved for future extensions", posixccc, posixccc);
1898 regparse++; /* skip over the ending ] */
1899 }
1900 }
1901 }
8ac85365 1902 if (Class == '\\') {
1903 Class = UCHARAT(regparse++);
1904 switch (Class) {
a0d0e21e 1905 case 'w':
bbce6d69 1906 if (regflags & PMf_LOCALE) {
c277df42 1907 if (!SIZE_ONLY)
bbce6d69 1908 *opnd |= ANYOF_ALNUML;
1909 }
1910 else {
8ac85365 1911 for (Class = 0; Class < 256; Class++)
1912 if (isALNUM(Class))
1913 regset(opnd, Class);
bbce6d69 1914 }
a0d0e21e 1915 lastclass = 1234;
1916 continue;
1917 case 'W':
bbce6d69 1918 if (regflags & PMf_LOCALE) {
c277df42 1919 if (!SIZE_ONLY)
bbce6d69 1920 *opnd |= ANYOF_NALNUML;
1921 }
1922 else {
8ac85365 1923 for (Class = 0; Class < 256; Class++)
1924 if (!isALNUM(Class))
1925 regset(opnd, Class);
bbce6d69 1926 }
a0d0e21e 1927 lastclass = 1234;
1928 continue;
1929 case 's':
bbce6d69 1930 if (regflags & PMf_LOCALE) {
c277df42 1931 if (!SIZE_ONLY)
bbce6d69 1932 *opnd |= ANYOF_SPACEL;
1933 }
1934 else {
8ac85365 1935 for (Class = 0; Class < 256; Class++)
1936 if (isSPACE(Class))
1937 regset(opnd, Class);
bbce6d69 1938 }
a0d0e21e 1939 lastclass = 1234;
1940 continue;
1941 case 'S':
bbce6d69 1942 if (regflags & PMf_LOCALE) {
c277df42 1943 if (!SIZE_ONLY)
bbce6d69 1944 *opnd |= ANYOF_NSPACEL;
1945 }
1946 else {
8ac85365 1947 for (Class = 0; Class < 256; Class++)
1948 if (!isSPACE(Class))
1949 regset(opnd, Class);
bbce6d69 1950 }
a0d0e21e 1951 lastclass = 1234;
1952 continue;
1953 case 'd':
8ac85365 1954 for (Class = '0'; Class <= '9'; Class++)
1955 regset(opnd, Class);
a0d0e21e 1956 lastclass = 1234;
1957 continue;
1958 case 'D':
8ac85365 1959 for (Class = 0; Class < '0'; Class++)
1960 regset(opnd, Class);
1961 for (Class = '9' + 1; Class < 256; Class++)
1962 regset(opnd, Class);
a0d0e21e 1963 lastclass = 1234;
1964 continue;
1965 case 'n':
8ac85365 1966 Class = '\n';
a0d0e21e 1967 break;
1968 case 'r':
8ac85365 1969 Class = '\r';
a0d0e21e 1970 break;
1971 case 't':
8ac85365 1972 Class = '\t';
a0d0e21e 1973 break;
1974 case 'f':
8ac85365 1975 Class = '\f';
a0d0e21e 1976 break;
1977 case 'b':
8ac85365 1978 Class = '\b';
a0d0e21e 1979 break;
1980 case 'e':
8ac85365 1981 Class = '\033';
a0d0e21e 1982 break;
1983 case 'a':
8ac85365 1984 Class = '\007';
a0d0e21e 1985 break;
1986 case 'x':
8ac85365 1987 Class = scan_hex(regparse, 2, &numlen);
a0d0e21e 1988 regparse += numlen;
1989 break;
1990 case 'c':
8ac85365 1991 Class = UCHARAT(regparse++);
1992 Class = toCTRL(Class);
a0d0e21e 1993 break;
1994 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
1995 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
8ac85365 1996 Class = scan_oct(--regparse, 3, &numlen);
a0d0e21e 1997 regparse += numlen;
1998 break;
1999 }
2000 }
2001 if (range) {
8ac85365 2002 if (lastclass > Class)
a0d0e21e 2003 FAIL("invalid [] range in regexp");
2004 range = 0;
2005 }
2006 else {
