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1 | package SQL::Translator::Producer::Diagram; |
2 | |
3 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
7652721a |
4 | # $Id: Diagram.pm,v 1.7 2003-08-27 03:44:08 kycl4rk Exp $ |
37503827 |
5 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
6 | # Copyright (C) 2003 Ken Y. Clark <kclark@cpan.org> |
7 | # |
8 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
9 | # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
10 | # published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2. |
11 | # |
12 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
13 | # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
14 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
15 | # General Public License for more details. |
16 | # |
17 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
18 | # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
19 | # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA |
20 | # 02111-1307 USA |
21 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
22 | |
23 | use strict; |
24 | use GD; |
25 | use Data::Dumper; |
761fa621 |
26 | use SQL::Translator::Schema::Constants; |
37503827 |
27 | use SQL::Translator::Utils qw(debug); |
28 | |
29 | use vars qw[ $VERSION $DEBUG ]; |
7652721a |
30 | $VERSION = sprintf "%d.%02d", q$Revision: 1.7 $ =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)/; |
37503827 |
31 | $DEBUG = 0 unless defined $DEBUG; |
32 | |
33 | use constant VALID_FONT_SIZE => { |
34 | small => 1, |
35 | medium => 1, |
36 | large => 1, |
37 | huge => 1, |
38 | }; |
39 | |
40 | use constant VALID_IMAGE_TYPE => { |
41 | png => 1, |
42 | jpeg => 1, |
43 | }; |
44 | |
45 | sub produce { |
761fa621 |
46 | my $t = shift; |
47 | my $schema = $t->schema; |
37503827 |
48 | my $args = $t->producer_args; |
49 | local $DEBUG = $t->debug; |
761fa621 |
50 | debug("Schema =\n", Dumper( $schema )); |
37503827 |
51 | debug("Producer args =\n", Dumper( $args )); |
52 | |
6a20798b |
53 | my $out_file = $args->{'out_file'} || ''; |
7652721a |
54 | my $output_type = $args->{'output_type'} || 'png'; |
6a20798b |
55 | my $title = $args->{'title'} || $t->filename; |
56 | my $font_size = $args->{'font_size'} || 'medium'; |
57 | my $imap_file = $args->{'imap_file'} || ''; |
58 | my $imap_url = $args->{'imap_url'} || ''; |
37503827 |
59 | my $no_columns = $args->{'no_columns'}; |
60 | my $no_lines = $args->{'no_lines'}; |
61 | my $add_color = $args->{'add_color'}; |
62 | my $show_fk_only = $args->{'show_fk_only'}; |
63 | my $join_pk_only = $args->{'join_pk_only'}; |
64 | my $natural_join = $args->{'natural_join'} || $join_pk_only; |
65 | my $skip_fields = $args->{'skip_fields'}; |
761fa621 |
66 | my %skip = map { s/^\s+|\s+$//g; $_,1 } split (/,/, $skip_fields); |
67 | |
68 | $schema->make_natural_joins( |
69 | join_pk_only => $join_pk_only, |
70 | skip_fields => $args->{'skip_fields'}, |
71 | ) if $natural_join; |
37503827 |
72 | |
7652721a |
73 | die "Invalid image type '$output_type'" |
74 | unless VALID_IMAGE_TYPE ->{ $output_type }; |
37503827 |
75 | die "Invalid font size '$font_size'" |
76 | unless VALID_FONT_SIZE->{ $font_size }; |
77 | |
78 | # |
79 | # Layout the image. |
80 | # |
81 | my $font = |
82 | $font_size eq 'small' ? gdTinyFont : |
83 | $font_size eq 'medium' ? gdSmallFont : |
84 | $font_size eq 'large' ? gdLargeFont : gdGiantFont; |
761fa621 |
85 | my @tables = $schema->get_tables; |
