perl 3.0 patch #14 patch #13, continued
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / perl.h
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79a0689e 1/* $Header: perl.h,v 3.0.1.6 90/03/12 16:40:43 lwall Locked $
a687059c 2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 1989, Larry Wall
4 *
5 * You may distribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as specified in the README file that comes with the perl 3.0 kit.
8d063cd8 7 *
8 * $Log: perl.h,v $
79a0689e 9 * Revision 3.0.1.6 90/03/12 16:40:43 lwall
10 * patch13: did some ndir straightening up for Xenix
11 *
ac58e20f 12 * Revision 3.0.1.5 90/02/28 17:52:28 lwall
13 * patch9: Configure now determines whether volatile is supported
14 * patch9: volatilized some more variables for super-optimizing compilers
15 * patch9: unused VREG symbol deleted
16 * patch9: perl can now start up other interpreters scripts
17 * patch9: you may now undef $/ to have no input record separator
18 * patch9: nested evals clobbered their longjmp environment
19 *
663a0e37 20 * Revision 3.0.1.4 89/12/21 20:07:35 lwall
21 * patch7: arranged for certain registers to be restored after longjmp()
22 * patch7: Configure now compiles a test program to figure out time.h fiasco
23 * patch7: Configure now detects DG/UX thingies like [sg]etpgrp2 and utime.h
24 * patch7: memcpy() and memset() return void in __STDC__
25 * patch7: errno may now be a macro with an lvalue
26 * patch7: ANSI strerror() is now supported
27 * patch7: Xenix support for sys/ndir.h, cross compilation
28 *
ffed7fef 29 * Revision 3.0.1.3 89/11/17 15:28:57 lwall
30 * patch5: byteorder now is a hex value
31 * patch5: Configure now looks for <time.h> including <sys/time.h>
32 *
ae986130 33 * Revision 3.0.1.2 89/11/11 04:39:38 lwall
34 * patch2: Configure may now set -DDEBUGGING
35 * patch2: netinet/in.h needed sys/types.h some places
36 * patch2: more <sys/time.h> and <time.h> wrangling
37 * patch2: yydebug moved to where type doesn't matter
38 *
03a14243 39 * Revision 3.0.1.1 89/10/26 23:17:08 lwall
40 * patch1: vfork now conditionally defined based on VFORK
41 * patch1: DEC risc machines have a buggy memcmp
42 * patch1: perl.h now includes <netinet/in.h> if it exists
43 *
a687059c 44 * Revision 3.0 89/10/18 15:21:21 lwall
45 * 3.0 baseline
8d063cd8 46 *
47 */
48
ac58e20f 49#define VOIDUSED 1
50#include "config.h"
51
52#if defined(HASVOLATILE) || defined(__STDC__)
663a0e37 53#define VOLATILE volatile
663a0e37 54#else
55#define VOLATILE
663a0e37 56#endif
57
a687059c 58#ifdef IAMSUID
59# ifndef TAINT
60# define TAINT
61# endif
62#endif
63
03a14243 64#ifndef VFORK
65# define vfork fork
66#endif
67
663a0e37 68#ifdef GETPGRP2
69# ifndef GETPGRP
70# define GETPGRP
71# endif
72# define getpgrp getpgrp2
73#endif
74
75#ifdef SETPGRP2
76# ifndef SETPGRP
77# define SETPGRP
78# endif
79# define setpgrp setpgrp2
80#endif
81
ffed7fef 82#if defined(MEMCMP) && defined(mips) && BYTEORDER == 0x1234
03a14243 83#undef MEMCMP
84#endif
85
