Commit | Line | Data |
270d1e39 |
1 | package File::Spec::Win32; |
2 | |
cbc7acb0 |
3 | use strict; |
07824bd1 |
4 | |
b4296952 |
5 | use vars qw(@ISA $VERSION); |
cbc7acb0 |
6 | require File::Spec::Unix; |
b4296952 |
7 | |
4a4ab19c |
8 | $VERSION = '3.28_03'; |
486bcc50 |
9 | $VERSION = eval $VERSION; |
b4296952 |
10 | |
cbc7acb0 |
11 | @ISA = qw(File::Spec::Unix); |
12 | |
110c90cc |
13 | # Some regexes we use for path splitting |
14 | my $DRIVE_RX = '[a-zA-Z]:'; |
15 | my $UNC_RX = '(?:\\\\\\\\|//)[^\\\\/]+[\\\\/][^\\\\/]+'; |
16 | my $VOL_RX = "(?:$DRIVE_RX|$UNC_RX)"; |
17 | |
18 | |
270d1e39 |
19 | =head1 NAME |
20 | |
21 | File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs |
22 | |
23 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
24 | |
cbc7acb0 |
25 | require File::Spec::Win32; # Done internally by File::Spec if needed |
270d1e39 |
26 | |
27 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
28 | |
29 | See File::Spec::Unix for a documentation of the methods provided |
30 | there. This package overrides the implementation of these methods, not |
31 | the semantics. |
32 | |
bbc7dcd2 |
33 | =over 4 |
270d1e39 |
34 | |
cbc7acb0 |
35 | =item devnull |
270d1e39 |
36 | |
cbc7acb0 |
37 | Returns a string representation of the null device. |
270d1e39 |
38 | |
cbc7acb0 |
39 | =cut |
270d1e39 |
40 | |
cbc7acb0 |
41 | sub devnull { |
42 | return "nul"; |
43 | } |
270d1e39 |
44 | |
486bcc50 |
45 | sub rootdir { '\\' } |
60598624 |
46 | |
47 | |
cbc7acb0 |
48 | =item tmpdir |
270d1e39 |
49 | |
cbc7acb0 |
50 | Returns a string representation of the first existing directory |
51 | from the following list: |
270d1e39 |
52 | |
cbc7acb0 |
53 | $ENV{TMPDIR} |
54 | $ENV{TEMP} |
55 | $ENV{TMP} |
dd9bbc5b |
56 | SYS:/temp |
27da23d5 |
57 | C:\system\temp |
28747828 |
58 | C:/temp |
cbc7acb0 |
59 | /tmp |
60 | / |
61 | |
27da23d5 |
62 | The SYS:/temp is preferred in Novell NetWare and the C:\system\temp |
63 | for Symbian (the File::Spec::Win32 is used also for those platforms). |
dd9bbc5b |
64 | |
65 | Since Perl 5.8.0, if running under taint mode, and if the environment |
a384e9e1 |
66 | variables are tainted, they are not used. |
67 | |
cbc7acb0 |
68 | =cut |
270d1e39 |
69 | |
cbc7acb0 |
70 | my $tmpdir; |
71 | sub tmpdir { |
72 | return $tmpdir if defined $tmpdir; |
9d5071ba |
73 | $tmpdir = $_[0]->_tmpdir( map( $ENV{$_}, qw(TMPDIR TEMP TMP) ), |
07824bd1 |
74 | 'SYS:/temp', |
27da23d5 |
75 | 'C:\system\temp', |
07824bd1 |
76 | 'C:/temp', |
77 | '/tmp', |
78 | '/' ); |
cbc7acb0 |
79 | } |
80 | |
efa159bc |
81 | =item case_tolerant |
82 | |
83 | MSWin32 case-tolerance depends on GetVolumeInformation() $ouFsFlags == FS_CASE_SENSITIVE, |
84 | indicating the case significance when comparing file specifications. |
85 | Since XP FS_CASE_SENSITIVE is effectively disabled for the NT subsubsystem. |
86 | See http://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2007-07/msg00891.html |
