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1 | package SQL::Translator::Parser::PostgreSQL; |
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2 | |
3 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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4 | # $Id: PostgreSQL.pm,v 1.50 2007-11-13 19:25:04 mwz444 Exp $ |
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5 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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6 | # Copyright (C) 2002-4 SQLFairy Authors |
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7 | # |
8 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
9 | # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
10 | # published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2. |
11 | # |
12 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
13 | # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
14 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
15 | # General Public License for more details. |
16 | # |
17 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
18 | # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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19 | # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA |
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20 | # 02111-1307 USA |
21 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
22 | |
23 | =head1 NAME |
24 | |
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25 | SQL::Translator::Parser::PostgreSQL - parser for PostgreSQL |
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26 | |
27 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
28 | |
29 | use SQL::Translator; |
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30 | use SQL::Translator::Parser::PostgreSQL; |
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31 | |
32 | my $translator = SQL::Translator->new; |
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33 | $translator->parser("SQL::Translator::Parser::PostgreSQL"); |
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34 | |
35 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
36 | |
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37 | The grammar was started from the MySQL parsers. Here is the description |
38 | from PostgreSQL: |
39 | |
40 | Table: |
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41 | (http://www.postgresql.org/docs/view.php?version=7.3&idoc=1&file=sql-createtable.html) |
42 | |
43 | CREATE [ [ LOCAL ] { TEMPORARY | TEMP } ] TABLE table_name ( |
44 | { column_name data_type [ DEFAULT default_expr ] |
45 | [ column_constraint [, ... ] ] |
46 | | table_constraint } [, ... ] |
47 | ) |
48 | [ INHERITS ( parent_table [, ... ] ) ] |
49 | [ WITH OIDS | WITHOUT OIDS ] |
50 | |
51 | where column_constraint is: |
52 | |
53 | [ CONSTRAINT constraint_name ] |
54 | { NOT NULL | NULL | UNIQUE | PRIMARY KEY | |
55 | CHECK (expression) | |
56 | REFERENCES reftable [ ( refcolumn ) ] [ MATCH FULL | MATCH PARTIAL ] |
57 | [ ON DELETE action ] [ ON UPDATE action ] } |
58 | [ DEFERRABLE | NOT DEFERRABLE ] |
59 | [ INITIALLY DEFERRED | INITIALLY IMMEDIATE ] |
60 | |
61 | and table_constraint is: |
62 | |
63 | [ CONSTRAINT constraint_name ] |
64 | { UNIQUE ( column_name [, ... ] ) | |
65 | PRIMARY KEY ( column_name [, ... ] ) | |
66 | CHECK ( expression ) | |
67 | FOREIGN KEY ( column_name [, ... ] ) |
68 | REFERENCES reftable [ ( refcolumn [, ... ] ) ] |
69 | [ MATCH FULL | MATCH PARTIAL ] |
70 | [ ON DELETE action ] [ ON UPDATE action ] } |
71 | [ DEFERRABLE | NOT DEFERRABLE ] |
72 | [ INITIALLY DEFERRED | INITIALLY IMMEDIATE ] |
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73 | |
74 | Index: |
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75 | (http://www.postgresql.org/docs/view.php?version=7.3&idoc=1&file=sql-createindex.html) |
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76 | |
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77 | CREATE [ UNIQUE ] INDEX index_name ON table |
78 | [ USING acc_method ] ( column [ ops_name ] [, ...] ) |
79 | [ WHERE predicate ] |
80 | CREATE [ UNIQUE ] INDEX index_name ON table |
81 | [ USING acc_method ] ( func_name( column [, ... ]) [ ops_name ] ) |
82 | [ WHERE predicate ] |
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83 | |
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84 | Alter table: |
85 | |
86 | ALTER TABLE [ ONLY ] table [ * ] |
87 | ADD [ COLUMN ] column type [ column_constraint [ ... ] ] |
88 | ALTER TABLE [ ONLY ] table [ * ] |
89 | ALTER [ COLUMN ] column { SET DEFAULT value | DROP DEFAULT } |
90 | ALTER TABLE [ ONLY ] table [ * ] |
91 | ALTER [ COLUMN ] column SET STATISTICS integer |
92 | ALTER TABLE [ ONLY ] table [ * ] |
93 | RENAME [ COLUMN ] column TO newcolumn |
94 | ALTER TABLE table |
95 | RENAME TO new_table |
96 | ALTER TABLE table |
97 | ADD table_constraint_definition |
98 | ALTER TABLE [ ONLY ] table |
99 | DROP CONSTRAINT constraint { RESTRICT | CASCADE } |
100 | ALTER TABLE table |
101 | OWNER TO new_owner |
102 | |
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103 | View table: |
104 | |
105 | CREATE [ OR REPLACE ] VIEW view [ ( column name list ) ] AS SELECT query |
106 | |
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107 | =cut |
108 | |
109 | use strict; |
110 | use vars qw[ $DEBUG $VERSION $GRAMMAR @EXPORT_OK ]; |