8ac85365 2007 lastclass = Class;
a0d0e21e 2008 if (*regparse == '-' && regparse+1 < regxend &&
2009 regparse[1] != ']') {
a687059c 2010 regparse++;
a0d0e21e 2011 range = 1;
2012 continue; /* do it next time */
2013 }
a687059c 2014 }
8ac85365 2015 for ( ; lastclass <= Class; lastclass++)
bbce6d69 2016 regset(opnd, lastclass);
8ac85365 2017 lastclass = Class;
a0d0e21e 2018 }
2019 if (*regparse != ']')
2020 FAIL("unmatched [] in regexp");
2021 nextchar();
2022 return ret;
2023}
2024
2025static char*
8ac85365 2026nextchar(void)
a0d0e21e 2027{
2028 char* retval = regparse++;
2029
4633a7c4 2030 for (;;) {
2031 if (*regparse == '(' && regparse[1] == '?' &&
2032 regparse[2] == '#') {
2033 while (*regparse && *regparse != ')')
748a9306 2034 regparse++;
4633a7c4 2035 regparse++;
2036 continue;
2037 }
2038 if (regflags & PMf_EXTENDED) {
2039 if (isSPACE(*regparse)) {
748a9306 2040 regparse++;
2041 continue;
2042 }
2043 else if (*regparse == '#') {
2044 while (*regparse && *regparse != '\n')
2045 regparse++;
2046 regparse++;
2047 continue;
2048 }
748a9306 2049 }
4633a7c4 2050 return retval;
a0d0e21e 2051 }
a687059c 2052}
2053
2054/*
c277df42 2055- reg_node - emit a node
a0d0e21e 2056*/
c277df42 2057static regnode * /* Location. */
c277df42 2058reg_node(U8 op)
a687059c 2059{
c277df42 2060 register regnode *ret;
2061 register regnode *ptr;
a687059c 2062
a0d0e21e 2063 ret = regcode;
c277df42 2064 if (SIZE_ONLY) {
2065 SIZE_ALIGN(regsize);
2066#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
2067 regsize += 1;
2068#else
a0d0e21e 2069 regsize += 3;
c277df42 2070#endif
a0d0e21e 2071 return(ret);
2072 }
a687059c 2073
c277df42 2074 NODE_ALIGN_FILL(ret);
a0d0e21e 2075 ptr = ret;
c277df42 2076 FILL_ADVANCE_NODE(ptr, op);
a0d0e21e 2077 regcode = ptr;
a687059c 2078
a0d0e21e 2079 return(ret);
a687059c 2080}
2081
2082/*
a0d0e21e 2083- reganode - emit a node with an argument
2084*/
c277df42 2085static regnode * /* Location. */
c277df42 2086reganode(U8 op, U32 arg)
fe14fcc3 2087{
c277df42 2088 register regnode *ret;
2089 register regnode *ptr;
fe14fcc3 2090
a0d0e21e 2091 ret = regcode;
c277df42 2092 if (SIZE_ONLY) {
2093 SIZE_ALIGN(regsize);
fe14fcc3 2094#ifdef REGALIGN
c277df42 2095 regsize += 2;
2096#else
a0d0e21e 2097 regsize += 5;
c277df42 2098#endif
a0d0e21e 2099 return(ret);
2100 }
fe14fcc3 2101
c277df42 2102 NODE_ALIGN_FILL(ret);
a0d0e21e 2103 ptr = ret;
c277df42 2104 FILL_ADVANCE_NODE_ARG(ptr, op, arg);
a0d0e21e 2105 regcode = ptr;
fe14fcc3 2106
a0d0e21e 2107 return(ret);
fe14fcc3 2108}
2109
2110/*
a0d0e21e 2111- regc - emit (if appropriate) a byte of code
2112*/
a0d0e21e 2113static void
c277df42 2114regc(U8 b, char* s)
a687059c 2115{
c277df42 2116 if (!SIZE_ONLY)
2117 *s = b;
a687059c 2118}
2119
2120/*
a0d0e21e 2121- reginsert - insert an operator in front of already-emitted operand
2122*
2123* Means relocating the operand.