378cc40b 86#ifdef MEMCPY
663a0e37 87#ifndef memcpy
88#ifdef __STDC__
89extern void *memcpy(), *memset();
90#else
378cc40b 91extern char *memcpy(), *memset();
663a0e37 92#endif
93#endif
a687059c 94#define bcopy(s1,s2,l) memcpy(s2,s1,l)
95#define bzero(s,l) memset(s,0,l)
96#endif
97#ifndef BCMP /* prefer bcmp slightly 'cuz it doesn't order */
98#define bcmp(s1,s2,l) memcmp(s1,s2,l)
8d063cd8 99#endif
100
101#include <stdio.h>
102#include <ctype.h>
103#include <setjmp.h>
378cc40b 104#include <sys/param.h> /* if this needs types.h we're still wrong */
105
106#ifndef _TYPES_ /* If types.h defines this it's easy. */
107#ifndef major /* Does everyone's types.h define this? */
8d063cd8 108#include <sys/types.h>
378cc40b 109#endif
110#endif
111
ae986130 112#ifdef I_NETINET_IN
113#include <netinet/in.h>
114#endif
115
8d063cd8 116#include <sys/stat.h>
135863df 117
663a0e37 118#ifdef I_TIME
119# include <time.h>
ffed7fef 120#endif
663a0e37 121
122#ifdef I_SYSTIME
123# ifdef SYSTIMEKERNEL
124# define KERNEL
125# endif
126# include <sys/time.h>
127# ifdef SYSTIMEKERNEL
128# undef KERNEL
129# endif
a687059c 130#endif
135863df 131
8d063cd8 132#include <sys/times.h>
133
663a0e37 134#if defined(STRERROR) && (!defined(MKDIR) || !defined(RMDIR))
135#undef STRERROR
136#endif
137
138#include <errno.h>
139#ifndef errno
140extern int errno; /* ANSI allows errno to be an lvalue expr */
141#endif
142
143#ifdef STRERROR
144char *strerror();
145#else
146extern int sys_nerr;
147extern char *sys_errlist[];
148#define strerror(e) ((e) < 0 || (e) >= sys_nerr ? "(unknown)" : sys_errlist[e])
149#endif
150
a687059c 151#ifdef I_SYSIOCTL
152#ifndef _IOCTL_
153#include <sys/ioctl.h>
154#endif
155#endif
156
157#if defined(mc300) || defined(mc500) || defined(mc700) /* MASSCOMP */
158#ifdef SOCKETPAIR
159#undef SOCKETPAIR
160#endif
161#ifdef NDBM
162#undef NDBM
163#endif
164#endif
165
166#ifdef NDBM
167#include <ndbm.h>
168#define SOME_DBM
ae986130 169#ifdef ODBM
170#undef ODBM
171#endif
a687059c 172#else
173#ifdef ODBM
174#ifdef NULL
175#undef NULL /* suppress redefinition message */
176#endif
177#include <dbm.h>
178#ifdef NULL
179#undef NULL
180#endif
181#define NULL 0 /* silly thing is, we don't even use this */
182#define SOME_DBM
183#define dbm_fetch(db,dkey) fetch(dkey)
184#define dbm_delete(db,dkey) delete(dkey)
185#define dbm_store(db,dkey,dcontent,flags) store(dkey,dcontent)
186#define dbm_close(db) dbmclose()
187#define dbm_firstkey(db) firstkey()
188#endif /* ODBM */
189#endif /* NDBM */
190#ifdef SOME_DBM
191EXT char *dbmkey;
192EXT int dbmlen;
193#endif
194
195#if INTSIZE == 2
196#define htoni htons
197#define ntohi ntohs
198#else
199#define htoni htonl
200#define ntohi ntohl
201#endif
202
79a0689e 203#if defined(I_DIRENT) && !defined(M_XENIX)
663a0e37 204# include <dirent.h>
205# define DIRENT dirent
ae986130 206#else
79a0689e 207# ifdef I_SYSNDIR
208# include <sys/ndir.h>
663a0e37 209# define DIRENT direct
210# else
79a0689e 211# ifdef I_SYSDIR
212# ifdef hp9000s500