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111 | $VERSION = sprintf "%d.%02d", q$Revision: 1.50 $ =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)/; |
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112 | $DEBUG = 0 unless defined $DEBUG; |
113 | |
114 | use Data::Dumper; |
115 | use Parse::RecDescent; |
116 | use Exporter; |
117 | use base qw(Exporter); |
118 | |
119 | @EXPORT_OK = qw(parse); |
120 | |
121 | # Enable warnings within the Parse::RecDescent module. |
122 | $::RD_ERRORS = 1; # Make sure the parser dies when it encounters an error |
123 | $::RD_WARN = 1; # Enable warnings. This will warn on unused rules &c. |
124 | $::RD_HINT = 1; # Give out hints to help fix problems. |
125 | |
126 | my $parser; # should we do this? There's no programmic way to |
127 | # change the grammar, so I think this is safe. |
128 | |
129 | $GRAMMAR = q! |
130 | |
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131 | { my ( %tables, $table_order, $field_order, @table_comments) } |
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132 | |
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133 | # |
134 | # The "eofile" rule makes the parser fail if any "statement" rule |
135 | # fails. Otherwise, the first successful match by a "statement" |
136 | # won't cause the failure needed to know that the parse, as a whole, |
137 | # failed. -ky |
138 | # |
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139 | startrule : statement(s) eofile { \%tables } |
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140 | |
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141 | eofile : /^\Z/ |
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142 | |
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143 | |
144 | statement : create |
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145 | | comment_on_table |
146 | | comment_on_column |
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147 | | comment_on_other |
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148 | | comment |
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149 | | alter |
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150 | | grant |
151 | | revoke |
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152 | | drop |
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153 | | insert |
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154 | | connect |
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155 | | update |
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156 | | set |
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157 | | select |
158 | | copy |
159 | | readin_symbol |
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160 | | <error> |
161 | |
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162 | connect : /^\s*\\\connect.*\n/ |
163 | |
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164 | set : /set/i /[^;]*/ ';' |
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165 | |
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166 | revoke : /revoke/i WORD(s /,/) /on/i TABLE(?) table_name /from/i name_with_opt_quotes(s /,/) ';' |
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167 | { |
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168 | my $table_info = $item{'table_name'}; |
169 | my $schema_name = $table_info->{'schema_name'}; |
170 | my $table_name = $table_info->{'table_name'}; |
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171 | push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'permissions'} }, { |
172 | type => 'revoke', |
173 | actions => $item[2], |
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174 | users => $item[7], |
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175 | } |
176 | } |
177 | |
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178 | revoke : /revoke/i WORD(s /,/) /on/i SCHEMA(?) schema_name /from/i name_with_opt_quotes(s /,/) ';' |
179 | { 1 } |
180 | |
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181 | grant : /grant/i WORD(s /,/) /on/i TABLE(?) table_name /to/i name_with_opt_quotes(s /,/) ';' |
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182 | { |
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183 | my $table_info = $item{'table_name'}; |
184 | my $schema_name = $table_info->{'schema_name'}; |
185 | my $table_name = $table_info->{'table_name'}; |
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186 | push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'permissions'} }, { |
187 | type => 'grant', |
188 | actions => $item[2], |
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189 | users => $item[7], |
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190 | } |
191 | } |
192 | |
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193 | grant : /grant/i WORD(s /,/) /on/i SCHEMA(?) schema_name /to/i name_with_opt_quotes(s /,/) ';' |
194 | { 1 } |
195 | |
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196 | drop : /drop/i /[^;]*/ ';' |
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197 | |
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198 | string : |
199 | /'(\\.|''|[^\\\'])*'/ |
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200 | |
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201 | nonstring : /[^;\'"]+/ |
202 | |
203 | statement_body : (string | nonstring)(s?) |
204 | |
205 | insert : /insert/i statement_body ';' |
206 | |
207 | update : /update/i statement_body ';' |
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208 | |
