better error messages when xsubpp fails to find map for a particular
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / lib / FindBin.pm
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a73990fd 1# FindBin.pm
2#
3# Copyright (c) 1995 Graham Barr & Nick Ing-Simmons. All rights reserved.
4# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5# under the same terms as Perl itself.
6
7=head1 NAME
8
9FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
10
11=head1 SYNOPSIS
12
13 use FindBin;
d7791a84 14 use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../lib";
a73990fd 15
8b88ae92 16 or
a73990fd 17
18 use FindBin qw($Bin);
d7791a84 19 use lib "$Bin/../lib";
a73990fd 20
21=head1 DESCRIPTION
22
23Locates the full path to the script bin directory to allow the use
24of paths relative to the bin directory.
25
26This allows a user to setup a directory tree for some software with
1fef88e7 27directories E<lt>rootE<gt>/bin and E<lt>rootE<gt>/lib and then the above example will allow
a73990fd 28the use of modules in the lib directory without knowing where the software
29tree is installed.
30
84dc3c4d 31If perl is invoked using the B<-e> option or the perl script is read from
a73990fd 32C<STDIN> then FindBin sets both C<$Bin> and C<$RealBin> to the current
33directory.
34
35=head1 EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
36
37 $Bin - path to bin directory from where script was invoked
38 $Script - basename of script from which perl was invoked
39 $RealBin - $Bin with all links resolved
40 $RealScript - $Script with all links resolved
41
42=head1 KNOWN BUGS
43
44if perl is invoked as
45
46 perl filename
47
48and I<filename> does not have executable rights and a program called I<filename>
84dc3c4d 49exists in the users C<$ENV{PATH}> which satisfies both B<-x> and B<-T> then FindBin
a73990fd 50assumes that it was invoked via the C<$ENV{PATH}>.
51
52Workaround is to invoke perl as
53
54 perl ./filename
55
56=head1 AUTHORS
57
d250f4d1 58FindBin is supported as part of the core perl distribution. Please send bug
59reports to E<lt>F<perlbug@perl.org>E<gt> using the perlbug program included with perl.
60
61Graham Barr E<lt>F<gbarr@pobox.com>E<gt>
1fef88e7 62Nick Ing-Simmons E<lt>F<nik@tiuk.ti.com>E<gt>
a73990fd 63
64=head1 COPYRIGHT
65
66Copyright (c) 1995 Graham Barr & Nick Ing-Simmons. All rights reserved.
67This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
68under the same terms as Perl itself.
69
a73990fd 70=cut
71
72package FindBin;
73use Carp;
74require 5.000;
75require Exporter;
8b88ae92 76use Cwd qw(getcwd abs_path);
77use Config;
78use File::Basename;
d250f4d1 79use File::Spec;
a73990fd 80
81@EXPORT_OK = qw($Bin $Script $RealBin $RealScript $Dir $RealDir);
82%EXPORT_TAGS = (ALL => [qw($Bin $Script $RealBin $RealScript $Dir $RealDir)]);
83@ISA = qw(Exporter);
84
9426adcd 85$VERSION = "1.42";
a73990fd 86
a73990fd 87BEGIN
88{
89 *Dir = \$Bin;
90 *RealDir = \$RealBin;
91
92 if($0 eq '-e' || $0 eq '-')
93 {
94 # perl invoked with -e or script is on C<STDIN>
95
96 $Script = $RealScript = $0;
97 $Bin = $RealBin = getcwd();
98 }
99 else
100 {
101 my $script = $0;
102
103 if ($^O eq 'VMS')
104 {
4f44ac69 105 ($Bin,$Script) = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($0) =~ /(.*\])(.*)/s;
a73990fd 106 ($RealBin,$RealScript) = ($Bin,$Script);
107 }
108 else
109 {
8b88ae92 110 my $IsWin32 = $^O eq 'MSWin32';
111 unless(($script =~ m#/# || ($IsWin32 && $script =~ m#\\#))
112 && -f $script)
a73990fd 113 {
114 my $dir;
d250f4d1 115 foreach $dir (File::Spec->path)
a73990fd 116 {
d250f4d1 117 my $scr = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $script);
118 if(-r $scr && (!$IsWin32 || -x _))
a73990fd 119 {
d250f4d1 120 $script = $scr;
8b88ae92 121
122 if (-f $0)
a73990fd 123 {
124 # $script has been found via PATH but perl could have
125 # been invoked as 'perl file'. Do a dumb check to see
126 # if $script is a perl program, if not then $script = $0
127 #
128 # well we actually only check that it is an ASCII file
129 # we know its executable so it is probably a script
130 # of some sort.
8b88ae92 131
a73990fd 132 $script = $0 unless(-T $script);
133 }
134 last;
135 }
136 }
137 }
8b88ae92 138
a73990fd 139 croak("Cannot find current script '$0'") unless(-f $script);
8b88ae92 140
a73990fd 141 # Ensure $script contains the complete path incase we C<chdir>
8b88ae92 142
d250f4d1 143 $script = File::Spec->catfile(getcwd(), $script)
144 unless File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($script);
8b88ae92 145
146 ($Script,$Bin) = fileparse($script);
147
a73990fd 148 # Resolve $script if it is a link
149 while(1)
150 {
151 my $linktext = readlink($script);
8b88ae92 152
153 ($RealScript,$RealBin) = fileparse($script);
a73990fd 154 last unless defined $linktext;
8b88ae92 155
51a19bc0 156 $script = (File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($linktext))
a73990fd 157 ? $linktext
d250f4d1 158 : File::Spec->catfile($RealBin, $linktext);
a73990fd 159 }
160
161 # Get absolute paths to directories
162 $Bin = abs_path($Bin) if($Bin);
163 $RealBin = abs_path($RealBin) if($RealBin);
164 }
165 }
166}
167
1681; # Keep require happy
169