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1 | package DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor; |
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2 | |
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3 | use strict; |
4 | use warnings; |
5 | |
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6 | use base 'DBIx::Class::Cursor'; |
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7 | |
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8 | use Try::Tiny; |
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9 | use Scalar::Util qw(refaddr weaken); |
10 | use List::Util 'shuffle'; |
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11 | use DBIx::Class::_Util 'detect_reinvoked_destructor'; |
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12 | use namespace::clean; |
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13 | |
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14 | __PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('simple' => |
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15 | qw/storage args attrs/ |
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16 | ); |
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17 | |
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18 | =head1 NAME |
19 | |
20 | DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor - Object representing a query cursor on a |
21 | resultset. |
22 | |
23 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
24 | |
25 | my $cursor = $schema->resultset('CD')->cursor(); |
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26 | |
27 | # raw values off the database handle in resultset columns/select order |
28 | my @next_cd_column_values = $cursor->next; |
29 | |
30 | # list of all raw values as arrayrefs |
31 | my @all_cds_column_values = $cursor->all; |
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32 | |
33 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
34 | |
35 | A Cursor represents a query cursor on a L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet> object. It |
36 | allows for traversing the result set with L</next>, retrieving all results with |
37 | L</all> and resetting the cursor with L</reset>. |
38 | |
39 | Usually, you would use the cursor methods built into L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet> |
40 | to traverse it. See L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/next>, |
41 | L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/reset> and L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/all> for more |
42 | information. |
43 | |
44 | =head1 METHODS |
45 | |
46 | =head2 new |
47 | |
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48 | Returns a new L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI::Cursor> object. |
49 | |
50 | =cut |
51 | |
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52 | { |
53 | my %cursor_registry; |
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54 | |
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55 | sub new { |
56 | my ($class, $storage, $args, $attrs) = @_; |
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57 | |
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58 | my $self = bless { |
59 | storage => $storage, |
60 | args => $args, |
61 | attrs => $attrs, |
62 | }, ref $class || $class; |
63 | |
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64 | if (DBIx::Class::_ENV_::HAS_ITHREADS) { |
65 | |
66 | # quick "garbage collection" pass - prevents the registry |
67 | # from slowly growing with a bunch of undef-valued keys |
68 | defined $cursor_registry{$_} or delete $cursor_registry{$_} |
69 | for keys %cursor_registry; |
70 | |
71 | weaken( $cursor_registry{ refaddr($self) } = $self ) |
72 | } |
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73 | |
74 | return $self; |
75 | } |
76 | |
77 | sub CLONE { |
78 | for (keys %cursor_registry) { |
79 | # once marked we no longer care about them, hence no |
80 | # need to keep in the registry, left alone renumber the |
81 | # keys (all addresses are now different) |
82 | my $self = delete $cursor_registry{$_} |
83 | or next; |
84 | |
85 | $self->{_intra_thread} = 1; |
86 | } |
87 | } |
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88 | } |
89 | |
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90 | =head2 next |
91 | |
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92 | =over 4 |
93 | |
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94 | =item Arguments: none |
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95 | |
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96 | =item Return Value: \@row_columns |
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97 | |
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98 | =back |
99 | |
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100 | Advances the cursor to the next row and returns an array of column |
101 | values (the result of L<DBI/fetchrow_array> method). |
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102 | |
103 | =cut |
104 | |
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105 | sub next { |
106 | my $self = shift; |
107 | |
108 | return if $self->{_done}; |
109 | |
110 | my $sth; |
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111 | |
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112 | if ( |
113 | $self->{attrs}{software_limit} |
114 | && $self->{attrs}{rows} |
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115 | && ($self->{_pos}||0) >= $self->{attrs}{rows} |
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116 | ) { |
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117 | if ($sth = $self->sth) { |
118 | # explicit finish will issue warnings, unlike the DESTROY below |
119 | $sth->finish if $sth->FETCH('Active'); |
120 | } |
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121 | $self->{_done} = 1; |
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122 | return; |
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123 | } |
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124 | |
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125 | unless ($sth = $self->sth) { |
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126 | (undef, $sth, undef) = $self->storage->_select( @{$self->{args}} ); |
127 | |
128 | $self->{_results} = [ (undef) x $sth->FETCH('NUM_OF_FIELDS') ]; |
129 | $sth->bind_columns( \( @{$self->{_results}} ) ); |
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130 | |
131 | if ( $self->{attrs}{software_limit} and $self->{attrs}{offset} ) { |
132 | $sth->fetch for 1 .. $self->{attrs}{offset}; |
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133 | } |
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134 | |