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209 | # |
210 | # Create table. |
211 | # |
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212 | create : create_table table_name '(' create_definition(s? /,/) ')' table_option(s?) ';' |
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213 | { |
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214 | my $table_info = $item{'table_name'}; |
215 | my $schema_name = $table_info->{'schema_name'}; |
216 | my $table_name = $table_info->{'table_name'}; |
217 | $tables{ $table_name }{'order'} = ++$table_order; |
218 | $tables{ $table_name }{'schema_name'} = $schema_name; |
219 | $tables{ $table_name }{'table_name'} = $table_name; |
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220 | |
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221 | if ( @table_comments ) { |
222 | $tables{ $table_name }{'comments'} = [ @table_comments ]; |
223 | @table_comments = (); |
224 | } |
225 | |
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226 | my @constraints; |
227 | for my $definition ( @{ $item[4] } ) { |
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228 | if ( $definition->{'supertype'} eq 'field' ) { |
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229 | my $field_name = $definition->{'name'}; |
230 | $tables{ $table_name }{'fields'}{ $field_name } = |
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231 | { %$definition, order => $field_order++ }; |
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232 | |
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233 | for my $constraint ( @{ $definition->{'constraints'} || [] } ) { |
234 | $constraint->{'fields'} = [ $field_name ]; |
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235 | push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'constraints'} }, |
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236 | $constraint; |
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237 | } |
238 | } |
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239 | elsif ( $definition->{'supertype'} eq 'constraint' ) { |
240 | push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'constraints'} }, $definition; |
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241 | } |
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242 | elsif ( $definition->{'supertype'} eq 'index' ) { |
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243 | push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'indices'} }, $definition; |
244 | } |
245 | } |
246 | |
247 | for my $option ( @{ $item[6] } ) { |
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248 | $tables{ $table_name }{'table_options(s?)'}{ $option->{'type'} } = |
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249 | $option; |
250 | } |
251 | |
252 | 1; |
253 | } |
254 | |
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255 | create : CREATE unique(?) /(index|key)/i index_name /on/i table_name using_method(?) '(' field_name(s /,/) ')' where_predicate(?) ';' |
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256 | { |
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257 | my $table_info = $item{'table_name'}; |
258 | my $schema_name = $table_info->{'schema_name'}; |
259 | my $table_name = $table_info->{'table_name'}; |
260 | push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'indices'} }, |
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261 | { |
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262 | name => $item{'index_name'}, |
263 | supertype => $item{'unique'}[0] ? 'constraint' : 'index', |
264 | type => $item{'unique'}[0] ? 'unique' : 'normal', |
265 | fields => $item[9], |
266 | method => $item{'using_method'}[0], |
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267 | } |
268 | ; |
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269 | |
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270 | } |
271 | |
0012a163 |
272 | # |
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273 | # Create anything else (e.g., domain, etc.) |
0012a163 |
274 | # |
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275 | create : CREATE WORD /[^;]+/ ';' |
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276 | { @table_comments = (); } |
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277 | |
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278 | using_method : /using/i WORD { $item[2] } |
279 | |
280 | where_predicate : /where/i /[^;]+/ |
281 | |
282 | create_definition : field |
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283 | | table_constraint |
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284 | | <error> |
285 | |
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286 | comment : /^\s*(?:#|-{2})(.*)\n/ |
287 | { |
288 | my $comment = $item[1]; |
289 | $comment =~ s/^\s*(#|-*)\s*//; |
290 | $comment =~ s/\s*$//; |
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291 | $return = $comment; |
292 | push @table_comments, $comment; |
293 | } |
294 | |
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295 | comment_on_table : /comment/i /on/i /table/i table_name /is/i comment_phrase ';' |
296 | { |
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297 | my $table_info = $item{'table_name'}; |
298 | my $schema_name = $table_info->{'schema_name'}; |
299 | my $table_name = $table_info->{'table_name'}; |
300 | push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'comments'} }, $item{'comment_phrase'}; |
