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a272e669 |
1 | /* |
2 | |
3 | Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Michael G Schwern |
4 | |
5 | This software originally derived from Paul Sheer's pivotal_gmtime_r.c. |
6 | |
7 | The MIT License: |
8 | |
9 | Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
10 | of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
11 | in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
12 | to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
13 | copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
14 | furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
15 | |
16 | The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
17 | all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
18 | |
19 | THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
20 | IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
21 | FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
22 | AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
23 | LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
24 | OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
25 | THE SOFTWARE. |
26 | |
27 | */ |
28 | |
29 | /* |
30 | |
31 | Programmers who have available to them 64-bit time values as a 'long |
32 | long' type can use localtime64_r() and gmtime64_r() which correctly |
33 | converts the time even on 32-bit systems. Whether you have 64-bit time |
34 | values will depend on the operating system. |
35 | |
36 | localtime64_r() is a 64-bit equivalent of localtime_r(). |
37 | |
38 | gmtime64_r() is a 64-bit equivalent of gmtime_r(). |
39 | |
40 | */ |
41 | |
af9b2bf5 |
42 | #include "localtime64.h" |
43 | |
a272e669 |
44 | static const int days_in_month[2][12] = { |
45 | {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}, |
46 | {31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}, |
47 | }; |
48 | |
49 | static const int julian_days_by_month[2][12] = { |
50 | {0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334}, |
51 | {0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335}, |
52 | }; |
53 | |
54 | static const int length_of_year[2] = { 365, 366 }; |
55 | |
56 | /* Number of days in a 400 year Gregorian cycle */ |
57 | static const int years_in_gregorian_cycle = 400; |
58 | static const int days_in_gregorian_cycle = (365 * 400) + 100 - 4 + 1; |
59 | |
60 | /* 28 year calendar cycle between 2010 and 2037 */ |
61 | static const int safe_years[28] = { |
62 | 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, |
63 | 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, |
64 | 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, |
65 | 2028, 2029, 2030, 2031, |
66 | 2032, 2033, 2034, 2035, |
67 | 2036, 2037, 2010, 2011, |
68 | 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 |
69 | }; |
70 | |
71 | static const int dow_year_start[28] = { |
72 | 5, 0, 1, 2, /* 2016 - 2019 */ |
73 | 3, 5, 6, 0, |
74 | 1, 3, 4, 5, |
75 | 6, 1, 2, 3, |
76 | 4, 6, 0, 1, |
77 | 2, 4, 5, 6, /* 2036, 2037, 2010, 2011 */ |
78 | 0, 2, 3, 4 /* 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 */ |
79 | }; |
80 | |
9af24521 |
81 | /* Let's assume people are going to be looking for dates in the future. |
82 | Let's provide some cheats so you can skip ahead. |
