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1 | package Text::Tradition::Collation::RelationshipStore; |
2 | |
3 | use strict; |
4 | use warnings; |
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5 | use Text::Tradition::Error; |
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6 | use Text::Tradition::Collation::Relationship; |
a1615ee4 |
7 | use TryCatch; |
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8 | |
9 | use Moose; |
10 | |
11 | =head1 NAME |
12 | |
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13 | Text::Tradition::Collation::RelationshipStore - Keeps track of the relationships |
14 | between readings in a given collation |
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15 | |
16 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
17 | |
18 | Text::Tradition is a library for representation and analysis of collated |
19 | texts, particularly medieval ones. The RelationshipStore is an internal object |
20 | of the collation, to keep track of the defined relationships (both specific and |
21 | general) between readings. |
22 | |
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23 | =begin testing |
24 | |
25 | use Text::Tradition; |
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26 | use TryCatch; |
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27 | |
28 | use_ok( 'Text::Tradition::Collation::RelationshipStore' ); |
29 | |
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30 | # Add some relationships, and delete them |
31 | |
32 | my $cxfile = 't/data/Collatex-16.xml'; |
33 | my $t = Text::Tradition->new( |
34 | 'name' => 'inline', |
35 | 'input' => 'CollateX', |
36 | 'file' => $cxfile, |
37 | ); |
38 | my $c = $t->collation; |
39 | |
40 | my @v1 = $c->add_relationship( 'n21', 'n22', { 'type' => 'meaning' } ); |
41 | is( scalar @v1, 1, "Added a single relationship" ); |
42 | is( $v1[0]->[0], 'n21', "Got correct node 1" ); |
43 | is( $v1[0]->[1], 'n22', "Got correct node 2" ); |
44 | my @v2 = $c->add_relationship( 'n9', 'n23', |
45 | { 'type' => 'spelling', 'scope' => 'global' } ); |
46 | is( scalar @v2, 2, "Added a global relationship with two instances" ); |
47 | @v1 = $c->del_relationship( 'n22', 'n21' ); |
48 | is( scalar @v1, 1, "Deleted first relationship" ); |
49 | @v2 = $c->del_relationship( 'n8', 'n13' ); |
50 | is( scalar @v2, 2, "Deleted second global relationship" ); |
51 | try { |
52 | my @v3 = $c->del_relationship( 'n1', 'n2' ); |
53 | ok( 0, "Should have errored on non-existent relationship" ); |
54 | } catch( Text::Tradition::Error $e ) { |
55 | like( $e->message, qr/No relationship defined/, "Attempt to delete non-existent relationship errored" ); |
56 | } |
57 | |
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58 | =end testing |
59 | |
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60 | =head1 METHODS |
61 | |
62 | =head2 new( collation => $collation ); |
63 | |
64 | Creates a new relationship store for the given collation. |
65 | |
66 | =cut |
67 | |
68 | has 'collation' => ( |
69 | is => 'ro', |
70 | isa => 'Text::Tradition::Collation', |
71 | required => 1, |
72 | weak_ref => 1, |
73 | ); |
74 | |
75 | has 'scopedrels' => ( |
76 | is => 'ro', |
77 | isa => 'HashRef[HashRef[Text::Tradition::Collation::Relationship]]', |
78 | default => sub { {} }, |
79 | ); |
80 | |
81 | has 'graph' => ( |
82 | is => 'ro', |
83 | isa => 'Graph', |
84 | default => sub { Graph->new( undirected => 1 ) }, |
85 | handles => { |
86 | relationships => 'edges', |
87 | add_reading => 'add_vertex', |
88 | delete_reading => 'delete_vertex', |
89 | }, |
90 | ); |
91 | |
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92 | =head2 get_relationship |
93 | |
94 | Return the relationship object, if any, that exists between two readings. |
95 | |
96 | =cut |
97 | |
98 | sub get_relationship { |
99 | my( $self, @vector ) = @_; |
100 | my $relationship; |
101 | if( $self->graph->has_edge_attribute( @vector, 'object' ) ) { |
102 | $relationship = $self->graph->get_edge_attribute( @vector, 'object' ); |
103 | } |
104 | return $relationship; |
105 | } |
106 | |
107 | sub _set_relationship { |
108 | my( $self, $relationship, @vector ) = @_; |
109 | $self->graph->add_edge( @vector ); |
110 | $self->graph->set_edge_attribute( @vector, 'object', $relationship ); |
111 | } |
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112 | |