87 | Default: 1 |
88 | |
89 | =cut |
90 | |
486bcc50 |
91 | sub case_tolerant { |
efa159bc |
92 | eval { require Win32API::File; } or return 1; |
a7f43cfc |
93 | my $drive = shift || "C:"; |
efa159bc |
94 | my $osFsType = "\0"x256; |
95 | my $osVolName = "\0"x256; |
96 | my $ouFsFlags = 0; |
97 | Win32API::File::GetVolumeInformation($drive, $osVolName, 256, [], [], $ouFsFlags, $osFsType, 256 ); |
98 | if ($ouFsFlags & Win32API::File::FS_CASE_SENSITIVE()) { return 0; } |
99 | else { return 1; } |
46726cbe |
100 | } |
101 | |
efa159bc |
102 | =item file_name_is_absolute |
103 | |
104 | As of right now, this returns 2 if the path is absolute with a |
105 | volume, 1 if it's absolute with no volume, 0 otherwise. |
106 | |
107 | =cut |
108 | |
cbc7acb0 |
109 | sub file_name_is_absolute { |
c1e8580e |
110 | |
cbc7acb0 |
111 | my ($self,$file) = @_; |
c1e8580e |
112 | |
113 | if ($file =~ m{^($VOL_RX)}o) { |
114 | my $vol = $1; |
115 | return ($vol =~ m{^$UNC_RX}o ? 2 |
116 | : $file =~ m{^$DRIVE_RX[\\/]}o ? 2 |
117 | : 0); |
118 | } |
119 | return $file =~ m{^[\\/]} ? 1 : 0; |
270d1e39 |
120 | } |
121 | |
122 | =item catfile |
123 | |
124 | Concatenate one or more directory names and a filename to form a |
125 | complete path ending with a filename |
126 | |
127 | =cut |
128 | |
129 | sub catfile { |
bf7c0a3d |
130 | shift; |
131 | |
132 | # Legacy / compatibility support |
133 | # |
134 | shift, return _canon_cat( "/", @_ ) |
135 | if $_[0] eq ""; |
136 | |
795ee885 |
137 | # Compatibility with File::Spec <= 3.26: |
138 | # catfile('A:', 'foo') should return 'A:\foo'. |
139 | return _canon_cat( ($_[0].'\\'), @_[1..$#_] ) |
140 | if $_[0] =~ m{^$DRIVE_RX\z}o; |
141 | |
bf7c0a3d |
142 | return _canon_cat( @_ ); |
270d1e39 |
143 | } |
144 | |
638113eb |
145 | sub catdir { |
bf7c0a3d |
146 | shift; |
147 | |
148 | # Legacy / compatibility support |
149 | # |
150 | return "" |
151 | unless @_; |
152 | shift, return _canon_cat( "/", @_ ) |
153 | if $_[0] eq ""; |
154 | |
795ee885 |
155 | # Compatibility with File::Spec <= 3.26: |
156 | # catdir('A:', 'foo') should return 'A:\foo'. |
157 | return _canon_cat( ($_[0].'\\'), @_[1..$#_] ) |
158 | if $_[0] =~ m{^$DRIVE_RX\z}o; |
159 | |
bf7c0a3d |
160 | return _canon_cat( @_ ); |
638113eb |
161 | } |
162 | |
270d1e39 |
163 | sub path { |
092026cf |
164 | my @path = split(';', $ENV{PATH}); |
165 | s/"//g for @path; |
166 | @path = grep length, @path; |
167 | unshift(@path, "."); |
cbc7acb0 |
168 | return @path; |
270d1e39 |
169 | } |
170 | |
171 | =item canonpath |
172 | |
173 | No physical check on the filesystem, but a logical cleanup of a |
174 | path. On UNIX eliminated successive slashes and successive "/.". |
cc23144f |
175 | On Win32 makes |
176 | |
177 | dir1\dir2\dir3\..\..\dir4 -> \dir\dir4 and even |
178 | dir1\dir2\dir3\...\dir4 -> \dir\dir4 |
270d1e39 |
179 | |
180 | =cut |
181 | |
182 | sub canonpath { |
bf7c0a3d |