213# include <ndir.h> /* may be wrong in the future */
214# else
215# include <sys/dir.h>
216# endif
663a0e37 217# define DIRENT direct
218# endif
219# endif
a687059c 220#endif
221
8d063cd8 222typedef struct arg ARG;
223typedef struct cmd CMD;
224typedef struct formcmd FCMD;
225typedef struct scanpat SPAT;
8d063cd8 226typedef struct stio STIO;
378cc40b 227typedef struct sub SUBR;
8d063cd8 228typedef struct string STR;
229typedef struct atbl ARRAY;
230typedef struct htbl HASH;
378cc40b 231typedef struct regexp REGEXP;
a687059c 232typedef struct stabptrs STBP;
233typedef struct stab STAB;
8d063cd8 234
378cc40b 235#include "handy.h"
236#include "regexp.h"
8d063cd8 237#include "str.h"
378cc40b 238#include "util.h"
8d063cd8 239#include "form.h"
240#include "stab.h"
241#include "spat.h"
242#include "arg.h"
243#include "cmd.h"
244#include "array.h"
245#include "hash.h"
246
a687059c 247#if defined(iAPX286) || defined(M_I286) || defined(I80286)
248# define I286
249#endif
250
251#ifndef __STDC__
135863df 252#ifdef CHARSPRINTF
253 char *sprintf();
254#else
255 int sprintf();
256#endif
a687059c 257#endif
135863df 258
8d063cd8 259EXT char *Yes INIT("1");
260EXT char *No INIT("");
261
a687059c 262/* "gimme" values */
263
264/* Note: cmd.c assumes that it can use && to produce one of these values! */
265#define G_SCALAR 0
266#define G_ARRAY 1
267
268#ifdef CRIPPLED_CC
269int str_true();
270#else /* !CRIPPLED_CC */
271#define str_true(str) (Str = (str), \
272 (Str->str_pok ? \
273 ((*Str->str_ptr > '0' || \
274 Str->str_cur > 1 || \
275 (Str->str_cur && *Str->str_ptr != '0')) ? 1 : 0) \
276 : \
277 (Str->str_nok ? (Str->str_u.str_nval != 0.0) : 0 ) ))
278#endif /* CRIPPLED_CC */
8d063cd8 279
135863df 280#ifdef DEBUGGING
a687059c 281#define str_peek(str) (Str = (str), \
282 (Str->str_pok ? \
283 Str->str_ptr : \
284 (Str->str_nok ? \
285 (sprintf(tokenbuf,"num(%g)",Str->str_u.str_nval), \
286 (char*)tokenbuf) : \
287 "" )))
135863df 288#endif
289
a687059c 290#ifdef CRIPPLED_CC
291char *str_get();
292#else
293#ifdef TAINT
294#define str_get(str) (Str = (str), tainted |= Str->str_tainted, \
295 (Str->str_pok ? Str->str_ptr : str_2ptr(Str)))
296#else
8d063cd8 297#define str_get(str) (Str = (str), (Str->str_pok ? Str->str_ptr : str_2ptr(Str)))
a687059c 298#endif /* TAINT */
299#endif /* CRIPPLED_CC */
300
301#ifdef CRIPPLED_CC
302double str_gnum();
303#else /* !CRIPPLED_CC */
304#ifdef TAINT
305#define str_gnum(str) (Str = (str), tainted |= Str->str_tainted, \
306 (Str->str_nok ? Str->str_u.str_nval : str_2num(Str)))
307#else /* !TAINT */
308#define str_gnum(str) (Str = (str), (Str->str_nok ? Str->str_u.str_nval : str_2num(Str)))
309#endif /* TAINT*/
310#endif /* CRIPPLED_CC */
8d063cd8 311EXT STR *Str;
312
313#define GROWSTR(pp,lp,len) if (*(lp) < (len)) growstr(pp,lp,len)
314
a687059c 315#define STR_GROW(str,len) if ((str)->str_len < (len)) str_grow(str,len)
316
317#ifndef BYTEORDER
ffed7fef 318#define BYTEORDER 0x1234
a687059c 319#endif
320
ae986130 321#if defined(htonl) && !defined(HTONL)