113 | sub _remove_relationship { |
114 | my( $self, @vector ) = @_; |
115 | $self->graph->delete_edge( @vector ); |
116 | } |
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117 | |
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118 | =head2 create |
119 | |
120 | Create a new relationship with the given options and return it. |
121 | Warn and return undef if the relationship cannot be created. |
122 | |
123 | =cut |
124 | |
125 | sub create { |
126 | my( $self, $options ) = @_; |
127 | # Check to see if a relationship exists between the two given readings |
128 | my $source = delete $options->{'orig_a'}; |
129 | my $target = delete $options->{'orig_b'}; |
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130 | my $rel = $self->get_relationship( $source, $target ); |
131 | if( $rel ) { |
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132 | if( $rel->type ne $options->{'type'} ) { |
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133 | throw( "Another relationship of type " . $rel->type |
134 | . " already exists between $source and $target" ); |
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135 | } else { |
136 | return $rel; |
137 | } |
138 | } |
139 | |
140 | # Check to see if a nonlocal relationship is defined for the two readings |
141 | $rel = $self->scoped_relationship( $options->{'reading_a'}, |
142 | $options->{'reading_b'} ); |
143 | if( $rel && $rel->type eq $options->{'type'} ) { |
144 | return $rel; |
145 | } elsif( $rel ) { |
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146 | throw( sprintf( "Relationship of type %s with scope %s already defined for readings %s and %s", $rel->type, $rel->scope, $options->{'reading_a'}, $options->{'reading_b'} ) ); |
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147 | } else { |
148 | $rel = Text::Tradition::Collation::Relationship->new( $options ); |
149 | $self->add_scoped_relationship( $rel ) if $rel->nonlocal; |
150 | return $rel; |
151 | } |
152 | } |
153 | |
154 | =head2 add_scoped_relationship( $rel ) |
155 | |
156 | Keep track of relationships defined between specific readings that are scoped |
157 | non-locally. Key on whichever reading occurs first alphabetically. |
158 | |
159 | =cut |
160 | |
161 | sub add_scoped_relationship { |
162 | my( $self, $rel ) = @_; |
163 | my $r = $self->scoped_relationship( $rel->reading_a, $rel->reading_b ); |
164 | if( $r ) { |
165 | warn sprintf( "Scoped relationship of type %s already exists between %s and %s", |
166 | $r->type, $rel->reading_a, $rel->reading_b ); |
167 | return; |
168 | } |
169 | $self->scopedrels->{$rel->reading_a}->{$rel->reading_b} = $rel; |
170 | } |
171 | |
172 | =head2 scoped_relationship( $reading_a, $reading_b ) |
173 | |
174 | Returns the general (document-level or global) relationship that has been defined |
175 | between the two reading strings. Returns undef if there is no general relationship. |
176 | |
177 | =cut |
178 | |
179 | sub scoped_relationship { |
180 | my( $self, $rdga, $rdgb ) = @_; |
181 | my( $first, $second ) = sort( $rdga, $rdgb ); |
182 | if( exists $self->scopedrels->{$first}->{$second} ) { |
183 | return $self->scopedrels->{$first}->{$second}; |
184 | } else { |
185 | return undef; |
186 | } |
187 | } |
188 | |
189 | =head2 add_relationship( $self, $source, $sourcetext, $target, $targettext, $opts ) |
190 | |
191 | Adds the relationship specified in $opts (see Text::Tradition::Collation::Relationship |
192 | for the possible options) between the readings given in $source and $target. Sets |
193 | up a scoped relationship between $sourcetext and $targettext if the relationship is |
194 | scoped non-locally. |
195 | |
196 | Returns a status boolean and a list of all reading pairs connected by the call to |
197 | add_relationship. |
198 | |
199 | =cut |
200 | |
201 | sub add_relationship { |
202 | my( $self, $source, $source_rdg, $target, $target_rdg, $options ) = @_; |
203 | |
204 | # Check the options |
205 | $options->{'scope'} = 'local' unless $options->{'scope'}; |
206 | |
207 | my( $is_valid, $reason ) = |
208 | $self->relationship_valid( $source, $target, $options->{'type'} ); |
209 | unless( $is_valid ) { |
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210 | throw( "Invalid relationship: $reason" ); |
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211 | } |
212 | |
213 | # Try to create the relationship object. |