183 | # Legacy / compatibility support |
184 | # |
185 | return $_[1] if !defined($_[1]) or $_[1] eq ''; |
186 | return _canon_cat( $_[1] ); |
270d1e39 |
187 | } |
188 | |
c27914c9 |
189 | =item splitpath |
190 | |
191 | ($volume,$directories,$file) = File::Spec->splitpath( $path ); |
192 | ($volume,$directories,$file) = File::Spec->splitpath( $path, $no_file ); |
193 | |
40d020d9 |
194 | Splits a path into volume, directory, and filename portions. Assumes that |
c27914c9 |
195 | the last file is a path unless the path ends in '\\', '\\.', '\\..' |
196 | or $no_file is true. On Win32 this means that $no_file true makes this return |
40d020d9 |
197 | ( $volume, $path, '' ). |
c27914c9 |
198 | |
199 | Separators accepted are \ and /. |
200 | |
201 | Volumes can be drive letters or UNC sharenames (\\server\share). |
202 | |
0994714a |
203 | The results can be passed to L</catpath> to get back a path equivalent to |
c27914c9 |
204 | (usually identical to) the original path. |
205 | |
206 | =cut |
207 | |
208 | sub splitpath { |
209 | my ($self,$path, $nofile) = @_; |
210 | my ($volume,$directory,$file) = ('','',''); |
211 | if ( $nofile ) { |
212 | $path =~ |
110c90cc |
213 | m{^ ( $VOL_RX ? ) (.*) }sox; |
c27914c9 |
214 | $volume = $1; |
215 | $directory = $2; |
216 | } |
217 | else { |
218 | $path =~ |
110c90cc |
219 | m{^ ( $VOL_RX ? ) |
5b287435 |
220 | ( (?:.*[\\/](?:\.\.?\Z(?!\n))?)? ) |
c27914c9 |
221 | (.*) |
110c90cc |
222 | }sox; |
c27914c9 |
223 | $volume = $1; |
224 | $directory = $2; |
225 | $file = $3; |
226 | } |
227 | |
228 | return ($volume,$directory,$file); |
229 | } |
230 | |
231 | |
232 | =item splitdir |
233 | |
59605c55 |
234 | The opposite of L<catdir()|File::Spec/catdir()>. |
c27914c9 |
235 | |
236 | @dirs = File::Spec->splitdir( $directories ); |
237 | |
238 | $directories must be only the directory portion of the path on systems |
239 | that have the concept of a volume or that have path syntax that differentiates |
240 | files from directories. |
241 | |
242 | Unlike just splitting the directories on the separator, leading empty and |
243 | trailing directory entries can be returned, because these are significant |
244 | on some OSs. So, |
245 | |
246 | File::Spec->splitdir( "/a/b/c" ); |
247 | |
248 | Yields: |
249 | |
250 | ( '', 'a', 'b', '', 'c', '' ) |
251 | |
252 | =cut |
253 | |
254 | sub splitdir { |
255 | my ($self,$directories) = @_ ; |
256 | # |
257 | # split() likes to forget about trailing null fields, so here we |
258 | # check to be sure that there will not be any before handling the |
259 | # simple case. |
260 | # |
9c045eb2 |
261 | if ( $directories !~ m|[\\/]\Z(?!\n)| ) { |
c27914c9 |
262 | return split( m|[\\/]|, $directories ); |
263 | } |
264 | else { |
265 | # |
266 | # since there was a trailing separator, add a file name to the end, |
267 | # then do the split, then replace it with ''. |
268 | # |
269 | my( @directories )= split( m|[\\/]|, "${directories}dummy" ) ; |