83 | This has a 4x speed boost when near 2008. |
84 | */ |
85 | /* Number of days since epoch on Jan 1st, 2008 GMT */ |
86 | #define CHEAT_DAYS (1199145600 / 24 / 60 / 60) |
87 | #define CHEAT_YEARS 108 |
a272e669 |
88 | |
89 | #define IS_LEAP(n) ((!(((n) + 1900) % 400) || (!(((n) + 1900) % 4) && (((n) + 1900) % 100))) != 0) |
90 | #define WRAP(a,b,m) ((a) = ((a) < 0 ) ? ((b)--, (a) + (m)) : (a)) |
91 | |
a64acb40 |
92 | #define SHOULD_USE_SYSTEM_LOCALTIME(a) ( USE_SYSTEM_LOCALTIME && (a) <= SYSTEM_LOCALTIME_MAX ) |
93 | #define SHOULD_USE_SYSTEM_GMTIME(a) ( USE_SYSTEM_GMTIME && (a) <= SYSTEM_GMTIME_MAX ) |
94 | |
95 | |
9af24521 |
96 | int _is_exception_century(Int64 year) |
a272e669 |
97 | { |
98 | int is_exception = ((year % 100 == 0) && !(year % 400 == 0)); |
99 | /* printf("is_exception_century: %s\n", is_exception ? "yes" : "no"); */ |
100 | |
101 | return(is_exception); |
102 | } |
103 | |
9af24521 |
104 | |
105 | /* timegm() is a GNU extension, so emulate it here if we need it */ |
106 | #ifdef HAS_TIMEGM |
107 | # define TIMEGM(n) timegm(n); |
108 | #else |
109 | # define TIMEGM(n) _my_timegm(n); |
a272e669 |
110 | #endif |
111 | |
9af24521 |
112 | time_t _my_timegm(struct tm *date) { |
113 | int days = 0; |
114 | int seconds = 0; |
115 | time_t time; |
116 | int year; |
a272e669 |
117 | |
9af24521 |
118 | if( date->tm_year > 70 ) { |
119 | year = 70; |
120 | while( year < date->tm_year ) { |
121 | days += length_of_year[IS_LEAP(year)]; |
122 | year++; |
a272e669 |
123 | } |
124 | } |
9af24521 |
125 | else if ( date->tm_year < 70 ) { |
126 | year = 69; |
127 | do { |
128 | days -= length_of_year[IS_LEAP(year)]; |
129 | year--; |
130 | } while( year >= date->tm_year ); |
131 | } |
132 | |
133 | days += julian_days_by_month[IS_LEAP(date->tm_year)][date->tm_mon]; |
134 | days += date->tm_mday - 1; |
135 | |
136 | seconds += date->tm_hour * 60 * 60; |
137 | seconds += date->tm_min * 60; |
138 | seconds += date->tm_sec; |
139 | |
140 | time = (time_t)(days * 60 * 60 * 24) + seconds; |
141 | |
142 | return(time); |
143 | } |
144 | |
145 | |
af9b2bf5 |
146 | int _check_tm(struct tm *tm) |
9af24521 |
147 | { |
9af24521 |
148 | /* Don't forget leap seconds */ |
af9b2bf5 |
149 | assert(tm->tm_sec >= 0); |
9af24521 |
150 | assert(tm->tm_sec <= 61); |
151 | |
af9b2bf5 |
152 | assert(tm->tm_min >= 0); |
9af24521 |
153 | assert(tm->tm_min <= 59); |
154 | |
155 | assert(tm->tm_hour >= 0); |
156 | assert(tm->tm_hour <= 23); |
157 | |
158 | assert(tm->tm_mday >= 1); |
af9b2bf5 |
159 | assert(tm->tm_mday <= days_in_month[IS_LEAP(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon]); |
9af24521 |
160 | |
161 | assert(tm->tm_mon >= 0); |
162 | assert(tm->tm_mon <= 11); |
163 | |
164 | assert(tm->tm_wday >= 0); |
165 | assert(tm->tm_wday <= 6); |
166 | |
167 | assert(tm->tm_yday >= 0); |
af9b2bf5 |
168 | assert(tm->tm_yday <= length_of_year[IS_LEAP(tm->tm_year)]); |
9af24521 |
169 | |
170 | #ifdef HAS_TM_TM_GMTOFF |
171 | assert(tm->tm_gmtoff >= -24 * 60 * 60); |
172 | assert(tm->tm_gmtoff <= 24 * 60 * 60); |
173 | #endif |
af9b2bf5 |
174 | |
175 | return 1; |
a272e669 |
176 | } |
a64acb40 |
177 | |
a272e669 |
178 | |
179 | /* The exceptional centuries without leap years cause the cycle to |
180 | shift by 16 |
181 | */ |
9af24521 |