214 | $options->{'reading_a'} = $source_rdg->text; |
215 | $options->{'reading_b'} = $target_rdg->text; |
216 | $options->{'orig_a'} = $source; |
217 | $options->{'orig_b'} = $target; |
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218 | my $relationship = $self->create( $options ); # Will throw on error |
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219 | |
220 | # Find all the pairs for which we need to set the relationship. |
221 | my @vectors = ( [ $source, $target ] ); |
222 | if( $relationship->colocated && $relationship->nonlocal ) { |
223 | my $c = $self->collation; |
224 | # Set the same relationship everywhere we can, throughout the graph. |
225 | my @identical_readings = grep { $_->text eq $relationship->reading_a } |
226 | $c->readings; |
227 | foreach my $ir ( @identical_readings ) { |
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228 | next if $ir->id eq $source; |
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229 | # Check to see if there is a target reading with the same text at |
230 | # the same rank. |
231 | my @itarget = grep |
232 | { $_->rank == $ir->rank && $_->text eq $relationship->reading_b } |
233 | $c->readings; |
234 | if( @itarget ) { |
235 | # We found a hit. |
236 | warn "More than one reading with text " . $target_rdg->text |
237 | . " at rank " . $ir->rank . "!" if @itarget > 1; |
cf6c01be |
238 | push( @vectors, [ $ir->id, $itarget[0]->id ] ); |
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239 | } |
240 | } |
241 | } |
242 | |
243 | # Now set the relationship(s). |
244 | my @pairs_set; |
245 | foreach my $v ( @vectors ) { |
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246 | my $rel = $self->get_relationship( @$v ); |
247 | if( $rel ) { |
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248 | if( $rel->nonlocal ) { |
249 | throw( "Found conflicting relationship at @$v" ); |
250 | } else { |
251 | warn "Not overriding local relationship set at @$v"; |
252 | } |
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253 | next; |
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254 | } |
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255 | $self->_set_relationship( $relationship, @$v ); |
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256 | push( @pairs_set, $v ); |
257 | } |
258 | |
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259 | return @pairs_set; |
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260 | } |
261 | |
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262 | =head2 del_relationship( $source, $target ) |
263 | |
264 | Removes the relationship between the given readings. If the relationship is |
265 | non-local, removes the relationship everywhere in the graph. |
266 | |
267 | =cut |
268 | |
269 | sub del_relationship { |
270 | my( $self, $source, $target ) = @_; |
271 | my $rel = $self->get_relationship( $source, $target ); |
272 | throw( "No relationship defined between $source and $target" ) unless $rel; |
273 | my @vectors = ( [ $source, $target ] ); |
274 | $self->_remove_relationship( $source, $target ); |
275 | if( $rel->nonlocal ) { |
276 | # Remove the relationship wherever it occurs. |
277 | my @rel_edges = grep { $self->get_relationship( @$_ ) == $rel } |
278 | $self->relationships; |
279 | foreach my $re ( @rel_edges ) { |
280 | $self->_remove_relationship( @$re ); |
281 | push( @vectors, $re ); |
282 | } |
283 | } |
284 | return @vectors; |
285 | } |
286 | |
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287 | =head2 relationship_valid( $source, $target, $type ) |
288 | |
289 | Checks whether a relationship of type $type may exist between the readings given |
290 | in $source and $target. Returns a tuple of ( status, message ) where status is |
291 | a yes/no boolean and, if the answer is no, message gives the reason why. |
292 | |
293 | =cut |
294 | |
295 | sub relationship_valid { |
296 | my( $self, $source, $target, $rel ) = @_; |
297 | my $c = $self->collation; |
298 | if ( $rel eq 'transposition' || $rel eq 'repetition' ) { |
299 | # Check that the two readings do (for a repetition) or do not (for |
300 | # a transposition) appear in the same witness. |
301 | my %seen_wits; |
302 | map { $seen_wits{$_} = 1 } $c->reading_witnesses( $source ); |
303 | foreach my $w ( $c->reading_witnesses( $target ) ) { |
304 | if( $seen_wits{$w} ) { |
305 | return ( 0, "Readings both occur in witness $w" ) |