322#define HTONL
323#endif
324#if defined(htons) && !defined(HTONS)
325#define HTONS
326#endif
327#if defined(ntohl) && !defined(NTOHL)
328#define NTOHL
329#endif
330#if defined(ntohs) && !defined(NTOHS)
331#define NTOHS
332#endif
a687059c 333#ifndef HTONL
ffed7fef 334#if (BYTEORDER != 0x4321) && (BYTEORDER != 0x87654321)
a687059c 335#define HTONS
336#define HTONL
337#define NTOHS
338#define NTOHL
339#define MYSWAP
340#define htons my_swap
341#define htonl my_htonl
342#define ntohs my_swap
343#define ntohl my_ntohl
344#endif
345#else
ffed7fef 346#if (BYTEORDER == 0x4321) || (BYTEORDER == 0x87654321)
a687059c 347#undef HTONS
348#undef HTONL
349#undef NTOHS
350#undef NTOHL
351#endif
352#endif
353
8d063cd8 354CMD *add_label();
355CMD *block_head();
356CMD *append_line();
357CMD *make_acmd();
358CMD *make_ccmd();
a687059c 359CMD *make_icmd();
8d063cd8 360CMD *invert();
361CMD *addcond();
362CMD *addloop();
363CMD *wopt();
378cc40b 364CMD *over();
8d063cd8 365
8d063cd8 366STAB *stabent();
378cc40b 367STAB *genstab();
8d063cd8 368
378cc40b 369ARG *stab2arg();
8d063cd8 370ARG *op_new();
371ARG *make_op();
8d063cd8 372ARG *make_match();
373ARG *make_split();
a687059c 374ARG *rcatmaybe();
378cc40b 375ARG *listish();
a687059c 376ARG *maybelistish();
378cc40b 377ARG *localize();
a687059c 378ARG *fixeval();
379ARG *jmaybe();
378cc40b 380ARG *l();
a687059c 381ARG *fixl();
378cc40b 382ARG *mod_match();
383ARG *make_list();
384ARG *cmd_to_arg();
385ARG *addflags();
386ARG *hide_ary();
387ARG *cval_to_arg();
8d063cd8 388
8d063cd8 389STR *str_new();
390STR *stab_str();
a687059c 391
392int do_each();
393int do_subr();
394int do_match();
395int do_unpack();
396int eval(); /* this evaluates expressions */
397int do_eval(); /* this evaluates eval operator */
398int do_assign();
378cc40b 399
400SUBR *make_sub();
8d063cd8 401
402FCMD *load_format();
403
404char *scanpat();
405char *scansubst();
406char *scantrans();
407char *scanstr();
408char *scanreg();
8d063cd8 409char *str_append_till();
410char *str_gets();
a687059c 411char *str_grow();
8d063cd8 412
8d063cd8 413bool do_open();
414bool do_close();
415bool do_print();
378cc40b 416bool do_aprint();
417bool do_exec();
418bool do_aexec();
8d063cd8 419
420int do_subst();
378cc40b 421int cando();
422int ingroup();
8d063cd8 423
378cc40b 424void str_replace();
425void str_inc();
426void str_dec();
8d063cd8 427void str_free();
a687059c 428void stab_clear();
378cc40b 429void do_join();
378cc40b 430void do_sprintf();
a687059c 431void do_accept();
ac58e20f 432void do_pipe();
a687059c 433void do_vecset();
434void savelist();
435void saveitem();
436void saveint();
437void savelong();
438void savesptr();
439void savehptr();
440void restorelist();
ac58e20f 441void repeatcpy();
a687059c 442HASH *savehash();
443ARRAY *saveary();
378cc40b 444
ac58e20f 445EXT char **origargv;
446EXT int origargc;
378cc40b 447EXT line_t line INIT(0);
a687059c 448EXT line_t subline INIT(0);
449EXT STR *subname INIT(Nullstr);