182 | int _cycle_offset(Int64 year) |
a272e669 |
183 | { |
9af24521 |
184 | const Int64 start_year = 2000; |
185 | Int64 year_diff = year - start_year - 1; |
186 | Int64 exceptions = year_diff / 100; |
a272e669 |
187 | exceptions -= year_diff / 400; |
188 | |
189 | assert( year >= 2001 ); |
190 | |
191 | /* printf("year: %d, exceptions: %d\n", year, exceptions); */ |
192 | |
193 | return exceptions * 16; |
194 | } |
195 | |
196 | /* For a given year after 2038, pick the latest possible matching |
197 | year in the 28 year calendar cycle. |
198 | */ |
199 | #define SOLAR_CYCLE_LENGTH 28 |
9af24521 |
200 | int _safe_year(Int64 year) |
a272e669 |
201 | { |
202 | int safe_year; |
9af24521 |
203 | Int64 year_cycle = year + _cycle_offset(year); |
a272e669 |
204 | |
205 | /* Change non-leap xx00 years to an equivalent */ |
206 | if( _is_exception_century(year) ) |
207 | year_cycle += 11; |
208 | |
209 | year_cycle %= SOLAR_CYCLE_LENGTH; |
210 | |
211 | safe_year = safe_years[year_cycle]; |
212 | |
213 | assert(safe_year <= 2037 && safe_year >= 2010); |
214 | |
215 | /* |
216 | printf("year: %d, year_cycle: %d, safe_year: %d\n", |
217 | year, year_cycle, safe_year); |
218 | */ |
219 | |
220 | return safe_year; |
221 | } |
222 | |
223 | struct tm *gmtime64_r (const Time64_T *in_time, struct tm *p) |
224 | { |
225 | int v_tm_sec, v_tm_min, v_tm_hour, v_tm_mon, v_tm_wday; |
9af24521 |
226 | Int64 v_tm_tday; |
a272e669 |
227 | int leap; |
9af24521 |
228 | Int64 m; |
a272e669 |
229 | Time64_T time = *in_time; |
9af24521 |
230 | Int64 year = 70; |
a272e669 |
231 | |
a64acb40 |
232 | /* Use the system gmtime() if time_t is small enough */ |
233 | if( SHOULD_USE_SYSTEM_GMTIME(*in_time) ) { |
234 | time_t safe_time = *in_time; |
235 | localtime_r(&safe_time, p); |
af9b2bf5 |
236 | assert(_check_tm(p)); |
a64acb40 |
237 | return p; |
238 | } |
239 | |
9af24521 |
240 | #ifdef HAS_TM_TM_GMTOFF |
a272e669 |
241 | p->tm_gmtoff = 0; |
242 | #endif |
243 | p->tm_isdst = 0; |
244 | |
9af24521 |
245 | #ifdef HAS_TM_TM_ZONE |
a272e669 |
246 | p->tm_zone = "UTC"; |
247 | #endif |
248 | |
249 | v_tm_sec = time % 60; |
250 | time /= 60; |
251 | v_tm_min = time % 60; |
252 | time /= 60; |
253 | v_tm_hour = time % 24; |
254 | time /= 24; |
255 | v_tm_tday = time; |
256 | WRAP (v_tm_sec, v_tm_min, 60); |
257 | WRAP (v_tm_min, v_tm_hour, 60); |
258 | WRAP (v_tm_hour, v_tm_tday, 24); |
259 | if ((v_tm_wday = (v_tm_tday + 4) % 7) < 0) |
260 | v_tm_wday += 7; |
261 | m = v_tm_tday; |
a272e669 |
262 | |
9af24521 |
263 | if (m >= CHEAT_DAYS) { |
264 | year = CHEAT_YEARS; |
265 | m -= CHEAT_DAYS; |
266 | } |
267 | |
268 | if (m >= 0) { |
a272e669 |
269 | /* Gregorian cycles, this is huge optimization for distant times */ |
270 | while (m >= (Time64_T) days_in_gregorian_cycle) { |
271 | m -= (Time64_T) days_in_gregorian_cycle; |
272 | year += years_in_gregorian_cycle; |
273 | } |
274 | |
275 | /* Years */ |
276 | leap = IS_LEAP (year); |
277 | while (m >= (Time64_T) length_of_year[leap]) { |
278 | m -= (Time64_T) length_of_year[leap]; |
279 | year++; |
280 | leap = IS_LEAP (year); |
281 | } |
282 | |
283 | /* Months */ |
284 | v_tm_mon = 0; |
285 | while (m >= (Time64_T) days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon]) { |