306 | if $rel eq 'transposition'; |
307 | return ( 1, "ok" ) if $rel eq 'repetition'; |
308 | } |
309 | return $rel eq 'transposition' ? ( 1, "ok" ) |
310 | : ( 0, "Readings occur only in distinct witnesses" ); |
311 | } |
312 | } else { |
313 | # Check that linking the source and target in a relationship won't lead |
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314 | # to a path loop for any witness. If they have the same rank then fine. |
315 | return( 1, "ok" ) |
316 | if $c->reading( $source )->rank == $c->reading( $target )->rank; |
317 | |
318 | # Otherwise, first make a lookup table of all the |
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319 | # readings related to either the source or the target. |
320 | my @proposed_related = ( $source, $target ); |
321 | push( @proposed_related, $self->related_readings( $source, 'colocated' ) ); |
322 | push( @proposed_related, $self->related_readings( $target, 'colocated' ) ); |
323 | my %pr_ids; |
324 | map { $pr_ids{ $_ } = 1 } @proposed_related; |
325 | |
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326 | # The cumulative predecessors and successors of the proposed-related readings |
327 | # should not overlap. |
328 | my %all_pred; |
329 | my %all_succ; |
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330 | foreach my $pr ( keys %pr_ids ) { |
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331 | map { $all_pred{$_} = 1 } $c->sequence->all_predecessors( $pr ); |
332 | map { $all_succ{$_} = 1 } $c->sequence->all_successors( $pr ); |
333 | } |
334 | foreach my $k ( keys %all_pred ) { |
335 | return( 0, "Relationship would create witness loop" ) |
336 | if exists $all_succ{$k}; |
337 | } |
338 | foreach my $k ( keys %pr_ids ) { |
339 | return( 0, "Relationship would create witness loop" ) |
340 | if exists $all_pred{$k} || exists $all_succ{$k}; |
341 | } |
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342 | return ( 1, "ok" ); |
343 | } |
344 | } |
345 | |
346 | =head2 related_readings( $reading, $colocated_only ) |
347 | |
348 | Returns a list of readings that are connected via relationship links to $reading. |
349 | If $colocated_only is true, restricts the list to those readings that are in the |
350 | same logical location (and therefore have the same rank in the collation graph.) |
351 | |
352 | =cut |
353 | |
354 | sub related_readings { |
355 | my( $self, $reading, $colocated ) = @_; |
356 | my $return_object; |
357 | if( ref( $reading ) eq 'Text::Tradition::Collation::Reading' ) { |
358 | $reading = $reading->id; |
359 | $return_object = 1; |
360 | } |
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361 | my @answer; |
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362 | if( $colocated ) { |
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363 | my %found = ( $reading => 1 ); |
364 | my $check = [ $reading ]; |
365 | my $iter = 0; |
366 | while( @$check ) { |
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367 | my $more = []; |
368 | foreach my $r ( @$check ) { |
369 | foreach my $nr ( $self->graph->neighbors( $r ) ) { |
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370 | if( $self->get_relationship( $r, $nr )->colocated ) { |
c84275ff |
371 | push( @$more, $nr ) unless exists $found{$nr}; |
372 | $found{$nr} = 1; |
373 | } |
374 | } |
375 | } |
376 | $check = $more; |
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377 | } |
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378 | @answer = keys %found; |
379 | } else { |
380 | @answer = $self->graph->all_reachable( $reading ); |
22222af9 |
381 | } |
382 | if( $return_object ) { |
383 | my $c = $self->collation; |
c84275ff |
384 | return map { $c->reading( $_ ) } @answer; |
22222af9 |
385 | } else { |
c84275ff |
386 | return @answer; |
22222af9 |
387 | } |
388 | } |
389 | |
390 | =head2 merge_readings( $kept, $deleted ); |
391 | |
392 | Makes a best-effort merge of the relationship links between the given readings, and |
393 | stops tracking the to-be-deleted reading. |
394 | |
395 | =cut |
396 | |
397 | sub merge_readings { |
398 | my( $self, $kept, $deleted, $combined ) = @_; |
399 | foreach my $edge ( $self->graph->edges_at( $deleted ) ) { |
400 | # Get the pair of kept / rel |
401 | my @vector = ( $kept ); |
402 | push( @vector, $edge->[0] eq $deleted ? $edge->[1] : $edge->[0] ); |
