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1 | package Pod::Functions; |
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2 | |
3 | #:vi:set ts=20 |
4 | |
5 | require Exporter; |
6 | |
7 | @ISA = qw(Exporter); |
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8 | @EXPORT = qw(%Kinds %Type %Flavor %Type_Description @Type_Order); |
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9 | |
10 | %Type_Description = ( |
11 | 'ARRAY' => 'Functions for real @ARRAYs', |
12 | 'Binary' => 'Functions for fixed length data or records', |
13 | 'File' => 'Functions for filehandles, files, or directories', |
14 | 'Flow' => 'Keywords related to control flow of your perl program', |
15 | 'HASH' => 'Functions for real %HASHes', |
16 | 'I/O' => 'Input and output functions', |
17 | 'LIST' => 'Functions for list data', |
18 | 'Math' => 'Numeric functions', |
19 | 'Misc' => 'Miscellaneous functions', |
20 | 'Modules' => 'Keywords related to perl modules', |
21 | 'Network' => 'Fetching network info', |
22 | 'Objects' => 'Keywords related to classes and object-orientedness', |
23 | 'Process' => 'Functions for processes and process groups', |
24 | 'Regexp' => 'Regular expressions and pattern matching', |
25 | 'Socket' => 'Low-level socket functions', |
26 | 'String' => 'Functions for SCALARs or strings', |
27 | 'SysV' => 'System V interprocess communication functions', |
28 | 'Time' => 'Time-related functions', |
29 | 'User' => 'Fetching user and group info', |
30 | 'Namespace' => 'Keywords altering or affecting scoping of identifiers', |
31 | ); |
32 | |
33 | @Type_Order = qw{ |
34 | String |
35 | Regexp |
36 | Math |
37 | ARRAY |
38 | LIST |
39 | HASH |
40 | I/O |
41 | Binary |
42 | File |
43 | Flow |
44 | Namespace |
45 | Misc |
46 | Process |
47 | Modules |
48 | Objects |
49 | Socket |
50 | SysV |
51 | User |
52 | Network |
53 | Time |
54 | }; |
55 | |
56 | while (<DATA>) { |
57 | chomp; |
58 | s/#.*//; |
59 | next unless $_; |
60 | ($name, $type, $text) = split " ", $_, 3; |
61 | $Type{$name} = $type; |
62 | $Flavor{$name} = $text; |
63 | for $type ( split /[,\s]+/, $type ) { |
64 | push @{$Kinds{$type}}, $name; |
65 | } |
66 | } |
67 | |
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68 | close DATA; |
69 | |
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70 | unless (caller) { |
71 | foreach $type ( @Type_Order ) { |
72 | $list = join(", ", sort @{$Kinds{$type}}); |
73 | $typedesc = $Type_Description{$type} . ":"; |
74 | write; |
75 | } |
76 | } |
77 | |
78 | format = |
79 | |
80 | ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< |
81 | $typedesc |
82 | ~~ ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< |
83 | $typedesc |
84 | ~~ ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< |
85 | $list |
86 | . |
87 | |
88 | 1 |
89 | |
90 | __DATA__ |
91 | -X File a file test (-r, -x, etc) |
92 | abs Math absolute value function |
93 | accept Socket accept an incoming socket connect |
94 | alarm Process schedule a SIGALRM |
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95 | atan2 Math arctangent of Y/X in the range -PI to PI |
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96 | bind Socket binds an address to a socket |
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97 | binmode I/O prepare binary files for I/O |
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98 | bless Objects create an object |
99 | caller Flow,Namespace get context of the current subroutine call |
100 | chdir File change your current working directory |
101 | chmod File changes the permissions on a list of files |
102 | chomp String remove a trailing record separator from a string |
103 | chop String remove the last character from a string |
104 | chown File change the owership on a list of files |
105 | chr String get character this number represents |
106 | chroot File make directory new root for path lookups |
107 | close I/O close file (or pipe or socket) handle |
108 | closedir I/O close directory handle |
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109 | connect Socket connect to a remote socket |
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110 | continue Flow optional trailing block in a while or foreach |
111 | cos Math cosine function |
112 | crypt String one-way passwd-style encryption |
113 | dbmclose Objects,I/O breaks binding on a tied dbm file |
114 | dbmopen Objects,I/O create binding on a tied dbm file |
115 | defined Misc test whether a value, variable, or function is defined |
116 | delete HASH deletes a value from a hash |
117 | die I/O,Flow raise an exception or bail out |
118 | do Flow,Modules turn a BLOCK into a TERM |
119 | dump Misc,Flow create an immediate core dump |
120 | each HASH retrieve the next key/value pair from a hash |
121 | endgrent User be done using group file |
122 | endhostent User be done using hosts file |
123 | endnetent User be done using networks file |
124 | endprotoent Network be done using protocols file |
125 | endpwent User be done using passwd file |
126 | endservent Network be done using services file |
127 | eof I/O test a filehandle for its end |
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128 | eval Flow,Misc catch exceptions or compile and run code |
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129 | exec Process abandon this program to run another |
130 | exists HASH test whether a hash key is present |