ac397a49 |
301 | } |
302 | |
303 | comment_on_column : /comment/i /on/i /column/i column_name /is/i comment_phrase ';' |
304 | { |
305 | my $table_name = $item[4]->{'table'}; |
306 | my $field_name = $item[4]->{'field'}; |
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307 | if ($tables{ $table_name }{'fields'}{ $field_name } ) { |
308 | push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'fields'}{ $field_name }{'comments'} }, |
309 | $item{'comment_phrase'}; |
310 | } |
311 | else { |
312 | die "No such column as $table_name.$field_name"; |
313 | } |
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314 | } |
315 | |
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316 | comment_on_other : /comment/i /on/i /\w+/ /\w+/ /is/i comment_phrase ';' |
317 | { |
318 | push(@table_comments, $item{'comment_phrase'}); |
319 | } |
320 | |
321 | # [added by cjm 20041019] |
322 | # [TODO: other comment-on types] |
323 | # for now we just have a general mechanism for handling other |
324 | # kinds of comments than table/column; I'm not sure of the best |
325 | # way to incorporate these into the datamodel |
326 | # |
327 | # this is the exhaustive list of types of comment: |
328 | #COMMENT ON DATABASE my_database IS 'Development Database'; |
329 | #COMMENT ON INDEX my_index IS 'Enforces uniqueness on employee id'; |
330 | #COMMENT ON RULE my_rule IS 'Logs UPDATES of employee records'; |
331 | #COMMENT ON SEQUENCE my_sequence IS 'Used to generate primary keys'; |
332 | #COMMENT ON TABLE my_table IS 'Employee Information'; |
333 | #COMMENT ON TYPE my_type IS 'Complex Number support'; |
334 | #COMMENT ON VIEW my_view IS 'View of departmental costs'; |
335 | #COMMENT ON COLUMN my_table.my_field IS 'Employee ID number'; |
336 | #COMMENT ON TRIGGER my_trigger ON my_table IS 'Used for R.I.'; |
337 | # |
338 | # this is tested by test 08 |
339 | |
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340 | column_name : NAME '.' NAME |
341 | { $return = { table => $item[1], field => $item[3] } } |
342 | |
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343 | comment_phrase : /null/i |
344 | { $return = 'NULL' } |
345 | |
346 | comment_phrase : /'/ comment_phrase_unquoted(s) /'/ |
347 | { my $phrase = join(' ', @{ $item[2] }); |
348 | $return = $phrase} |
349 | |
350 | # [cjm TODO: double-single quotes in a comment_phrase] |
351 | comment_phrase_unquoted : /[^\']*/ |
352 | { $return = $item[1] } |
353 | |
354 | |
355 | xxxcomment_phrase : /'.*?'|NULL/ |
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356 | { |
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357 | my $val = $item[1] || ''; |
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358 | $val =~ s/^'|'$//g; |
359 | $return = $val; |
360 | } |
361 | |
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362 | field : field_comment(s?) field_name data_type field_meta(s?) field_comment(s?) |
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363 | { |
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364 | my ( $default, @constraints, $is_pk ); |
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365 | my $is_nullable = 1; |
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366 | for my $meta ( @{ $item[4] } ) { |
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367 | if ( $meta->{'type'} eq 'default' ) { |
368 | $default = $meta; |
369 | next; |
370 | } |
371 | elsif ( $meta->{'type'} eq 'not_null' ) { |
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372 | $is_nullable = 0; |
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373 | } |
374 | elsif ( $meta->{'type'} eq 'primary_key' ) { |
375 | $is_pk = 1; |
376 | } |
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377 | |
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378 | push @constraints, $meta if $meta->{'supertype'} eq 'constraint'; |
379 | } |
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380 | |
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381 | my @comments = ( @{ $item[1] }, @{ $item[5] } ); |
382 | |
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383 | $return = { |
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384 | supertype => 'field', |
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385 | name => $item{'field_name'}, |
386 | data_type => $item{'data_type'}{'type'}, |
387 | size => $item{'data_type'}{'size'}, |
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388 | is_nullable => $is_nullable, |
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389 | default => $default->{'value'}, |
390 | constraints => [ @constraints ], |
391 | comments => [ @comments ], |
392 | is_primary_key => $is_pk || 0, |
393 | is_auto_increment => $item{'data_type'}{'is_auto_increment'}, |
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394 | } |
395 | } |
396 | | <error> |
397 | |
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398 | field_comment : /^\s*(?:#|-{2})(.*)\n/ |
399 | { |
400 | my $comment = $item[1]; |
401 | $comment =~ s/^\s*(#|-*)\s*//; |
402 | $comment =~ s/\s*$//; |
403 | $return = $comment; |
404 | } |
405 | |
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406 | field_meta : default_val |
82968eb9 |
407 | | column_constraint |
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408 | |
0efb6e1b |
409 | column_constraint : constraint_name(?) column_constraint_type deferrable(?) deferred(?) |
410 | { |
411 | my $desc = $item{'column_constraint_type'}; |