86 | my $no_tables = scalar @tables; |
550022e5 |
87 | $no_columns = 0 unless $no_columns =~ /^\d+$/; |
37503827 |
88 | $no_columns ||= sprintf( "%.0f", sqrt( $no_tables ) + .5 ); |
89 | $no_columns ||= .5; |
90 | my $no_per_col = sprintf( "%.0f", $no_tables/$no_columns + .5 ); |
91 | |
92 | my @shapes; |
93 | my ( $max_x, $max_y ); # the furthest x and y used |
94 | my $orig_y = 40; # used to reset y for each column |
95 | my ( $x, $y ) = (30,$orig_y); # where to start |
96 | my $cur_col = 1; # the current column |
97 | my $no_this_col = 0; # number of tables in current column |
98 | my $this_col_x = $x; # current column's x |
99 | my $gutter = 30; # distance b/w columns |
100 | my %nj_registry; # for locations of fields for natural joins |
101 | my @fk_registry; # for locations of fields for foreign keys |
102 | my %table_x; # for max x of each table |
103 | my $field_no; # counter to give distinct no. to each field |
761fa621 |
104 | my %coords; # holds fields coordinates |
6a20798b |
105 | my @imap_coords; # for making clickable image map |
37503827 |
106 | my %legend; |
107 | |
761fa621 |
108 | for my $table ( @tables ) { |
109 | my $table_name = $table->name; |
37503827 |
110 | my $top = $y; |
111 | push @shapes, |
112 | [ 'string', $font, $this_col_x, $y, $table_name, 'black' ]; |
37503827 |
113 | $y += $font->height + 2; |
114 | my $below_table_name = $y; |
115 | $y += 2; |
116 | my $this_max_x = |
117 | $this_col_x + ($font->width * length($table_name)); |
118 | |
119 | debug("Processing table '$table_name'"); |
120 | |
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121 | my @fields = $table->get_fields; |
122 | debug("Fields = ", join(', ', map { $_->name } @fields)); |
37503827 |
123 | |
124 | my ( @fld_desc, $max_name ); |
125 | for my $f ( @fields ) { |
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126 | my $name = $f->name or next; |
127 | my $is_pk = $f->is_primary_key; |
37503827 |
128 | |
129 | # |
130 | # Decide if we should skip this field. |
131 | # |
132 | if ( $show_fk_only ) { |
761fa621 |
133 | next unless $is_pk || $f->is_foreign_key; |
37503827 |
134 | } |
135 | |
136 | if ( $is_pk ) { |
137 | $name .= ' *'; |
138 | $legend{'Primary key'} = '*'; |
139 | } |
cd9ccb3e |
140 | |
141 | if ( $f->is_unique ) { |
37503827 |
142 | $name .= ' [U]'; |
143 | $legend{'Unique constraint'} = '[U]'; |
144 | } |
145 | |
761fa621 |
146 | my $desc = $f->data_type; |
147 | $desc .= '('.$f->size.')' if $f->size; |
37503827 |
148 | |
149 | my $nlen = length $name; |
150 | $max_name = $nlen if $nlen > $max_name; |
151 | push @fld_desc, [ $name, $desc, $f->{'name'}, $is_pk ]; |
152 | } |
153 | |
154 | $max_name += 4; |
155 | for my $fld_desc ( @fld_desc ) { |
156 | my ( $name, $desc, $orig_name, $is_pk ) = @$fld_desc; |
157 | my $diff = $max_name - length $name; |
158 | $name .= ' ' x $diff; |
159 | $desc = $name . $desc; |
160 | |
161 | push @shapes, [ 'string', $font, $this_col_x, $y, $desc, 'black' ]; |
162 | $y += $font->height + 2; |
163 | my $length = $this_col_x + ( $font->width * length( $desc ) ); |
164 | $this_max_x = $length if $length > $this_max_x; |
165 | |
166 | my $constraints = $table->{'fields'}{ $orig_name }{'constraints'}; |
167 | |
168 | if ( $natural_join && !$skip{ $orig_name } ) { |
169 | push @{ $nj_registry{ $orig_name } }, $table_name; |
170 | } |
37503827 |
171 | |
172 | my $y_link = $y - $font->height/2; |