131 | exit Flow terminate this program |
132 | exp Math raise I<e> to a power |
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133 | fcntl File file control system call |
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134 | fileno I/O return file descriptor from filehandle |
135 | flock I/O lock an entire file with an advisory lock |
136 | fork Process create a new process just like this one |
137 | format I/O declare a picture format with use by the write() function |
138 | formline Misc internal function used for formats |
139 | getc I/O get the next character from the filehandle |
140 | getgrent User get next group record |
141 | getgrgid User get group record given group user ID |
142 | getgrnam User get group record given group name |
143 | gethostbyaddr Network get host record given its address |
144 | gethostbyname Network get host record given name |
145 | gethostent Network get next hosts record |
146 | getlogin User return who logged in at this tty |
147 | getnetbyaddr Network get network record given its address |
148 | getnetbyname Network get networks record given name |
149 | getnetent Network get next networks record |
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150 | getpeername Socket find the other end of a socket connection |
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151 | getpgrp Process get process group |
152 | getppid Process get parent process ID |
153 | getpriority Process get current nice value |
154 | getprotobyname Network get protocol record given name |
155 | getprotobynumber Network get protocol record numeric protocol |
156 | getprotoent Network get next protocols record |
157 | getpwent User get next passwd record |
158 | getpwnam User get passwd record given user login name |
159 | getpwuid User get passwd record given user ID |
160 | getservbyname Network get services record given its name |
161 | getservbyport Network get services record given numeric port |
162 | getservent Network get next services record |
163 | getsockname Socket retrieve the sockaddr for a given socket |
164 | getsockopt Socket get socket options on a given socket |
165 | glob File expand filenames using wildcards |
166 | gmtime Time convert UNIX time into record or string using Greenwich time |
167 | goto Flow create spaghetti code |
168 | grep LIST locate elements in a list test true against a given criterion |
169 | hex Math,String convert a string to a hexadecimal number |
170 | import Modules,Namespace patch a module's namespace into your own |
171 | index String find a substring within a string |
172 | int Math get the integer portion of a number |
173 | ioctl File system-dependent device control system call |
174 | join LIST join a list into a string using a separator |
175 | keys HASH retrieve list of indices from a hash |
176 | kill Process send a signal to a process or process group |
177 | last Flow exit a block prematurely |
178 | lc String return lower-case version of a string |
179 | lcfirst String return a string with just the next letter in lower case |
180 | length String return the number of bytes in a string |
181 | link File create a hard link in the filesytem |
182 | listen Socket register your socket as a server |
183 | local Misc,Namespace create a temporary value for a global variable (dynamic scoping) |
184 | localtime Time convert UNIX time into record or string using local time |
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185 | lock Threads get a thread lock on a variable, subroutine, or method |
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186 | log Math retrieve the natural logarithm for a number |
187 | lstat File stat a symbolic link |
188 | m// Regexp match a string with a regular expression pattern |
189 | map LIST apply a change to a list to get back a new list with the changes |
190 | mkdir File create a directory |
191 | msgctl SysV SysV IPC message control operations |
192 | msgget SysV get SysV IPC message queue |
193 | msgrcv SysV receive a SysV IPC message from a message queue |
194 | msgsnd SysV send a SysV IPC message to a message queue |
195 | my Misc,Namespace declare and assign a local variable (lexical scoping) |
196 | next Flow iterate a block prematurely |
197 | no Modules unimport some module symbols or semantics at compile time |
198 | package Modules,Objects,Namespace declare a separate global namespace |
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199 | prototype Flow,Misc get the prototype (if any) of a subroutine |
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200 | oct String,Math convert a string to an octal number |
201 | open File open a file, pipe, or descriptor |
202 | opendir File open a directory |
203 | ord String find a character's numeric representation |
204 | pack Binary,String convert a list into a binary representation |
205 | pipe Process open a pair of connected filehandles |
206 | pop ARRAY remove the last element from an array and return it |
207 | pos Regexp find or set the offset for the last/next m//g search |
208 | print I/O output a list to a filehandle |
209 | printf I/O output a formatted list to a filehandle |
210 | push ARRAY append one or more elements to an array |
211 | q/STRING/ String singly quote a string |
212 | qq/STRING/ String doubly quote a string |
213 | quotemeta Regexp quote regular expression magic characters |