270 | $directories[ $#directories ]= '' ; |
271 | return @directories ; |
272 | } |
273 | } |
274 | |
275 | |
276 | =item catpath |
277 | |
278 | Takes volume, directory and file portions and returns an entire path. Under |
279 | Unix, $volume is ignored, and this is just like catfile(). On other OSs, |
280 | the $volume become significant. |
281 | |
282 | =cut |
283 | |
284 | sub catpath { |
285 | my ($self,$volume,$directory,$file) = @_; |
286 | |
287 | # If it's UNC, make sure the glue separator is there, reusing |
288 | # whatever separator is first in the $volume |
9596c75c |
289 | my $v; |
290 | $volume .= $v |
291 | if ( (($v) = $volume =~ m@^([\\/])[\\/][^\\/]+[\\/][^\\/]+\Z(?!\n)@s) && |
1b1e14d3 |
292 | $directory =~ m@^[^\\/]@s |
c27914c9 |
293 | ) ; |
294 | |
295 | $volume .= $directory ; |
296 | |
297 | # If the volume is not just A:, make sure the glue separator is |
298 | # there, reusing whatever separator is first in the $volume if possible. |
9c045eb2 |
299 | if ( $volume !~ m@^[a-zA-Z]:\Z(?!\n)@s && |
300 | $volume =~ m@[^\\/]\Z(?!\n)@ && |
0994714a |
301 | $file =~ m@[^\\/]@ |
c27914c9 |
302 | ) { |
303 | $volume =~ m@([\\/])@ ; |
304 | my $sep = $1 ? $1 : '\\' ; |
305 | $volume .= $sep ; |
306 | } |
307 | |
308 | $volume .= $file ; |
309 | |
310 | return $volume ; |
311 | } |
312 | |
9d5071ba |
313 | sub _same { |
314 | lc($_[1]) eq lc($_[2]); |
c27914c9 |
315 | } |
316 | |
786b702f |
317 | sub rel2abs { |
c27914c9 |
318 | my ($self,$path,$base ) = @_; |
319 | |
110c90cc |
320 | my $is_abs = $self->file_name_is_absolute($path); |
321 | |
322 | # Check for volume (should probably document the '2' thing...) |
323 | return $self->canonpath( $path ) if $is_abs == 2; |
324 | |
325 | if ($is_abs) { |
326 | # It's missing a volume, add one |
327 | my $vol = ($self->splitpath( $self->_cwd() ))[0]; |
328 | return $self->canonpath( $vol . $path ); |
329 | } |
330 | |
331 | if ( !defined( $base ) || $base eq '' ) { |
332 | require Cwd ; |
333 | $base = Cwd::getdcwd( ($self->splitpath( $path ))[0] ) if defined &Cwd::getdcwd ; |
334 | $base = $self->_cwd() unless defined $base ; |
c27914c9 |
335 | } |
110c90cc |
336 | elsif ( ! $self->file_name_is_absolute( $base ) ) { |
337 | $base = $self->rel2abs( $base ) ; |
338 | } |
339 | else { |
340 | $base = $self->canonpath( $base ) ; |
341 | } |
342 | |
343 | my ( $path_directories, $path_file ) = |
344 | ($self->splitpath( $path, 1 ))[1,2] ; |
345 | |
346 | my ( $base_volume, $base_directories ) = |
347 | $self->splitpath( $base, 1 ) ; |
348 | |
349 | $path = $self->catpath( |
350 | $base_volume, |
351 | $self->catdir( $base_directories, $path_directories ), |
352 | $path_file |
353 | ) ; |
c27914c9 |
354 | |
355 | return $self->canonpath( $path ) ; |
356 | } |
357 | |
270d1e39 |
358 | =back |
359 | |
dd9bbc5b |
360 | =head2 Note For File::Spec::Win32 Maintainers |
361 | |
362 | Novell NetWare inherits its File::Spec behaviour from File::Spec::Win32. |