761fa621 |
173 | $coords{ $table_name }{ $orig_name }{'coords'} = { |
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174 | left => [ $this_col_x - 6, $y_link ], |
175 | right => [ $length + 2 , $y_link ], |
176 | table => $table_name, |
177 | field_no => ++$field_no, |
178 | is_pk => $is_pk, |
179 | fld_name => $orig_name, |
180 | }; |
6a20798b |
181 | |
182 | push @imap_coords, [ |
183 | $imap_url."#$table_name-$orig_name", |
184 | $this_col_x, $y - $font->height, $length, $y_link, |
185 | ]; |
37503827 |
186 | } |
187 | |
761fa621 |
188 | unless ( $natural_join ) { |
189 | for my $c ( $table->get_constraints ) { |
190 | next unless $c->type eq FOREIGN_KEY; |
191 | my $fk_table = $c->reference_table or next; |
192 | |
193 | for my $field_name ( $c->fields ) { |
194 | for my $fk_field ( $c->reference_fields ) { |
195 | next unless defined $schema->get_table( $fk_table ); |
196 | push @fk_registry, [ |
761fa621 |
197 | [ $fk_table , $fk_field ], |
761a28bb |
198 | [ $table_name, $field_name ], |
761fa621 |
199 | ]; |
200 | } |
201 | } |
202 | } |
203 | } |
204 | |
37503827 |
205 | $this_max_x += 5; |
206 | $table_x{ $table_name } = $this_max_x + 5; |
207 | push @shapes, [ 'line', $this_col_x - 5, $below_table_name, |
208 | $this_max_x, $below_table_name, 'black' ]; |
209 | my @bounds = ( $this_col_x - 5, $top - 5, $this_max_x, $y + 5 ); |
210 | if ( $add_color ) { |
211 | unshift @shapes, [ |
212 | 'filledRectangle', |
213 | $bounds[0], $bounds[1], |
214 | $this_max_x, $below_table_name, |
215 | 'khaki' |
216 | ]; |
217 | unshift @shapes, [ 'filledRectangle', @bounds, 'white' ]; |
218 | } |
6a20798b |
219 | |
220 | push @imap_coords, [ |
221 | $imap_url."#$table_name", |
222 | $bounds[0], $bounds[1], $this_max_x, $below_table_name, |
223 | ]; |
224 | |
37503827 |
225 | push @shapes, [ 'rectangle', @bounds, 'black' ]; |
226 | $max_x = $this_max_x if $this_max_x > $max_x; |
227 | $y += 25; |
228 | |
229 | if ( ++$no_this_col == $no_per_col ) {# if we've filled up this column |
230 | $cur_col++; # up the column number |
231 | $no_this_col = 0; # reset the number of tables |
232 | $max_x += $gutter; # push the x over for next column |
233 | $this_col_x = $max_x; # remember the max x for this col |
234 | $max_y = $y if $y > $max_y; # note the max y |
235 | $y = $orig_y; # reset the y for next column |
236 | } |
237 | } |
238 | |
239 | # |
240 | # Connect the lines. |
241 | # |
242 | my %horz_taken; |
243 | my %done; |
244 | unless ( $no_lines ) { |
245 | my @position_bunches; |
246 | |
247 | if ( $natural_join ) { |
248 | for my $field_name ( keys %nj_registry ) { |
249 | my @positions; |
250 | my @table_names = |
251 | @{ $nj_registry{ $field_name } || [] } or next; |
252 | next if scalar @table_names == 1; |
253 | |
254 | for my $table_name ( @table_names ) { |
255 | push @positions, |
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256 | $coords{ $table_name }{ $field_name }{'coords'}; |
37503827 |
257 | } |
258 | |
259 | push @position_bunches, [ @positions ]; |
260 | } |
261 | } |
262 | else { |
263 | for my $pair ( @fk_registry ) { |
264 | push @position_bunches, [ |
761fa621 |
265 | $coords{$pair->[0][0]}{ $pair->[0][1] }{'coords'}, |
266 | $coords{$pair->[1][0]}{ $pair->[1][1] }{'coords'}, |
37503827 |
267 | ]; |
268 | } |
269 | } |
270 | |
271 | my $is_directed = $natural_join ? 0 : 1; |
272 | |
273 | for my $bunch ( @position_bunches ) { |