412 | my $type = $desc->{'type'}; |
413 | my $fields = $desc->{'fields'} || []; |
414 | my $expression = $desc->{'expression'} || ''; |
415 | |
416 | $return = { |
82968eb9 |
417 | supertype => 'constraint', |
0efb6e1b |
418 | name => $item{'constraint_name'}[0] || '', |
419 | type => $type, |
420 | expression => $type eq 'check' ? $expression : '', |
f04713db |
421 | deferrable => $item{'deferrable'}, |
0efb6e1b |
422 | deferred => $item{'deferred'}, |
423 | reference_table => $desc->{'reference_table'}, |
424 | reference_fields => $desc->{'reference_fields'}, |
425 | match_type => $desc->{'match_type'}, |
100684f3 |
426 | on_delete => $desc->{'on_delete'} || $desc->{'on_delete_do'}, |
427 | on_update => $desc->{'on_update'} || $desc->{'on_update_do'}, |
4422e22a |
428 | } |
429 | } |
430 | |
0efb6e1b |
431 | constraint_name : /constraint/i name_with_opt_quotes { $item[2] } |
432 | |
433 | column_constraint_type : /not null/i { $return = { type => 'not_null' } } |
434 | | |
f04713db |
435 | /null/i |
0efb6e1b |
436 | { $return = { type => 'null' } } |
437 | | |
f04713db |
438 | /unique/i |
0efb6e1b |
439 | { $return = { type => 'unique' } } |
440 | | |
441 | /primary key/i |
442 | { $return = { type => 'primary_key' } } |
443 | | |
444 | /check/i '(' /[^)]+/ ')' |
b3384294 |
445 | { $return = { type => 'check', expression => $item[3] } } |
0efb6e1b |
446 | | |
3022f45b |
447 | /references/i table_name parens_word_list(?) match_type(?) key_action(s?) |
0efb6e1b |
448 | { |
a20abbda |
449 | my $table_info = $item{'table_name'}; |
450 | my $schema_name = $table_info->{'schema_name'}; |
451 | my $table_name = $table_info->{'table_name'}; |
3022f45b |
452 | my ( $on_delete, $on_update ); |
453 | for my $action ( @{ $item[5] || [] } ) { |
454 | $on_delete = $action->{'action'} if $action->{'type'} eq 'delete'; |
455 | $on_update = $action->{'action'} if $action->{'type'} eq 'update'; |
456 | } |
457 | |
0efb6e1b |
458 | $return = { |
459 | type => 'foreign_key', |
a20abbda |
460 | reference_table => $table_name, |
0138f7bb |
461 | reference_fields => $item[3][0], |
0efb6e1b |
462 | match_type => $item[4][0], |
100684f3 |
463 | on_delete => $on_delete, |
464 | on_update => $on_update, |
ba1a1626 |
465 | } |
4422e22a |
466 | } |
467 | |
a20abbda |
468 | table_name : schema_qualification(?) name_with_opt_quotes { |
469 | $return = { schema_name => $item[1], table_name => $item[2] } |
470 | } |
471 | |
472 | schema_qualification : name_with_opt_quotes '.' |
4422e22a |
473 | |
34338cb2 |
474 | schema_name : name_with_opt_quotes |
475 | |
0efb6e1b |
476 | field_name : name_with_opt_quotes |
4422e22a |
477 | |
0012a163 |
478 | name_with_opt_quotes : double_quote(?) NAME double_quote(?) { $item[2] } |
4422e22a |
479 | |
0efb6e1b |
480 | double_quote: /"/ |
4422e22a |
481 | |
0efb6e1b |
482 | index_name : WORD |
4422e22a |
483 | |
0efb6e1b |
484 | data_type : pg_data_type parens_value_list(?) |
4422e22a |
485 | { |
3022f45b |
486 | my $data_type = $item[1]; |
ba1a1626 |
487 | |
0efb6e1b |
488 | # |
489 | # We can deduce some sizes from the data type's name. |
490 | # |
44ffdb73 |
491 | if ( my $size = $item[2][0] ) { |
492 | $data_type->{'size'} = $size; |
493 | } |
4422e22a |
494 | |
3022f45b |
495 | $return = $data_type; |
4422e22a |
496 | } |
497 | |
0efb6e1b |
498 | pg_data_type : |
50840472 |
499 | /(bigint|int8)/i |
3022f45b |
500 | { |
501 | $return = { |
50840472 |
502 | type => 'integer', |
b8ea6076 |
503 | size => 20, |
3022f45b |
504 | }; |
505 | } |
0efb6e1b |
506 | | |
1bbd4a2b |
507 | /(smallint|int2)/i |
3022f45b |
508 | { |
509 | $return = { |
510 | type => 'integer', |
b8ea6076 |
511 | size => 5, |
3022f45b |
512 | }; |
513 | } |
0efb6e1b |
514 | | |
c4c363bb |
515 | /interval/i |
516 | { |
517 | $return = { type => 'interval' }; |
518 | } |
519 | | |
50840472 |
520 | /(integer|int4?)/i # interval must come before this |
3022f45b |
521 | { |
522 | $return = { |
523 | type => 'integer', |
b8ea6076 |
524 | size => 10, |
3022f45b |
525 | }; |
526 | } |
50840472 |
527 | | |
528 | /(real|float4)/i |
529 | { |
530 | $return = { |
531 | type => 'real', |
b8ea6076 |
532 | size => 10, |
50840472 |
533 | }; |
534 | } |
0efb6e1b |
535 | | |
1bbd4a2b |
536 | /(double precision|float8?)/i |
3022f45b |
537 | { |
538 | $return = { |
539 | type => 'float', |
b8ea6076 |
540 | size => 20, |
3022f45b |
541 | }; |
542 | } |
0efb6e1b |
543 | | |
50840472 |
544 | /(bigserial|serial8)/i |
3022f45b |
545 | { |
50840472 |
546 | $return = { |
7eac5e12 |
547 | type => 'integer', |
b8ea6076 |
548 | size => 20, |
7eac5e12 |
549 | is_auto_increment => 1, |
3022f45b |
550 | }; |
551 | } |
0efb6e1b |
552 | | |
1bbd4a2b |
553 | /serial4?/i |
3022f45b |
554 | { |
555 | $return = { |
7eac5e12 |
556 | type => 'integer', |
b8ea6076 |
557 | size => 11, |
7eac5e12 |
558 | is_auto_increment => 1, |
3022f45b |
559 | }; |
560 | } |
0efb6e1b |
561 | | |
1bbd4a2b |
562 | /(bit varying|varbit)/i |
3022f45b |
563 | { |
564 | $return = { type => 'varbit' }; |
565 | } |
0efb6e1b |
566 | | |
1bbd4a2b |
567 | /character varying/i |
3022f45b |
568 | { |
569 | $return = { type => 'varchar' }; |
570 | } |
0efb6e1b |
571 | | |
1bbd4a2b |
572 | /char(acter)?/i |
3022f45b |
573 | { |
574 | $return = { type => 'char' }; |
575 | } |
0efb6e1b |
576 | | |
1bbd4a2b |
577 | /bool(ean)?/i |
3022f45b |
578 | { |
579 | $return = { type => 'boolean' }; |
580 | } |
0efb6e1b |
581 | | |
1bbd4a2b |