2124*/
a0d0e21e 2125static void
c277df42 2126reginsert(U8 op, regnode *opnd)
a687059c 2127{
c277df42 2128 register regnode *src;
2129 register regnode *dst;
2130 register regnode *place;
2131 register int offset = regarglen[(U8)op];
2132
2133/* (regkind[(U8)op] == CURLY ? EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS : 0); */
2134
2135 if (SIZE_ONLY) {
2136 regsize += NODE_STEP_REGNODE + offset;
a0d0e21e 2137 return;
2138 }
a687059c 2139
a0d0e21e 2140 src = regcode;
c277df42 2141 regcode += NODE_STEP_REGNODE + offset;
a0d0e21e 2142 dst = regcode;
2143 while (src > opnd)
c277df42 2144 StructCopy(--src, --dst, regnode);
a0d0e21e 2145
2146 place = opnd; /* Op node, where operand used to be. */
c277df42 2147 src = NEXTOPER(place);
2148 FILL_ADVANCE_NODE(place, op);
2149 Zero(src, offset, regnode);
2150#if defined(REGALIGN) && !defined(REGALIGN_STRUCT)
2151 src[offset + 1] = '\177';
2b69d0c2 2152#endif
a687059c 2153}
2154
2155/*
c277df42 2156- regtail - set the next-pointer at the end of a node chain of p to val.
a0d0e21e 2157*/
a687059c 2158static void
c277df42 2159regtail(regnode *p, regnode *val)
a687059c 2160{
c277df42 2161 register regnode *scan;
2162 register regnode *temp;
a0d0e21e 2163 register I32 offset;
2164
c277df42 2165 if (SIZE_ONLY)
a0d0e21e 2166 return;
2167
2168 /* Find last node. */
2169 scan = p;
2170 for (;;) {
2171 temp = regnext(scan);
2172 if (temp == NULL)
2173 break;
2174 scan = temp;
2175 }
a687059c 2176
2177#ifdef REGALIGN
c277df42 2178# ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
2179 if (reg_off_by_arg[OP(scan)]) {
2180 ARG_SET(scan, val - scan);
2181 } else {
2182 NEXT_OFF(scan) = val - scan;
2183 }
2184# else
a0d0e21e 2185 offset = val - scan;
c277df42 2186# ifndef lint
a0d0e21e 2187 *(short*)(scan+1) = offset;
c277df42 2188# endif
2189#endif
a687059c 2190#else
a0d0e21e 2191 if (OP(scan) == BACK)
2192 offset = scan - val;
2193 else
2194 offset = val - scan;
2195 *(scan+1) = (offset>>8)&0377;
2196 *(scan+2) = offset&0377;
a687059c 2197#endif
2198}
2199
2200/*
a0d0e21e 2201- regoptail - regtail on operand of first argument; nop if operandless
2202*/
a687059c 2203static void
c277df42 2204regoptail(regnode *p, regnode *val)
a687059c 2205{
a0d0e21e 2206 /* "Operandless" and "op != BRANCH" are synonymous in practice. */
c277df42 2207 if (p == NULL || SIZE_ONLY)
2208 return;
2209 if (regkind[(U8)OP(p)] == BRANCH) {
2210 regtail(NEXTOPER(p), val);
2211 } else if ( regkind[(U8)OP(p)] == BRANCHJ) {
2212 regtail(NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(p)), val);
2213 } else
a0d0e21e 2214 return;
a687059c 2215}
2216
2217/*
2218 - regcurly - a little FSA that accepts {\d+,?\d*}
2219 */
79072805 2220STATIC I32
8ac85365 2221regcurly(register char *s)
a687059c 2222{
2223 if (*s++ != '{')
2224 return FALSE;
f0fcb552 2225 if (!isDIGIT(*s))
a687059c 2226 return FALSE;
f0fcb552 2227 while (isDIGIT(*s))
a687059c 2228 s++;
2229 if (*s == ',')
2230 s++;
f0fcb552 2231 while (isDIGIT(*s))
a687059c 2232 s++;
2233 if (*s != '}')
2234 return FALSE;