274 | my @positions = @$bunch; |
275 | |
276 | for my $i ( 0 .. $#positions ) { |
277 | my $pos1 = $positions[ $i ]; |
278 | my ( $ax, $ay ) = @{ $pos1->{'left'} || [] } or next; |
279 | my ( $bx, $by ) = @{ $pos1->{'right'} || [] } or next; |
280 | my $table1 = $pos1->{'table'}; |
281 | my $fno1 = $pos1->{'field_no'}; |
282 | my $is_pk = $pos1->{'is_pk'}; |
283 | next if $join_pk_only and !$is_pk; |
284 | |
285 | for my $j ( 0 .. $#positions ) { |
286 | my $pos2 = $positions[ $j ]; |
287 | my ( $cx, $cy ) = @{ $pos2->{'left'} || [] } or next; |
288 | my ( $dx, $dy ) = @{ $pos2->{'right'} || [] } or next; |
289 | my $table2 = $pos2->{'table'}; |
290 | my $fno2 = $pos2->{'field_no'}; |
291 | next if $table1 eq $table2; |
292 | next if $done{ $fno1 }{ $fno2 }; |
293 | next if $fno1 == $fno2; |
294 | |
295 | my @distances = (); |
296 | push @distances, [ |
297 | abs ( $ax - $cx ) + abs ( $ay - $cy ), |
298 | [ $ax, $ay, $cx, $cy ], |
299 | [ 'left', 'left' ] |
300 | ]; |
301 | push @distances, [ |
302 | abs ( $ax - $dx ) + abs ( $ay - $dy ), |
303 | [ $ax, $ay, $dx, $dy ], |
304 | [ 'left', 'right' ], |
305 | ]; |
306 | push @distances, [ |
307 | abs ( $bx - $cx ) + abs ( $by - $cy ), |
308 | [ $bx, $by, $cx, $cy ], |
309 | [ 'right', 'left' ], |
310 | ]; |
311 | push @distances, [ |
312 | abs ( $bx - $dx ) + abs ( $by - $dy ), |
313 | [ $bx, $by, $dx, $dy ], |
314 | [ 'right', 'right' ], |
315 | ]; |
316 | @distances = sort { $a->[0] <=> $b->[0] } @distances; |
317 | my $shortest = $distances[0]; |
318 | my ( $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2 ) = @{ $shortest->[1] }; |
319 | my ( $side1, $side2 ) = @{ $shortest->[2] }; |
320 | my ( $start, $end ); |
321 | my $offset = 9; |
322 | my $col1_right = $table_x{ $table1 }; |
323 | my $col2_right = $table_x{ $table2 }; |
324 | |
325 | my $diff = 0; |
326 | if ( $x1 == $x2 ) { |
327 | while ( $horz_taken{ $x1 + $diff } ) { |
328 | $diff = $side1 eq 'left' ? $diff - 2 : $diff + 2; |
329 | } |
330 | $horz_taken{ $x1 + $diff } = 1; |
331 | } |
332 | |
333 | if ( $side1 eq 'left' ) { |
334 | $start = $x1 - $offset + $diff; |
335 | } |
336 | else { |
337 | $start = $col1_right + $diff; |
338 | } |
339 | |
340 | if ( $side2 eq 'left' ) { |
341 | $end = $x2 - $offset + $diff; |
342 | } |
343 | else { |
344 | $end = $col2_right + $diff; |
345 | } |
346 | |
347 | push @shapes, |
348 | [ 'line', $x1, $y1, $start, $y1, 'cadetblue' ]; |
349 | push @shapes, |
350 | [ 'line', $start, $y1, $end, $y2, 'cadetblue' ]; |
351 | push @shapes, |
352 | [ 'line', $end, $y2, $x2, $y2, 'cadetblue' ]; |
353 | |
354 | if ( $is_directed ) { |
355 | if ( |
356 | $side1 eq 'right' && $side2 eq 'left' |
357 | || |
358 | $side1 eq 'left' && $side2 eq 'left' |
359 | ) { |
360 | push @shapes, [ |
361 | 'line', $x2 - 3, $y2 - 3, $x2, $y2, 'cadetblue' |
362 | ]; |
363 | push @shapes, [ |
364 | 'line', $x2 - 3, $y2 + 3, $x2, $y2, 'cadetblue' |
365 | ]; |
366 | push @shapes, [ |
367 | 'line', $x2 - 3, $y2 - 3, $x2 - 3, $y2 +3, |
368 | 'cadetblue' |
369 | ]; |
370 | } |
371 | else { |
372 | push @shapes, [ |
373 | 'line', $x2 + 3, $y2 - 3, $x2, $y2, 'cadetblue' |
374 | ]; |
375 | push @shapes, [ |
376 | 'line', $x2 + 3, $y2 + 3, $x2, $y2, 'cadetblue' |
377 | ]; |
378 | push @shapes, [ |
379 | 'line', $x2 + 3, $y2 - 3, $x2 + 3, $y2 +3, |
380 | 'cadetblue' |
381 | ]; |
382 | } |
383 | } |
384 | |
385 | $done{ $fno1 }{ $fno2 } = 1; |
386 | $done{ $fno2 }{ $fno1 } = 1; |