582 | /bytea/i |
3022f45b |
583 | { |
82968eb9 |
584 | $return = { type => 'bytea' }; |
3022f45b |
585 | } |
0efb6e1b |
586 | | |
b0f2faf8 |
587 | /(timestamptz|timestamp)(?:\(\d\))?( with(out)? time zone)?/i |
3022f45b |
588 | { |
589 | $return = { type => 'timestamp' }; |
590 | } |
0efb6e1b |
591 | | |
38a6a4f9 |
592 | /text/i |
593 | { |
594 | $return = { |
595 | type => 'text', |
596 | size => 64_000, |
597 | }; |
598 | } |
599 | | |
c4c363bb |
600 | /(bit|box|cidr|circle|date|inet|line|lseg|macaddr|money|numeric|decimal|path|point|polygon|timetz|time|varchar)/i |
3022f45b |
601 | { |
602 | $return = { type => $item[1] }; |
603 | } |
0efb6e1b |
604 | |
4422e22a |
605 | parens_value_list : '(' VALUE(s /,/) ')' |
606 | { $item[2] } |
607 | |
efd0c9ec |
608 | |
609 | parens_word_list : '(' name_with_opt_quotes(s /,/) ')' |
0efb6e1b |
610 | { $item[2] } |
4422e22a |
611 | |
0efb6e1b |
612 | field_size : '(' num_range ')' { $item{'num_range'} } |
4422e22a |
613 | |
0efb6e1b |
614 | num_range : DIGITS ',' DIGITS |
4422e22a |
615 | { $return = $item[1].','.$item[3] } |
616 | | DIGITS |
617 | { $return = $item[1] } |
618 | |
f2f71b8e |
619 | table_constraint : comment(s?) constraint_name(?) table_constraint_type deferrable(?) deferred(?) comment(s?) |
0efb6e1b |
620 | { |
621 | my $desc = $item{'table_constraint_type'}; |
622 | my $type = $desc->{'type'}; |
623 | my $fields = $desc->{'fields'}; |
624 | my $expression = $desc->{'expression'}; |
f2f71b8e |
625 | my @comments = ( @{ $item[1] }, @{ $item[-1] } ); |
0efb6e1b |
626 | |
627 | $return = { |
628 | name => $item{'constraint_name'}[0] || '', |
b3384294 |
629 | supertype => 'constraint', |
630 | type => $type, |
0efb6e1b |
631 | fields => $type ne 'check' ? $fields : [], |
632 | expression => $type eq 'check' ? $expression : '', |
f04713db |
633 | deferrable => $item{'deferrable'}, |
0efb6e1b |
634 | deferred => $item{'deferred'}, |
635 | reference_table => $desc->{'reference_table'}, |
636 | reference_fields => $desc->{'reference_fields'}, |
637 | match_type => $desc->{'match_type'}[0], |
100684f3 |
638 | on_delete => $desc->{'on_delete'} || $desc->{'on_delete_do'}, |
639 | on_update => $desc->{'on_update'} || $desc->{'on_update_do'}, |
f2f71b8e |
640 | comments => [ @comments ], |
0efb6e1b |
641 | } |
642 | } |
4422e22a |
643 | |
0efb6e1b |
644 | table_constraint_type : /primary key/i '(' name_with_opt_quotes(s /,/) ')' |
645 | { |
646 | $return = { |
647 | type => 'primary_key', |
648 | fields => $item[3], |
649 | } |
650 | } |
651 | | |
652 | /unique/i '(' name_with_opt_quotes(s /,/) ')' |
653 | { |
654 | $return = { |
655 | type => 'unique', |
656 | fields => $item[3], |
657 | } |
658 | } |
659 | | |
b3384294 |
660 | /check/i '(' /[^)]+/ ')' |
0efb6e1b |
661 | { |
662 | $return = { |
663 | type => 'check', |
664 | expression => $item[3], |
665 | } |
666 | } |
667 | | |
3022f45b |
668 | /foreign key/i '(' name_with_opt_quotes(s /,/) ')' /references/i table_name parens_word_list(?) match_type(?) key_action(s?) |
0efb6e1b |
669 | { |
3022f45b |
670 | my ( $on_delete, $on_update ); |
671 | for my $action ( @{ $item[9] || [] } ) { |
672 | $on_delete = $action->{'action'} if $action->{'type'} eq 'delete'; |
673 | $on_update = $action->{'action'} if $action->{'type'} eq 'update'; |
674 | } |
675 | |
0efb6e1b |
676 | $return = { |
b3384294 |
677 | supertype => 'constraint', |
0efb6e1b |
678 | type => 'foreign_key', |
679 | fields => $item[3], |
a20abbda |
680 | reference_table => $item[6]->{'table_name'}, |
0efb6e1b |
681 | reference_fields => $item[7][0], |
682 | match_type => $item[8][0], |
100684f3 |
683 | on_delete => $on_delete || '', |
684 | on_update => $on_update || '', |
0efb6e1b |
685 | } |
686 | } |
687 | |
99f3fab6 |
688 | deferrable : not(?) /deferrable/i |
0efb6e1b |
689 | { |
690 | $return = ( $item[1] =~ /not/i ) ? 0 : 1; |
691 | } |
4422e22a |
692 | |
0efb6e1b |
693 | deferred : /initially/i /(deferred|immediate)/i { $item[2] } |
4422e22a |
694 | |
0efb6e1b |
695 | match_type : /match full/i { 'match_full' } |
696 | | |
697 | /match partial/i { 'match_partial' } |
698 | |
3022f45b |
699 | key_action : key_delete |
700 | | |
701 | key_update |
0efb6e1b |
702 | |
3022f45b |
703 | key_delete : /on delete/i key_mutation |
704 | { |
8c12c406 |
705 | $return = { |
3022f45b |
706 | type => 'delete', |
707 | action => $item[2], |
708 | }; |
709 | } |
710 | |
711 | key_update : /on update/i key_mutation |
712 | { |
8c12c406 |
713 | $return = { |
3022f45b |
714 | type => 'update', |
715 | action => $item[2], |
716 | }; |
717 | } |
718 | |
719 | key_mutation : /no action/i { $return = 'no_action' } |
720 | | |
721 | /restrict/i { $return = 'restrict' } |
722 | | |
723 | /cascade/i { $return = 'cascade' } |
724 | | |
38a6a4f9 |
725 | /set null/i { $return = 'set null' } |
3022f45b |
726 | | |
38a6a4f9 |
727 | /set default/i { $return = 'set default' } |
0efb6e1b |
728 | |
00ef67ea |
729 | alter : alter_table table_name add_column field ';' |
730 | { |
731 | my $field_def = $item[4]; |
a20abbda |
732 | $tables{ $item[2]->{'table_name'} }{'fields'}{ $field_def->{'name'} } = { |
00ef67ea |
733 | %$field_def, order => $field_order++ |
734 | }; |
735 | 1; |
736 | } |
737 | |
738 | alter : alter_table table_name ADD table_constraint ';' |
0012a163 |
739 | { |
a20abbda |
740 | my $table_name = $item[2]->{'table_name'}; |
0012a163 |
741 | my $constraint = $item[4]; |
0012a163 |