2235 return TRUE;
2236}
2237
2238#ifdef DEBUGGING
2239
c277df42 2240static regnode *
2241dumpuntil(regnode *start, regnode *node, regnode *last, SV* sv, I32 l)
2242{
2243 register char op = EXACT; /* Arbitrary non-END op. */
2244 register regnode *next, *onode;
2245
2246 while (op != END && (!last || node < last)) {
2247 /* While that wasn't END last time... */
2248
2249 NODE_ALIGN(node);
2250 op = OP(node);
2251 if (op == CLOSE)
2252 l--;
2253 next = regnext(node);
2254 /* Where, what. */
2255 if (OP(node) == OPTIMIZED)
2256 goto after_print;
2257 regprop(sv, node);
2258 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%4d%*s%s", node - start,
2259 2*l + 1, "", SvPVX(sv));
2260 if (next == NULL) /* Next ptr. */
2261 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "(0)");
2262 else
2263 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "(%d)", next - start);
2264 (void)PerlIO_putc(Perl_debug_log, '\n');
2265 after_print:
2266 if (regkind[(U8)op] == BRANCHJ) {
2267 register regnode *nnode = (OP(next) == LONGJMP
2268 ? regnext(next)
2269 : next);
2270 if (last && nnode > last)
2271 nnode = last;
2272 node = dumpuntil(start, NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(node)), nnode, sv, l + 1);
2273 } else if (regkind[(U8)op] == BRANCH) {
2274 node = dumpuntil(start, NEXTOPER(node), next, sv, l + 1);
2275 } else if ( op == CURLY) { /* `next' might be very big: optimizer */
2276 node = dumpuntil(start, NEXTOPER(node) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS,
2277 NEXTOPER(node) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS + 1, sv, l + 1);
2278 } else if (regkind[(U8)op] == CURLY && op != CURLYX) {
2279 node = dumpuntil(start, NEXTOPER(node) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS,
2280 next, sv, l + 1);
2281 } else if ( op == PLUS || op == STAR) {
2282 node = dumpuntil(start, NEXTOPER(node), NEXTOPER(node) + 1, sv, l + 1);
2283 } else if (op == ANYOF) {
2284 node = NEXTOPER(node);
2285 node += ANY_SKIP;
2286 } else if (regkind[(U8)op] == EXACT) {
2287 /* Literal string, where present. */
2288 node += ((*OPERAND(node)) + 2 + sizeof(regnode) - 1) / sizeof(regnode);
2289 node = NEXTOPER(node);
2290 } else {
2291 node = NEXTOPER(node);
2292 node += regarglen[(U8)op];
2293 }
2294 if (op == CURLYX || op == OPEN)
2295 l++;
2296 else if (op == WHILEM)
2297 l--;
2298 }
2299 return node;
2300}
2301
a687059c 2302/*
fd181c75 2303 - regdump - dump a regexp onto Perl_debug_log in vaguely comprehensible form
a687059c 2304 */
2305void
8ac85365 2306regdump(regexp *r)
a687059c 2307{
46fc3d4c 2308 SV *sv = sv_newmortal();
a687059c 2309
c277df42 2310 (void)dumpuntil(r->program, r->program + 1, NULL, sv, 0);
a0d0e21e 2311
2312 /* Header fields of interest. */
c277df42 2313 if (r->anchored_substr)
2314 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "anchored `%s%s%s'%s at %d ",
2315 colors[0],
2316 SvPVX(r->anchored_substr),
2317 colors[1],
2318 SvTAIL(r->anchored_substr) ? "$" : "",
2319 r->anchored_offset);
2320 if (r->float_substr)