214 | qw/STRING/ LIST quote a list of words |
215 | qx/STRING/ Process backquote quote a string |
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216 | qr/PATTERN/ Regexp Compile pattern |
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217 | rand Math retrieve the next pseudorandom number |
218 | read I/O,Binary fixed-length buffered input from a filehandle |
219 | readdir I/O get a directory from a directory handle |
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220 | readline I/O fetch a record from a file |
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221 | readlink File determine where a symbolic link is pointing |
222 | recv Socket receive a message over a Socket |
223 | redo Flow start this loop iteration over again |
224 | ref Objects find out the type of thing being referenced |
225 | rename File change a filename |
226 | require Modules load in external functions from a library at runtime |
227 | reset Misc clear all variables of a given name |
228 | return Flow get out of a function early |
229 | reverse String,LIST flip a string or a list |
230 | rewinddir I/O reset directory handle |
231 | rindex String right-to-left substring search |
232 | rmdir File remove a directory |
233 | s/// Regexp replace a pattern with a string |
234 | scalar Misc force a scalar context |
235 | seek I/O reposition file pointer for random-access I/O |
236 | seekdir I/O reposition directory pointer |
237 | select I/O reset default output or do I/O multiplexing |
238 | semctl SysV SysV semaphore control operations |
239 | semget SysV get set of SysV semaphores |
240 | semop SysV SysV semaphore operations |
241 | send Socket send a message over a socket |
242 | setgrent User prepare group file for use |
243 | sethostent Network prepare hosts file for use |
244 | setnetent Network prepare networks file for use |
245 | setpgrp Process set the process group of a process |
246 | setpriority Process set a process's nice value |
247 | setprotoent Network prepare protocols file for use |
248 | setpwent User prepare passwd file for use |
249 | setservent Network prepare services file for use |
250 | setsockopt Socket set some socket options |
251 | shift ARRAY remove the first element of an array, and return it |
252 | shmctl SysV SysV shared memory operations |
253 | shmget SysV get SysV shared memory segment identifier |
254 | shmread SysV read SysV shared memory |
255 | shmwrite SysV write SysV shared memory |
256 | shutdown Socket close down just half of a socket connection |
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257 | sin Math return the sine of a number |
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258 | sleep Process block for some number of seconds |
259 | socket Socket create a socket |
260 | socketpair Socket create a pair of sockets |
261 | sort LIST sort a list of values |
262 | splice ARRAY add or remove elements anywhere in an array |
263 | split Regexp split up a string using a regexp delimiter |
264 | sprintf String formatted print into a string |
265 | sqrt Math square root function |
266 | srand Math seed the random number generator |
267 | stat File get a file's status information |
268 | study Regexp optimize input data for repeated searches |
269 | sub Flow declare a subroutine, possibly anonymously |
270 | substr String get or alter a portion of a stirng |
271 | symlink File create a symbolic link to a file |
272 | syscall I/O,Binary execute an arbitrary system call |
273 | sysread I/O,Binary fixed-length unbuffered input from a filehandle |
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274 | sysseek I/O,Binary position I/O pointer on handle used with sysread and syswrite |
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275 | system Process run a separate program |
276 | syswrite I/O,Binary fixed-length unbuffered output to a filehandle |
277 | tell I/O get current seekpointer on a filehandle |
278 | telldir I/O get current seekpointer on a directory handle |
279 | tie Objects bind a variable to an object class |
280 | time Time return number of seconds since 1970 |
281 | times Process,Time return elapsed time for self and child processes |
282 | tr/// String transliterate a string |
283 | truncate I/O shorten a file |
284 | uc String return upper-case version of a string |
285 | ucfirst String return a string with just the next letter in upper case |
286 | umask File set file creation mode mask |
287 | undef Misc remove a variable or function definition |
288 | unlink File remove one link to a file |
289 | unpack Binary,LIST convert binary structure into normal perl variables |
290 | unshift ARRAY prepend more elements to the beginning of a list |
291 | untie Objects break a tie binding to a variable |
292 | use Modules,Namespace load a module and import its namespace |
293 | use Objects load in a module at compile time |
294 | utime File set a file's last access and modify times |
295 | values HASH return a list of the values in a hash |
296 | vec Binary test or set particular bits in a string |
297 | wait Process wait for any child process to die |
298 | waitpid Process wait for a particular child process to die |
299 | wantarray Misc,Flow get list vs array context of current subroutine call |
300 | warn I/O print debugging info |
301 | write I/O print a picture record |
302 | y/// String transliterate a string |