742 | push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'constraints'} }, $constraint; |
00ef67ea |
743 | 1; |
0012a163 |
744 | } |
745 | |
00ef67ea |
746 | alter : alter_table table_name drop_column NAME restrict_or_cascade(?) ';' |
747 | { |
a20abbda |
748 | $tables{ $item[2]->{'table_name'} }{'fields'}{ $item[4] }{'drop'} = 1; |
00ef67ea |
749 | 1; |
750 | } |
0012a163 |
751 | |
00ef67ea |
752 | alter : alter_table table_name alter_column NAME alter_default_val ';' |
753 | { |
a20abbda |
754 | $tables{ $item[2]->{'table_name'} }{'fields'}{ $item[4] }{'default'} = |
00ef67ea |
755 | $item[5]->{'value'}; |
756 | 1; |
757 | } |
758 | |
759 | # |
760 | # These will just parse for now but won't affect the structure. - ky |
761 | # |
762 | alter : alter_table table_name /rename/i /to/i NAME ';' |
763 | { 1 } |
764 | |
765 | alter : alter_table table_name alter_column NAME SET /statistics/i INTEGER ';' |
766 | { 1 } |
767 | |
768 | alter : alter_table table_name alter_column NAME SET /storage/i storage_type ';' |
769 | { 1 } |
770 | |
771 | alter : alter_table table_name rename_column NAME /to/i NAME ';' |
772 | { 1 } |
773 | |
774 | alter : alter_table table_name DROP /constraint/i NAME restrict_or_cascade ';' |
775 | { 1 } |
776 | |
777 | alter : alter_table table_name /owner/i /to/i NAME ';' |
778 | { 1 } |
779 | |
6f28e7ac |
780 | alter : alter_sequence NAME /owned/i /by/i column_name ';' |
781 | { 1 } |
782 | |
00ef67ea |
783 | storage_type : /(plain|external|extended|main)/i |
784 | |
785 | alter_default_val : SET default_val |
786 | { |
787 | $return = { value => $item[2]->{'value'} } |
788 | } |
789 | | DROP DEFAULT |
790 | { |
791 | $return = { value => undef } |
792 | } |
793 | |
794 | # |
795 | # This is a little tricky to get right, at least WRT to making the |
796 | # tests pass. The problem is that the constraints are stored just as |
797 | # a list (no name access), and the tests expect the constraints in a |
798 | # particular order. I'm going to leave the rule but disable the code |
799 | # for now. - ky |
800 | # |
801 | alter : alter_table table_name alter_column NAME alter_nullable ';' |
802 | { |
a20abbda |
803 | # my $table_name = $item[2]->{'table_name'}; |
00ef67ea |
804 | # my $field_name = $item[4]; |
805 | # my $is_nullable = $item[5]->{'is_nullable'}; |
806 | # |
807 | # $tables{ $table_name }{'fields'}{ $field_name }{'is_nullable'} = |
808 | # $is_nullable; |
809 | # |
810 | # if ( $is_nullable ) { |
811 | # 1; |
812 | # push @{ $tables{ $table_name }{'constraints'} }, { |
813 | # type => 'not_null', |
814 | # fields => [ $field_name ], |
815 | # }; |
816 | # } |
817 | # else { |
818 | # for my $i ( |
819 | # 0 .. $#{ $tables{ $table_name }{'constraints'} || [] } |
820 | # ) { |
821 | # my $c = $tables{ $table_name }{'constraints'}[ $i ] or next; |
822 | # my $fields = join( '', @{ $c->{'fields'} || [] } ) or next; |
823 | # if ( $c->{'type'} eq 'not_null' && $fields eq $field_name ) { |
824 | # delete $tables{ $table_name }{'constraints'}[ $i ]; |
825 | # last; |
826 | # } |
827 | # } |
828 | # } |
829 | |
830 | 1; |
831 | } |
832 | |
833 | alter_nullable : SET not_null |
834 | { |
835 | $return = { is_nullable => 0 } |
836 | } |
837 | | DROP not_null |
838 | { |
839 | $return = { is_nullable => 1 } |
840 | } |
841 | |
842 | not_null : /not/i /null/i |
843 | |
99f3fab6 |
844 | not : /not/i |
845 | |
00ef67ea |
846 | add_column : ADD COLUMN(?) |
847 | |
848 | alter_table : ALTER TABLE ONLY(?) |
849 | |
6f28e7ac |
850 | alter_sequence : ALTER SEQUENCE |
851 | |
00ef67ea |
852 | drop_column : DROP COLUMN(?) |
853 | |
854 | alter_column : ALTER COLUMN(?) |
855 | |
856 | rename_column : /rename/i COLUMN(?) |
857 | |
858 | restrict_or_cascade : /restrict/i | |
859 | /cascade/i |
860 | |
34338cb2 |
861 | # Handle functions that can be called |
862 | select : SELECT select_function ';' |
863 | { 1 } |
864 | |
865 | # Read the setval function but don't do anything with it because this parser |
866 | # isn't handling sequences |
867 | select_function : schema_qualification(?) /setval/i '(' VALUE /,/ VALUE /,/ /(true|false)/i ')' |
868 | { 1 } |
869 | |
870 | # Skipping all COPY commands |
871 | copy : COPY WORD /[^;]+/ ';' { 1 } |
872 | { 1 } |
873 | |
874 | # The "\." allows reading in from STDIN but this isn't needed for schema |
875 | # creation, so it is skipped. |
876 | readin_symbol : '\.' |
877 | {1} |
878 | |
00ef67ea |
879 | # |
880 | # End basically useless stuff. - ky |
881 | # |
0012a163 |
882 | |
211e2e90 |
883 | create_table : CREATE TABLE |
0efb6e1b |
884 | |
211e2e90 |
885 | create_index : CREATE /index/i |
4422e22a |
886 | |
37e74f25 |
887 | default_val : DEFAULT /(\d+|'[^']*'|\w+\(.*\))|\w+/ |
4422e22a |
888 | { |
f04713db |
889 | my $val = defined $item[2] ? $item[2] : ''; |
890 | $val =~ s/^'|'$//g; |
0efb6e1b |
891 | $return = { |
82968eb9 |
892 | supertype => 'constraint', |
893 | type => 'default', |
0efb6e1b |
894 | value => $val, |
895 | } |
4422e22a |
896 | } |
f27085c9 |
897 | | /null/i |
898 | { |
899 | $return = { |
900 | supertype => 'constraint', |
901 | type => 'default', |
902 | value => 'NULL', |
903 | } |
904 | } |
4422e22a |
905 | |
4422e22a |
906 | name_with_opt_paren : NAME parens_value_list(s?) |
0efb6e1b |
907 | { $item[2][0] ? "$item[1]($item[2][0][0])" : $item[1] } |
4422e22a |
908 | |
909 | unique : /unique/i { 1 } |
910 | |
911 | key : /key/i | /index/i |
912 | |
0efb6e1b |
913 | table_option : /inherits/i '(' name_with_opt_quotes(s /,/) ')' |