2321 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "floating `%s%s%s'%s at %d..%u ",
2322 colors[0],
2323 SvPVX(r->float_substr),
2324 colors[1],
2325 SvTAIL(r->float_substr) ? "$" : "",
2326 r->float_min_offset, r->float_max_offset);
2327 if (r->check_substr)
2328 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
2329 r->check_substr == r->float_substr
2330 ? "(checking floating" : "(checking anchored");
2331 if (r->reganch & ROPT_NOSCAN)
2332 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " noscan");
2333 if (r->reganch & ROPT_CHECK_ALL)
2334 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " isall");
2335 if (r->check_substr)
2336 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, ") ");
2337
46fc3d4c 2338 if (r->regstclass) {
2339 regprop(sv, r->regstclass);
2340 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "stclass `%s' ", SvPVX(sv));
2341 }
774d564b 2342 if (r->reganch & ROPT_ANCH) {
2343 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "anchored");
2344 if (r->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_BOL)
2345 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "(BOL)");
c277df42 2346 if (r->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_MBOL)
2347 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "(MBOL)");
774d564b 2348 if (r->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_GPOS)
2349 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "(GPOS)");
2350 PerlIO_putc(Perl_debug_log, ' ');
2351 }
c277df42 2352 if (r->reganch & ROPT_GPOS_SEEN)
2353 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "GPOS ");
a0d0e21e 2354 if (r->reganch & ROPT_SKIP)
760ac839 2355 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "plus ");
a0d0e21e 2356 if (r->reganch & ROPT_IMPLICIT)
760ac839 2357 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "implicit ");
760ac839 2358 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "minlen %ld ", (long) r->minlen);
2359 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n");
a687059c 2360}
2361
2362/*
a0d0e21e 2363- regprop - printable representation of opcode
2364*/
46fc3d4c 2365void
c277df42 2366regprop(SV *sv, regnode *o)
a687059c 2367{
a0d0e21e 2368 register char *p = 0;
2369
46fc3d4c 2370 sv_setpv(sv, ":");
11343788 2371 switch (OP(o)) {
a0d0e21e 2372 case BOL:
2373 p = "BOL";
2374 break;
2375 case MBOL:
2376 p = "MBOL";
2377 break;
2378 case SBOL:
2379 p = "SBOL";
2380 break;
2381 case EOL:
2382 p = "EOL";
2383 break;
2384 case MEOL:
2385 p = "MEOL";
2386 break;
2387 case SEOL:
2388 p = "SEOL";
2389 break;
2390 case ANY:
2391 p = "ANY";
2392 break;
2393 case SANY:
2394 p = "SANY";
2395 break;
2396 case ANYOF:
2397 p = "ANYOF";
2398 break;
2399 case BRANCH:
2400 p = "BRANCH";
2401 break;
bbce6d69 2402 case EXACT:
c277df42 2403 sv_catpvf(sv, "EXACT <%s%s%s>", colors[0], OPERAND(o) + 1, colors[1]);
bbce6d69 2404 break;
2405 case EXACTF:
c277df42 2406 sv_catpvf(sv, "EXACTF <%s%s%s>", colors[0], OPERAND(o) + 1, colors[1]);
bbce6d69 2407 break;
2408 case EXACTFL:
c277df42 2409 sv_catpvf(sv, "EXACTFL <%s%s%s>", colors[0], OPERAND(o) + 1, colors[1]);
a0d0e21e 2410 break;
2411 case NOTHING:
2412 p = "NOTHING";
2413 break;
c277df42 2414 case TAIL:
2415 p = "TAIL";
2416 break;
a0d0e21e 2417 case BACK:
2418 p = "BACK";
2419 break;
2420 case END:
2421 p = "END";
2422 break;
a0d0e21e 2423 case BOUND:
2424 p = "BOUND";
2425 break;
bbce6d69 2426 case BOUNDL:
2427 p = "BOUNDL";
2428 break;
a0d0e21e 2429 case NBOUND:
2430 p = "NBOUND";
2431 break;
bbce6d69 2432 case NBOUNDL:
2433 p = "NBOUNDL";
a0d0e21e 2434 break;
2435 case CURLY:
5dc0d613 2436 sv_catpvf(sv, "CURLY {%d,%d}", ARG1(o), ARG2(o));
a0d0e21e 2437 break;
c277df42 2438 case CURLYM:
2439#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
2440 sv_catpvf(sv, "CURLYM[%d] {%d,%d}", o->flags, ARG1(o), ARG2(o));
2441#else
2442 sv_catpvf(sv, "CURLYM {%d,%d}", ARG1(o), ARG2(o));
2443#endif
2444 break;
2445 case CURLYN:
2446#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
2447 sv_catpvf(sv, "CURLYN[%d] {%d,%d}", o->flags, ARG1(o), ARG2(o));
2448#else
2449 sv_catpvf(sv, "CURLYN {%d,%d}", ARG1(o), ARG2(o));
2450#endif
2451 break;
a0d0e21e 2452 case CURLYX:
5dc0d613 2453 sv_catpvf(sv, "CURLYX {%d,%d}", ARG1(o), ARG2(o));
a0d0e21e 2454 break;
2455 case REF:
c277df42 2456 sv_catpvf(sv, "REF%d", ARG(o));
a0d0e21e 2457 break;
c8756f30 2458 case REFF:
c277df42 2459 sv_catpvf(sv, "REFF%d", ARG(o));
c8756f30 2460 break;
2461 case REFFL:
c277df42 2462 sv_catpvf(sv, "REFFL%d", ARG(o));
c8756f30 2463 break;
a0d0e21e 2464 case OPEN:
c277df42 2465 sv_catpvf(sv, "OPEN%d", ARG(o));
a0d0e21e 2466 break;
2467 case CLOSE:
c277df42 2468 sv_catpvf(sv, "CLOSE%d", ARG(o));
a0d0e21e 2469 p = NULL;
2470 break;
2471 case STAR:
2472 p = "STAR";
2473 break;
2474 case PLUS:
2475 p = "PLUS";
2476 break;
2477 case MINMOD:
2478 p = "MINMOD";
2479 break;
774d564b 2480 case GPOS:
2481 p = "GPOS";
a0d0e21e 2482 break;
2483 case UNLESSM:
c277df42 2484#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
2485 sv_catpvf(sv, "UNLESSM[-%d]", o->flags);
2486#else
a0d0e21e 2487 p = "UNLESSM";
c277df42 2488#endif
a0d0e21e 2489 break;
2490 case IFMATCH:
c277df42 2491#ifdef REGALIGN_STRUCT
2492 sv_catpvf(sv, "IFMATCH[-%d]", o->flags);
2493#else
a0d0e21e 2494 p = "IFMATCH";
c277df42 2495#endif
a0d0e21e 2496 break;
2497 case SUCCEED:
2498 p = "SUCCEED";
2499 break;
2500 case WHILEM:
2501 p = "WHILEM";
2502 break;
bbce6d69 2503 case DIGIT:
2504 p = "DIGIT";
2505 break;
2506 case NDIGIT:
2507 p = "NDIGIT";
2508 break;
2509 case ALNUM:
2510 p = "ALNUM";
2511 break;
2512 case NALNUM:
2513 p = "NALNUM";
2514 break;
2515 case SPACE:
2516 p = "SPACE";
2517 break;
2518 case NSPACE:
2519 p = "NSPACE";
2520 break;
2521 case ALNUML:
2522 p = "ALNUML";
2523 break;
2524 case NALNUML:
2525 p = "NALNUML";
2526 break;
2527 case SPACEL:
2528 p = "SPACEL";
2529 break;
2530 case NSPACEL:
2531 p = "NSPACEL";
2532 break;
c277df42 2533 case EVAL:
2534 p = "EVAL";
2535 break;
2536 case LONGJMP:
2537 p = "LONGJMP";
2538 break;
2539 case BRANCHJ:
2540 p = "BRANCHJ";
2541 break;
2542 case IFTHEN:
2543 p = "IFTHEN";