286 | m -= (Time64_T) days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon]; |
287 | v_tm_mon++; |
288 | } |
289 | } else { |
9af24521 |
290 | year--; |
a272e669 |
291 | |
292 | /* Gregorian cycles */ |
293 | while (m < (Time64_T) -days_in_gregorian_cycle) { |
294 | m += (Time64_T) days_in_gregorian_cycle; |
295 | year -= years_in_gregorian_cycle; |
296 | } |
297 | |
298 | /* Years */ |
299 | leap = IS_LEAP (year); |
300 | while (m < (Time64_T) -length_of_year[leap]) { |
301 | m += (Time64_T) length_of_year[leap]; |
302 | year--; |
303 | leap = IS_LEAP (year); |
304 | } |
305 | |
306 | /* Months */ |
307 | v_tm_mon = 11; |
308 | while (m < (Time64_T) -days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon]) { |
309 | m += (Time64_T) days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon]; |
310 | v_tm_mon--; |
311 | } |
312 | m += (Time64_T) days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon]; |
313 | } |
314 | |
315 | p->tm_year = year; |
316 | if( p->tm_year != year ) { |
9af24521 |
317 | #ifdef EOVERFLOW |
a272e669 |
318 | errno = EOVERFLOW; |
9af24521 |
319 | #endif |
a272e669 |
320 | return NULL; |
321 | } |
322 | |
323 | p->tm_mday = (int) m + 1; |
324 | p->tm_yday = julian_days_by_month[leap][v_tm_mon] + m; |
325 | p->tm_sec = v_tm_sec, p->tm_min = v_tm_min, p->tm_hour = v_tm_hour, |
326 | p->tm_mon = v_tm_mon, p->tm_wday = v_tm_wday; |
327 | |
af9b2bf5 |
328 | assert(_check_tm(p)); |
a272e669 |
329 | |
330 | return p; |
331 | } |
332 | |
333 | |
334 | struct tm *localtime64_r (const Time64_T *time, struct tm *local_tm) |
335 | { |
336 | time_t safe_time; |
337 | struct tm gm_tm; |
9af24521 |
338 | Int64 orig_year; |
a272e669 |
339 | int month_diff; |
340 | |
a64acb40 |
341 | /* Use the system localtime() if time_t is small enough */ |
342 | if( SHOULD_USE_SYSTEM_LOCALTIME(*time) ) { |
343 | safe_time = *time; |
344 | localtime_r(&safe_time, local_tm); |
af9b2bf5 |
345 | assert(_check_tm(local_tm)); |
a64acb40 |
346 | return local_tm; |
347 | } |
348 | |
a272e669 |
349 | gmtime64_r(time, &gm_tm); |
350 | orig_year = gm_tm.tm_year; |
351 | |
352 | if (gm_tm.tm_year > (2037 - 1900)) |
353 | gm_tm.tm_year = _safe_year(gm_tm.tm_year + 1900) - 1900; |
354 | |
9af24521 |
355 | safe_time = TIMEGM(&gm_tm); |
a272e669 |
356 | localtime_r(&safe_time, local_tm); |
357 | |
358 | local_tm->tm_year = orig_year; |
359 | month_diff = local_tm->tm_mon - gm_tm.tm_mon; |
360 | |
361 | /* When localtime is Dec 31st previous year and |
362 | gmtime is Jan 1st next year. |
363 | */ |
364 | if( month_diff == 11 ) { |
365 | local_tm->tm_year--; |
366 | } |
367 | |
368 | /* When localtime is Jan 1st, next year and |
369 | gmtime is Dec 31st, previous year. |
370 | */ |
371 | if( month_diff == -11 ) { |
372 | local_tm->tm_year++; |
373 | } |
374 | |
375 | /* GMT is Jan 1st, xx01 year, but localtime is still Dec 31st |
376 | in a non-leap xx00. There is one point in the cycle |
377 | we can't account for which the safe xx00 year is a leap |
378 | year. So we need to correct for Dec 31st comming out as |
379 | the 366th day of the year. |
380 | */ |
381 | if( !IS_LEAP(local_tm->tm_year) && local_tm->tm_yday == 365 ) |
382 | local_tm->tm_yday--; |
383 | |
af9b2bf5 |
384 | assert(_check_tm(local_tm)); |
a272e669 |
385 | |
386 | return local_tm; |
387 | } |