403 | next if $vector[0] eq $vector[1]; # Don't add a self loop |
404 | |
405 | # If kept changes its text, drop the relationship. |
406 | next if $combined; |
407 | |
408 | # If kept / rel already has a relationship, warn and keep the old |
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409 | my $rel = $self->get_relationship( @vector ); |
410 | if( $rel ) { |
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411 | warn sprintf( "Readings %s and %s have existing relationship; dropping link with %s", @vector, $deleted ); |
412 | next; |
413 | } |
414 | |
415 | # Otherwise, adopt the relationship that would be deleted. |
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416 | $rel = $self->get_relationship( @$edge ); |
417 | $self->_set_relationship( $rel, @vector ); |
22222af9 |
418 | } |
419 | $self->delete_reading( $deleted ); |
420 | } |
421 | |
027d819c |
422 | sub _as_graphml { |
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423 | my( $self, $graphml_ns, $xmlroot, $node_hash, $nodeid_key, $edge_keys ) = @_; |
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424 | |
425 | my $rgraph = $xmlroot->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'graph' ); |
426 | $rgraph->setAttribute( 'edgedefault', 'directed' ); |
427 | $rgraph->setAttribute( 'id', 'relationships', ); |
428 | $rgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.edgeids', 'canonical' ); |
429 | $rgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.edges', scalar($self->graph->edges) ); |
430 | $rgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.nodeids', 'canonical' ); |
431 | $rgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.nodes', scalar($self->graph->vertices) ); |
432 | $rgraph->setAttribute( 'parse.order', 'nodesfirst' ); |
433 | |
434 | # Add the vertices according to their XML IDs |
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435 | my %rdg_lookup = ( reverse %$node_hash ); |
436 | foreach my $n ( sort _by_xmlid keys( %rdg_lookup ) ) { |
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437 | my $n_el = $rgraph->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'node' ); |
438 | $n_el->setAttribute( 'id', $n ); |
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439 | _add_graphml_data( $n_el, $nodeid_key, $rdg_lookup{$n} ); |
c84275ff |
440 | } |
441 | |
442 | # Add the relationship edges, with their object information |
443 | my $edge_ctr = 0; |
444 | foreach my $e ( sort { $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] } $self->graph->edges ) { |
445 | # Add an edge and fill in its relationship info. |
446 | my $edge_el = $rgraph->addNewChild( $graphml_ns, 'edge' ); |
447 | $edge_el->setAttribute( 'source', $node_hash->{$e->[0]} ); |
448 | $edge_el->setAttribute( 'target', $node_hash->{$e->[1]} ); |
449 | $edge_el->setAttribute( 'id', 'e'.$edge_ctr++ ); |
450 | |
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451 | my $rel_obj = $self->get_relationship( @$e ); |
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452 | _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_keys->{'relationship'}, $rel_obj->type ); |
453 | _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_keys->{'scope'}, $rel_obj->scope ); |
454 | _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_keys->{'non_correctable'}, |
455 | $rel_obj->non_correctable ) if $rel_obj->noncorr_set; |
456 | _add_graphml_data( $edge_el, $edge_keys->{'non_independent'}, |
457 | $rel_obj->non_independent ) if $rel_obj->nonind_set; |
458 | } |
459 | } |
460 | |
461 | sub _by_xmlid { |
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462 | my $tmp_a = $a; |
463 | my $tmp_b = $b; |
464 | $tmp_a =~ s/\D//g; |
465 | $tmp_b =~ s/\D//g; |
466 | return $tmp_a <=> $tmp_b; |
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467 | } |
468 | |
469 | sub _add_graphml_data { |
470 | my( $el, $key, $value ) = @_; |
471 | return unless defined $value; |
472 | my $data_el = $el->addNewChild( $el->namespaceURI, 'data' ); |
473 | $data_el->setAttribute( 'key', $key ); |
474 | $data_el->appendText( $value ); |
83d5ac3a |
475 | } |
476 | |
63778331 |
477 | sub throw { |
478 | Text::Tradition::Error->throw( |
479 | 'ident' => 'Relationship error', |
480 | 'message' => $_[0], |
481 | ); |
482 | } |
483 | |
22222af9 |
484 | no Moose; |
485 | __PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable; |
486 | |
487 | 1; |