8d063cd8 450EXT int arybase INIT(0);
451
452struct outrec {
378cc40b 453 line_t o_lines;
454 char *o_str;
455 int o_len;
8d063cd8 456};
457
458EXT struct outrec outrec;
459EXT struct outrec toprec;
460
a687059c 461EXT STAB *stdinstab INIT(Nullstab);
8d063cd8 462EXT STAB *last_in_stab INIT(Nullstab);
463EXT STAB *defstab INIT(Nullstab);
464EXT STAB *argvstab INIT(Nullstab);
465EXT STAB *envstab INIT(Nullstab);
466EXT STAB *sigstab INIT(Nullstab);
467EXT STAB *defoutstab INIT(Nullstab);
468EXT STAB *curoutstab INIT(Nullstab);
469EXT STAB *argvoutstab INIT(Nullstab);
378cc40b 470EXT STAB *incstab INIT(Nullstab);
a687059c 471EXT STAB *leftstab INIT(Nullstab);
472EXT STAB *amperstab INIT(Nullstab);
473EXT STAB *rightstab INIT(Nullstab);
474EXT STAB *DBstab INIT(Nullstab);
475EXT STAB *DBsub INIT(Nullstab);
476
477EXT HASH *defstash; /* main symbol table */
478EXT HASH *curstash; /* symbol table for current package */
479EXT HASH *debstash; /* symbol table for perldb package */
480
481EXT STR *curstname; /* name of current package */
8d063cd8 482
483EXT STR *freestrroot INIT(Nullstr);
378cc40b 484EXT STR *lastretstr INIT(Nullstr);
a687059c 485EXT STR *DBsingle INIT(Nullstr);
486
487EXT int lastspbase;
488EXT int lastsize;
8d063cd8 489
378cc40b 490EXT char *filename;
491EXT char *origfilename;
ac58e20f 492EXT FILE * VOLATILE rsfp;
8d063cd8 493EXT char buf[1024];
a687059c 494EXT char *bufptr;
495EXT char *oldbufptr;
496EXT char *oldoldbufptr;
497EXT char *bufend;
8d063cd8 498
499EXT STR *linestr INIT(Nullstr);
500
ac58e20f 501EXT int record_separator INIT('\n');
a687059c 502EXT int rslen INIT(1);
8d063cd8 503EXT char *ofs INIT(Nullch);
a687059c 504EXT int ofslen INIT(0);
8d063cd8 505EXT char *ors INIT(Nullch);
a687059c 506EXT int orslen INIT(0);
8d063cd8 507EXT char *ofmt INIT(Nullch);
508EXT char *inplace INIT(Nullch);
a687059c 509EXT char *nointrp INIT("");
8d063cd8 510
378cc40b 511EXT bool preprocess INIT(FALSE);
512EXT bool minus_n INIT(FALSE);
513EXT bool minus_p INIT(FALSE);
514EXT bool minus_a INIT(FALSE);
515EXT bool doswitches INIT(FALSE);
516EXT bool dowarn INIT(FALSE);
517EXT bool allstabs INIT(FALSE); /* init all customary symbols in symbol table?*/
518EXT bool sawampersand INIT(FALSE); /* must save all match strings */
519EXT bool sawstudy INIT(FALSE); /* do fbminstr on all strings */
a687059c 520EXT bool sawi INIT(FALSE); /* study must assume case insensitive */
521EXT bool sawvec INIT(FALSE);
ac58e20f 522EXT bool localizing INIT(FALSE); /* are we processing a local() list? */
a687059c 523
ae986130 524#ifdef CSH
525char *cshname INIT(CSH);
526int cshlen INIT(0);
527#endif /* CSH */
a687059c 528
529#ifdef TAINT
530EXT bool tainted INIT(FALSE); /* using variables controlled by $< */
531#endif
378cc40b 532
533#define TMPPATH "/tmp/perl-eXXXXXX"
534EXT char *e_tmpname;
535EXT FILE *e_fp INIT(Nullfp);
536
8d063cd8 537EXT char tokenbuf[256];
a687059c 538EXT int expectterm INIT(TRUE); /* how to interpret ambiguous tokens */