135 | $self->sth($sth); |
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136 | } |
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137 | |
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138 | if ($sth->fetch) { |
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139 | $self->{_pos}++; |
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140 | return @{$self->{_results}}; |
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141 | } else { |
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142 | $self->{_done} = 1; |
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143 | return (); |
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144 | } |
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145 | } |
146 | |
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147 | |
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148 | =head2 all |
149 | |
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150 | =over 4 |
151 | |
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152 | =item Arguments: none |
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153 | |
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154 | =item Return Value: \@row_columns+ |
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155 | |
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156 | =back |
157 | |
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158 | Returns a list of arrayrefs of column values for all rows in the |
159 | L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet>. |
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160 | |
161 | =cut |
162 | |
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163 | sub all { |
164 | my $self = shift; |
165 | |
166 | # delegate to DBIC::Cursor which will delegate back to next() |
167 | if ($self->{attrs}{software_limit} |
168 | && ($self->{attrs}{offset} || $self->{attrs}{rows})) { |
169 | return $self->next::method(@_); |
170 | } |
171 | |
172 | my $sth; |
173 | |
174 | if ($sth = $self->sth) { |
175 | # explicit finish will issue warnings, unlike the DESTROY below |
176 | $sth->finish if ( ! $self->{_done} and $sth->FETCH('Active') ); |
177 | $self->sth(undef); |
178 | } |
179 | |
180 | (undef, $sth) = $self->storage->_select( @{$self->{args}} ); |
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181 | |
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182 | return ( |
183 | DBIx::Class::_ENV_::SHUFFLE_UNORDERED_RESULTSETS |
184 | and |
185 | ! $self->{attrs}{order_by} |
186 | ) |
187 | ? shuffle @{$sth->fetchall_arrayref} |
188 | : @{$sth->fetchall_arrayref} |
189 | ; |
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190 | } |
191 | |
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192 | sub sth { |
193 | my $self = shift; |
194 | |
195 | if (@_) { |
196 | delete @{$self}{qw/_pos _done _pid _intra_thread/}; |
197 | |
198 | $self->{sth} = $_[0]; |
199 | $self->{_pid} = $$ if ! DBIx::Class::_ENV_::BROKEN_FORK and $_[0]; |
200 | } |
201 | elsif ($self->{sth} and ! $self->{_done}) { |
202 | |
203 | my $invalidate_handle_reason; |
204 | |
205 | if (DBIx::Class::_ENV_::HAS_ITHREADS and $self->{_intra_thread} ) { |
206 | $invalidate_handle_reason = 'Multi-thread'; |
207 | } |
208 | elsif (!DBIx::Class::_ENV_::BROKEN_FORK and $self->{_pid} != $$ ) { |
209 | $invalidate_handle_reason = 'Multi-process'; |
210 | } |
211 | |
212 | if ($invalidate_handle_reason) { |
213 | $self->storage->throw_exception("$invalidate_handle_reason access attempted while cursor in progress (position $self->{_pos})") |
214 | if $self->{_pos}; |
215 | |
216 | # reinvokes the reset logic above |
217 | $self->sth(undef); |
218 | } |
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219 | } |
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220 | |
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221 | return $self->{sth}; |
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222 | } |
223 | |
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224 | =head2 reset |
225 | |
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226 | Resets the cursor to the beginning of the L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet>. |
227 | |
228 | =cut |
229 | |
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230 | sub reset { |
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231 | $_[0]->__finish_sth if $_[0]->{sth}; |
232 | $_[0]->sth(undef); |
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233 | } |
234 | |
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235 | |
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236 | sub DESTROY { |
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237 | return if &detect_reinvoked_destructor; |
238 | |
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239 | $_[0]->__finish_sth if $_[0]->{sth}; |
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240 | } |
241 | |
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242 | sub __finish_sth { |
243 | # It is (sadly) extremely important to finish() handles we are about |
244 | # to lose (due to reset() or a DESTROY() ). $rs->reset is the closest |
245 | # thing the user has to getting to the underlying finish() API and some |
246 | # DBDs mandate this (e.g. DBD::InterBase will segfault, DBD::Sybase |
247 | # won't start a transaction sanely, etc) |
248 | # We also can't use the accessor here, as it will trigger a fork/thread |
249 | # check, and resetting a cursor in a child is perfectly valid |
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250 | |
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251 | my $self = shift; |
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252 | |
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253 | # No need to care about failures here |
254 | try { local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {}; $self->{sth}->finish } if ( |
255 | $self->{sth} and ! try { ! $self->{sth}->FETCH('Active') } |
256 | ); |
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257 | } |
258 | |
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259 | =head1 FURTHER QUESTIONS? |
260 | |
261 | Check the list of L<additional DBIC resources|DBIx::Class/GETTING HELP/SUPPORT>. |
262 | |
263 | =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
264 | |
265 | This module is free software L<copyright|DBIx::Class/COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE> |
266 | by the L<DBIx::Class (DBIC) authors|DBIx::Class/AUTHORS>. You can |
267 | redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the |
268 | L<DBIx::Class library|DBIx::Class/COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE>. |
269 | |
270 | =cut |
271 | |
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272 | 1; |