363 | |
99f36a73 |
364 | =head1 COPYRIGHT |
365 | |
efa159bc |
366 | Copyright (c) 2004,2007 by the Perl 5 Porters. All rights reserved. |
99f36a73 |
367 | |
368 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
369 | it under the same terms as Perl itself. |
370 | |
cbc7acb0 |
371 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
372 | |
72f15715 |
373 | See L<File::Spec> and L<File::Spec::Unix>. This package overrides the |
374 | implementation of these methods, not the semantics. |
270d1e39 |
375 | |
cbc7acb0 |
376 | =cut |
377 | |
bf7c0a3d |
378 | |
486bcc50 |
379 | sub _canon_cat # @path -> path |
bf7c0a3d |
380 | { |
486bcc50 |
381 | my ($first, @rest) = @_; |
382 | |
bf7c0a3d |
383 | my $volume = $first =~ s{ \A ([A-Za-z]:) ([\\/]?) }{}x # drive letter |
384 | ? ucfirst( $1 ).( $2 ? "\\" : "" ) |
385 | : $first =~ s{ \A (?:\\\\|//) ([^\\/]+) |
386 | (?: [\\/] ([^\\/]+) )? |
387 | [\\/]? }{}xs # UNC volume |
388 | ? "\\\\$1".( defined $2 ? "\\$2" : "" )."\\" |
389 | : $first =~ s{ \A [\\/] }{}x # root dir |
390 | ? "\\" |
391 | : ""; |
486bcc50 |
392 | my $path = join "\\", $first, @rest; |
bf7c0a3d |
393 | |
394 | $path =~ tr#\\/#\\\\#s; # xx/yy --> xx\yy & xx\\yy --> xx\yy |
395 | |
396 | # xx/././yy --> xx/yy |
397 | $path =~ s{(?: |
398 | (?:\A|\\) # at begin or after a slash |
399 | \. |
400 | (?:\\\.)* # and more |
401 | (?:\\|\z) # at end or followed by slash |
402 | )+ # performance boost -- I do not know why |
403 | }{\\}gx; |
404 | |
405 | # XXX I do not know whether more dots are supported by the OS supporting |
406 | # this ... annotation (NetWare or symbian but not MSWin32). |
407 | # Then .... could easily become ../../.. etc: |
408 | # Replace \.\.\. by (\.\.\.+) and substitute with |
409 | # { $1 . ".." . "\\.." x (length($2)-2) }gex |
410 | # ... --> ../.. |
411 | $path =~ s{ (\A|\\) # at begin or after a slash |
412 | \.\.\. |
413 | (?=\\|\z) # at end or followed by slash |
414 | }{$1..\\..}gx; |
415 | # xx\yy\..\zz --> xx\zz |
416 | while ( $path =~ s{(?: |
417 | (?:\A|\\) # at begin or after a slash |
418 | [^\\]+ # rip this 'yy' off |
419 | \\\.\. |
420 | (?<!\A\.\.\\\.\.) # do *not* replace ^..\.. |
421 | (?<!\\\.\.\\\.\.) # do *not* replace \..\.. |
422 | (?:\\|\z) # at end or followed by slash |
423 | )+ # performance boost -- I do not know why |
424 | }{\\}sx ) {} |
425 | |
426 | $path =~ s#\A\\##; # \xx --> xx NOTE: this is *not* root |
427 | $path =~ s#\\\z##; # xx\ --> xx |
428 | |
429 | if ( $volume =~ m#\\\z# ) |
430 | { # <vol>\.. --> <vol>\ |
431 | $path =~ s{ \A # at begin |
432 | \.\. |
433 | (?:\\\.\.)* # and more |
434 | (?:\\|\z) # at end or followed by slash |
435 | }{}x; |
436 | |
437 | return $1 # \\HOST\SHARE\ --> \\HOST\SHARE |
438 | if $path eq "" |
439 | and $volume =~ m#\A(\\\\.*)\\\z#s; |
440 | } |
441 | return $path ne "" || $volume ? $volume.$path : "."; |
442 | } |
443 | |
cbc7acb0 |
444 | 1; |