ac58e20f 539EXT VOLATILE int in_eval INIT(FALSE); /* trap fatal errors? */
a687059c 540EXT int multiline INIT(0); /* $*--do strings hold >1 line? */
541EXT int forkprocess; /* so do_open |- can return proc# */
542EXT int do_undump INIT(0); /* -u or dump seen? */
543EXT int error_count INIT(0); /* how many errors so far, max 10 */
544EXT int multi_start INIT(0); /* 1st line of multi-line string */
545EXT int multi_end INIT(0); /* last line of multi-line string */
546EXT int multi_open INIT(0); /* delimiter of said string */
547EXT int multi_close INIT(0); /* delimiter of said string */
8d063cd8 548
549FILE *popen();
550/* char *str_get(); */
551STR *interp();
552void free_arg();
553STIO *stio_new();
554
555EXT struct stat statbuf;
a687059c 556EXT struct stat statcache;
557STAB *statstab INIT(Nullstab);
558STR *statname;
8d063cd8 559EXT struct tms timesbuf;
378cc40b 560EXT int uid;
561EXT int euid;
a687059c 562EXT int gid;
563EXT int egid;
378cc40b 564UIDTYPE getuid();
565UIDTYPE geteuid();
566GIDTYPE getgid();
567GIDTYPE getegid();
568EXT int unsafe;
8d063cd8 569
570#ifdef DEBUGGING
ac58e20f 571EXT VOLATILE int debug INIT(0);
8d063cd8 572EXT int dlevel INIT(0);
a687059c 573EXT int dlmax INIT(128);
574EXT char *debname;
575EXT char *debdelim;
d96024cf 576#define YYDEBUG 1
8d063cd8 577#endif
a687059c 578EXT int perldb INIT(0);
8d063cd8 579
378cc40b 580EXT line_t cmdline INIT(NOLINE);
581
a687059c 582EXT STR str_undef;
8d063cd8 583EXT STR str_no;
584EXT STR str_yes;
585
586/* runtime control stuff */
587
588EXT struct loop {
a687059c 589 char *loop_label; /* what the loop was called, if anything */
590 int loop_sp; /* stack pointer to copy stuff down to */
8d063cd8 591 jmp_buf loop_env;
a687059c 592} *loop_stack;
8d063cd8 593
594EXT int loop_ptr INIT(-1);
a687059c 595EXT int loop_max INIT(128);
8d063cd8 596
597EXT jmp_buf top_env;
598
ac58e20f 599EXT char * VOLATILE goto_targ INIT(Nullch); /* cmd_exec gets strange when set */
8d063cd8 600
a687059c 601EXT ARRAY *stack; /* THE STACK */
602
ac58e20f 603EXT ARRAY * VOLATILE savestack; /* to save non-local values on */
378cc40b 604
605EXT ARRAY *tosave; /* strings to save on recursive subroutine */
606
a687059c 607EXT ARRAY *lineary; /* lines of script for debugger */
608
609EXT ARRAY *pidstatary; /* keep pids and statuses by fd for mypopen */
610
ac58e20f 611EXT int *di; /* for tmp use in debuggers */
612EXT char *dc;
613EXT short *ds;
614
8d063cd8 615double atof();
a687059c 616long time();
8d063cd8 617struct tm *gmtime(), *localtime();
378cc40b 618char *mktemp();
619char *index(), *rindex();
620char *strcpy(), *strcat();
8d063cd8 621
8d063cd8 622#ifdef EUNICE
378cc40b 623#define UNLINK unlnk
624int unlnk();
8d063cd8 625#else
626#define UNLINK unlink
627#endif
a687059c 628
629#ifndef SETREUID
630#ifdef SETRESUID
631#define setreuid(r,e) setresuid(r,e,-1)
632#define SETREUID
633#endif
634#endif
635#ifndef SETREGID
636#ifdef SETRESGID
637#define setregid(r,e) setresgid(r,e,-1)
638#define SETREGID
639#endif
640#endif