387 | } |
388 | } |
389 | } |
390 | } |
391 | |
392 | # |
393 | # Add the title, legend and signature. |
394 | # |
395 | my $large_font = gdLargeFont; |
396 | my $title_len = $large_font->width * length $title; |
397 | push @shapes, [ |
398 | 'string', $large_font, $max_x/2 - $title_len/2, 10, $title, 'black' |
399 | ]; |
400 | |
401 | if ( %legend ) { |
402 | $max_y += 5; |
403 | push @shapes, [ |
404 | 'string', $font, $x, $max_y - $font->height - 4, 'Legend', 'black' |
405 | ]; |
406 | $max_y += $font->height + 4; |
407 | |
408 | my $longest; |
409 | for my $len ( map { length $_ } values %legend ) { |
410 | $longest = $len if $len > $longest; |
411 | } |
412 | $longest += 2; |
413 | |
414 | while ( my ( $key, $shape ) = each %legend ) { |
415 | my $space = $longest - length $shape; |
416 | push @shapes, [ |
417 | 'string', $font, $x, $max_y - $font->height - 4, |
418 | join( '', $shape, ' ' x $space, $key ), 'black' |
419 | ]; |
420 | |
421 | $max_y += $font->height + 4; |
422 | } |
423 | } |
424 | |
425 | my $sig = __PACKAGE__." $VERSION"; |
426 | my $sig_len = $font->width * length $sig; |
427 | push @shapes, [ |
428 | 'string', $font, $max_x - $sig_len, $max_y - $font->height - 4, |
429 | $sig, 'black' |
430 | ]; |
431 | |
432 | # |
433 | # Render the image. |
434 | # |
435 | my $gd = GD::Image->new( $max_x + 30, $max_y ); |
7652721a |
436 | unless ( $gd->can( $output_type ) ) { |
437 | die "GD can't create images of type '$output_type'\n"; |
37503827 |
438 | } |
439 | my %colors = map { $_->[0], $gd->colorAllocate( @{$_->[1]} ) } ( |
440 | [ white => [ 255, 255, 255 ] ], |
441 | [ beige => [ 245, 245, 220 ] ], |
442 | [ black => [ 0, 0, 0 ] ], |
443 | [ lightblue => [ 173, 216, 230 ] ], |
444 | [ cadetblue => [ 95, 158, 160 ] ], |
445 | [ lightgoldenrodyellow => [ 250, 250, 210 ] ], |
446 | [ khaki => [ 240, 230, 140 ] ], |
447 | [ red => [ 255, 0, 0 ] ], |
448 | ); |
449 | $gd->interlaced( 'true' ); |
450 | my $background_color = $add_color ? 'lightgoldenrodyellow' : 'white'; |
451 | $gd->fill( 0, 0, $colors{ $background_color } ); |
452 | for my $shape ( @shapes ) { |
453 | my $method = shift @$shape; |
454 | my $color = pop @$shape; |
455 | $gd->$method( @$shape, $colors{ $color } ); |
456 | } |
457 | |
458 | # |
6a20798b |
459 | # Make image map. |
460 | # |
461 | debug("imap file = '$imap_file'"); |
462 | if ( $imap_file && @imap_coords ) { |
463 | open my $fh, ">$imap_file" or die "Can't write '$imap_file': $!\n"; |
464 | print $fh qq[<html><body><img src="" usemap="#imap" border="0">\n]. |
465 | qq[<map name="imap">\n]; |
466 | for my $rec ( @imap_coords ) { |
467 | my $href = shift @$rec; |
468 | print $fh q[<area coords="].join(',', @$rec).qq[" href="$href">\n]; |
469 | } |
470 | print $fh qq[</body></html>]; |
471 | close $fh; |
472 | } |
473 | |
474 | # |
37503827 |
475 | # Print the image. |
476 | # |
477 | if ( $out_file ) { |
478 | open my $fh, ">$out_file" or die "Can't write '$out_file': $!\n"; |
7652721a |
479 | print $fh $gd->$output_type; |
37503827 |
480 | close $fh; |
481 | } |
482 | else { |
7652721a |
483 | return $gd->$output_type; |
37503827 |
484 | } |
485 | } |
486 | |
487 | 1; |
488 | |
489 | =pod |
490 | |
491 | =head1 NAME |
492 | |
493 | SQL::Translator::Producer::Diagram - ER diagram producer for SQL::Translator |
494 | |
495 | =head1 AUTHOR |
496 | |
497 | Ken Y. Clark E<lt>kclark@cpan.orgE<gt> |
498 | |
499 | =cut |