2544 break;
2545 case GROUPP:
2546 sv_catpvf(sv, "GROUPP%d", ARG(o));
2547 break;
2548 case LOGICAL:
2549 p = "LOGICAL";
2550 break;
2551 case SUSPEND:
2552 p = "SUSPEND";
2553 break;
2554 case RENUM:
2555 p = "RENUM";
2556 break;
2557 case OPTIMIZED:
2558 p = "OPTIMIZED";
2559 break;
a0d0e21e 2560 default:
2561 FAIL("corrupted regexp opcode");
2562 }
46fc3d4c 2563 if (p)
2564 sv_catpv(sv, p);
a687059c 2565}
2566#endif /* DEBUGGING */
2567
2b69d0c2 2568void
8ac85365 2569pregfree(struct regexp *r)
a687059c 2570{
c277df42 2571 if (!r || (--r->refcnt > 0))
a0d0e21e 2572 return;
c277df42 2573 if (r->precomp)
a0d0e21e 2574 Safefree(r->precomp);
c277df42 2575 if (r->subbase)
a0d0e21e 2576 Safefree(r->subbase);
2f5f4310 2577 if (r->substrs) {
2578 if (r->anchored_substr)
2579 SvREFCNT_dec(r->anchored_substr);
2580 if (r->float_substr)
2581 SvREFCNT_dec(r->float_substr);
2779dcf1 2582 Safefree(r->substrs);
2f5f4310 2583 }
c277df42 2584 if (r->data) {
2585 int n = r->data->count;
2586 while (--n >= 0) {
2587 switch (r->data->what[n]) {
2588 case 's':
2589 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)r->data->data[n]);
2590 break;
2591 case 'o':
2592 op_free((OP_4tree*)r->data->data[n]);
2593 break;
2594 case 'n':
2595 break;
2596 default:
2597 FAIL2("panic: regfree data code '%c'", r->data->what[n]);
2598 }
2599 }
2600 Safefree(r->data->what);
2601 Safefree(r->data);
a0d0e21e 2602 }
2603 Safefree(r->startp);
2604 Safefree(r->endp);
2605 Safefree(r);
a687059c 2606}
c277df42 2607
2608/*
2609 - regnext - dig the "next" pointer out of a node
2610 *
2611 * [Note, when REGALIGN is defined there are two places in regmatch()
2612 * that bypass this code for speed.]
2613 */
2614regnode *
2615regnext(register regnode *p)
2616{
2617 register I32 offset;
2618
2619 if (p == &regdummy)
2620 return(NULL);
2621
2622 offset = (reg_off_by_arg[OP(p)] ? ARG(p) : NEXT_OFF(p));
2623 if (offset == 0)
2624 return(NULL);
2625
2626#ifdef REGALIGN
2627 return(p+offset);
2628#else
2629 if (OP(p) == BACK)
2630 return(p-offset);
2631 else
2632 return(p+offset);
2633#endif
2634}
2635
2636#ifdef I_STDARG
d6582e46 2637static void
c277df42 2638re_croak2(const char* pat1,const char* pat2,...)
2639#else
2640/*VARARGS0*/
d6582e46 2641static void
c277df42 2642re_croak2(const char* pat1,const char* pat2, va_alist)
2643 const char* pat1;
2644 const char* pat2;
2645 va_dcl
2646#endif
2647{
2648 va_list args;
2649 STRLEN l1 = strlen(pat1);
2650 STRLEN l2 = strlen(pat2);
2651 char buf[512];
2652 char *message;
2653
2654 if (l1 > 510)
2655 l1 = 510;
2656 if (l1 + l2 > 510)
2657 l2 = 510 - l1;
2658 Copy(pat1, buf, l1 , char);
2659 Copy(pat2, buf + l1, l2 , char);
2660 buf[l1 + l2 + 1] = '\n';
2661 buf[l1 + l2 + 2] = '\0';
2662#ifdef I_STDARG
2663 va_start(args, pat2);
2664#else
2665 va_start(args);
2666#endif
2667 message = mess(buf, &args);
2668 va_end(args);
2669 l1 = strlen(message);
2670 if (l1 > 512)
2671 l1 = 512;
2672 Copy(message, buf, l1 , char);
2673 buf[l1] = '\0'; /* Overwrite \n */
2674 croak("%s", buf);
2675}