4422e22a |
914 | { |
0efb6e1b |
915 | $return = { type => 'inherits', table_name => $item[3] } |
916 | } |
917 | | |
918 | /with(out)? oids/i |
919 | { |
920 | $return = { type => $item[1] =~ /out/i ? 'without_oids' : 'with_oids' } |
4422e22a |
921 | } |
922 | |
00ef67ea |
923 | ADD : /add/i |
924 | |
925 | ALTER : /alter/i |
926 | |
211e2e90 |
927 | CREATE : /create/i |
928 | |
00ef67ea |
929 | ONLY : /only/i |
930 | |
931 | DEFAULT : /default/i |
932 | |
933 | DROP : /drop/i |
934 | |
935 | COLUMN : /column/i |
936 | |
0d51cd9e |
937 | TABLE : /table/i |
938 | |
34338cb2 |
939 | SCHEMA : /schema/i |
940 | |
0efb6e1b |
941 | SEMICOLON : /\s*;\n?/ |
942 | |
6f28e7ac |
943 | SEQUENCE : /sequence/i |
944 | |
34338cb2 |
945 | SELECT : /select/i |
946 | |
947 | COPY : /copy/i |
948 | |
00ef67ea |
949 | INTEGER : /\d+/ |
950 | |
4422e22a |
951 | WORD : /\w+/ |
952 | |
953 | DIGITS : /\d+/ |
954 | |
955 | COMMA : ',' |
956 | |
00ef67ea |
957 | SET : /set/i |
958 | |
4422e22a |
959 | NAME : "`" /\w+/ "`" |
960 | { $item[2] } |
961 | | /\w+/ |
962 | { $item[1] } |
0012a163 |
963 | | /[\$\w]+/ |
964 | { $item[1] } |
4422e22a |
965 | |
966 | VALUE : /[-+]?\.?\d+(?:[eE]\d+)?/ |
967 | { $item[1] } |
968 | | /'.*?'/ # XXX doesn't handle embedded quotes |
969 | { $item[1] } |
f04713db |
970 | | /null/i |
4422e22a |
971 | { 'NULL' } |
972 | |
973 | !; |
974 | |
975 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
976 | sub parse { |
977 | my ( $translator, $data ) = @_; |
978 | $parser ||= Parse::RecDescent->new($GRAMMAR); |
979 | |
980 | $::RD_TRACE = $translator->trace ? 1 : undef; |
981 | $DEBUG = $translator->debug; |
982 | |
983 | unless (defined $parser) { |
984 | return $translator->error("Error instantiating Parse::RecDescent ". |
985 | "instance: Bad grammer"); |
986 | } |
987 | |
988 | my $result = $parser->startrule($data); |
989 | die "Parse failed.\n" unless defined $result; |
990 | warn Dumper($result) if $DEBUG; |
82968eb9 |
991 | |
992 | my $schema = $translator->schema; |
993 | my @tables = sort { |
429f639c |
994 | ( $result->{ $a }{'order'} || 0 ) <=> ( $result->{ $b }{'order'} || 0 ) |
82968eb9 |
995 | } keys %{ $result }; |
996 | |
997 | for my $table_name ( @tables ) { |
998 | my $tdata = $result->{ $table_name }; |
999 | my $table = $schema->add_table( |
a20abbda |
1000 | #schema => $tdata->{'schema_name'}, |
1001 | name => $tdata->{'table_name'}, |
d7fcc1d6 |
1002 | ) or die "Couldn't create table '$table_name': " . $schema->error; |
82968eb9 |
1003 | |
a82fa2cb |
1004 | $table->comments( $tdata->{'comments'} ); |
1005 | |
82968eb9 |
1006 | my @fields = sort { |
429f639c |
1007 | $tdata->{'fields'}{ $a }{'order'} |
82968eb9 |
1008 | <=> |
429f639c |
1009 | $tdata->{'fields'}{ $b }{'order'} |
82968eb9 |
1010 | } keys %{ $tdata->{'fields'} }; |
1011 | |
1012 | for my $fname ( @fields ) { |
1013 | my $fdata = $tdata->{'fields'}{ $fname }; |
00ef67ea |
1014 | next if $fdata->{'drop'}; |
82968eb9 |
1015 | my $field = $table->add_field( |
1016 | name => $fdata->{'name'}, |
1017 | data_type => $fdata->{'data_type'}, |
1018 | size => $fdata->{'size'}, |
1019 | default_value => $fdata->{'default'}, |
7eac5e12 |
1020 | is_auto_increment => $fdata->{'is_auto_increment'}, |
00ef67ea |
1021 | is_nullable => $fdata->{'is_nullable'}, |
a82fa2cb |
1022 | comments => $fdata->{'comments'}, |
82968eb9 |
1023 | ) or die $table->error; |
1024 | |
1025 | $table->primary_key( $field->name ) if $fdata->{'is_primary_key'}; |
1026 | |
1027 | for my $cdata ( @{ $fdata->{'constraints'} } ) { |
1028 | next unless $cdata->{'type'} eq 'foreign_key'; |
1029 | $cdata->{'fields'} ||= [ $field->name ]; |
1030 | push @{ $tdata->{'constraints'} }, $cdata; |
1031 | } |
1032 | } |
1033 | |
1034 | for my $idata ( @{ $tdata->{'indices'} || [] } ) { |
1035 | my $index = $table->add_index( |
1036 | name => $idata->{'name'}, |
1037 | type => uc $idata->{'type'}, |
1038 | fields => $idata->{'fields'}, |
1039 | ) or die $table->error; |
1040 | } |
1041 | |
1042 | for my $cdata ( @{ $tdata->{'constraints'} || [] } ) { |
1043 | my $constraint = $table->add_constraint( |
1044 | name => $cdata->{'name'}, |
1045 | type => $cdata->{'type'}, |
1046 | fields => $cdata->{'fields'}, |
1047 | reference_table => $cdata->{'reference_table'}, |
1048 | reference_fields => $cdata->{'reference_fields'}, |
1049 | match_type => $cdata->{'match_type'} || '', |
100684f3 |
1050 | on_delete => $cdata->{'on_delete'} || $cdata->{'on_delete_do'}, |
1051 | on_update => $cdata->{'on_update'} || $cdata->{'on_update_do'}, |
b3384294 |
1052 | expression => $cdata->{'expression'}, |
1053 | ) or die "Can't add constraint of type '" . |
1054 | $cdata->{'type'} . "' to table '" . $table->name . |
1055 | "': " . $table->error; |
82968eb9 |
1056 | } |
1057 | } |
1058 | |
f62bd16c |
1059 | return 1; |
4422e22a |
1060 | } |
1061 | |
1062 | 1; |
1063 | |
82968eb9 |
1064 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
1065 | # Rescue the drowning and tie your shoestrings. |
1066 | # Henry David Thoreau |
1067 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
4422e22a |
1068 | |
1069 | =pod |
1070 | |
0efb6e1b |
1071 | =head1 AUTHORS |
4422e22a |
1072 | |
1073 | Ken Y. Clark E<lt>kclark@cpan.orgE<gt>, |
b8ea6076 |
1074 | Allen Day E<lt>allenday@ucla.eduE<gt>. |
4422e22a |
1075 | |
1076 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
1077 | |
1078 | perl(1), Parse::RecDescent. |
1079 | |
1080 | =cut |