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[dbsrgits/DBIx-Class-Journal.git] / lib / DBIx / Class / Journal.pm
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f0f14c64 1package DBIx::Class::Journal;
2
3use base qw/DBIx::Class/;
f0f14c64 4
ec16e73a 5use strict;
6use warnings;
7
6556c24e 8our $VERSION = '0.02_01';
ec16e73a 9
74f04ccc 10## On create/insert, add new entry to AuditLog
11
c5fba518 12# sub new
13# {
14# my ($class, $attrs, @rest) = @_;
74f04ccc 15
c5fba518 16# $class->result_source->schema->_journal_schema->current_user(delete $attrs->{user_id});
74f04ccc 17
c5fba518 18# $class->next::method($attrs, @rest);
19# }
74f04ccc 20
21sub insert
22{
23 my ($self) = @_;
24
d19af369 25 return if($self->in_storage);
74f04ccc 26 ## create new transaction here?
c5fba518 27 my $res = $self->next::method();
74f04ccc 28 if($self->in_storage)
29 {
c5fba518 30 my $s_name = $self->result_source->source_name();
74f04ccc 31 my $al = $self->result_source->schema->_journal_schema->resultset("${s_name}AuditLog");
30a4f241 32 $al->update_or_create({
33 ( map { $_ => $self->get_column($_)} $self->primary_columns ),
34 created => { changeset_id => $al->result_source->schema->current_changeset },
74f04ccc 35 });
b5851590 36 }
c5fba518 37
38 return $res;
74f04ccc 39}
40
41## On delete, update delete_id of AuditLog
42
1e996809 43sub delete
44{
45 my ($self, @rest) = @_;
46 $self->next::method(@rest);
47
48 if(!$self->in_storage)
49 {
50 my $s_name = $self->result_source->source_name();
51 my $al = $self->result_source->schema->_journal_schema->resultset("${s_name}AuditLog");
30a4f241 52 my $alentry = $al->find_or_create({ map { $_ => $self->get_column($_)} $self->primary_columns });
53
54 ## bulk_update doesnt do "create new item on update of rel-accessor with hashref, yet
55 my $change = $self->result_source->schema->_journal_schema->resultset('ChangeLog')->create({ changeset_id => $self->result_source->schema->_journal_schema->current_changeset });
56 $alentry->delete_id($change->id);
57 $alentry->update();
1e996809 58 }
59
60}
61
74f04ccc 62## On update, copy previous row's contents to AuditHistory
63
1e996809 64sub update
65{
66 my ($self, $upd, @rest) = @_;
67
68 if($self->in_storage)
69 {
70 my $s_name = $self->result_source->source_name();
71 my $ah = $self->result_source->schema->_journal_schema->resultset("${s_name}AuditHistory");
72
73 my $obj = $self->result_source->resultset->find( $self->ident_condition );
74 $ah->create({
41daf590 75 $obj->get_columns,
76 change => { changeset_id => $ah->result_source->schema->current_changeset },
77 });
1e996809 78 }
79
80 $self->next::method($upd, @rest);
81}
82
ec16e73a 83=head1 NAME
84
85DBIx::Class::Journal - auditing for tables managed by DBIx::Class
86
87=head1 SYNOPSIS
88
89 package My::Schema;
90 use base 'DBIx::Class::Schema';
91
92 __PACKAGE__->load_components(qw/+DBIx::Class::Schema::Journal/);
93
94 __PACKAGE__->journal_connection(['dbi:SQLite:t/var/Audit.db']);
95 __PACKAGE__->journal_user(['My::Schema::User', {'foreign.userid' => 'self.user_id'}]);
96
97
98 ########
99
100 $schema->changeset_user($user->id);
101 my $new_artist = $schema->txn_do( sub {
102 return = $schema->resultset('Artist')->create({ name => 'Fred' });
103 });
104
105
106=head1 DESCRIPTION
107
108The purpose of this L<DBIx::Class> component module is to create an
109audit-trail for all changes made to the data in your database (via a
110DBIx::Class schema). It creates changesets and assigns each
111create/update/delete operation an id. The creation and deletion date
112of each row is stored, as well as the previous contents of any row
113that gets changed.
114
115All queries which want auditing should be called using
116L<DBIx::Class::Schema/txn_do>, which is used to create changesets for
117each transaction.
118
119To track who did which changes, the user_id (an integer) of the
120current user can be set, a session_id can also be set, both are
121optional.
122
123To access the auditing schema to look at the auditdata or revert a
124change, use C<< $schema->_journal_schema >>.
125
126=head2 TABLES
127
128The journal schema contains a number of tables.
129
130=over
131
132=item ChangeSet
133
134Each changeset row has an auto-incremented ID, optional user_id and
135session_id, and a set_date which defaults to the current datetime.
136
137A ChangeSet has_many Changes.
138
41daf590 139=item ChangeLog
ec16e73a 140
141Each change/operation done in the transaction is recorded as a row in
41daf590 142the ChangeLog table. It contains an auto-incrementing ID, the
ec16e73a 143changeset_id and an order column for the ordering of each change in
144the changeset.
145
146=item AuditLog
147
148For every table in the original database that is to be audited, an
149AuditLog table is created. Each auditlog row has an id which will
150contain the primary key of the table it is associated with. (NB:
151currently only supports integer-based single column PKs). The
152create_id and delete_id fields contain the IDs of the Changes that
153created or deleted this row.
154
155=item AuditHistory
156
157For every table in the original database to be audited, an
158AuditHistory table is created. Each row has a change_id field
41daf590 159containing the ID of the ChangeLog row. The other fields correspond to
ec16e73a 160all the fields from the original table. Each time a column value in
161the original table is changed, the entire row contents before the
162change are added as a new row in this table.
163
164=back
165
166=head2 METHODS
167
168=over
169
170=item journal_connection
171
172=item Arguments: \@connect_info
173
174=back
175
176Set the connection information for the database to save your audit
177information to. Leaving this blank assumes you want to store the audit
178data into your current database.
179
180=over
181
182=item journal_sources
183
184=item Arguments: \@source_names
185
186=back
187
188Set a list of source names you would like to audit, if unset, all
189sources are used.
190
191NOTE: Currently only sources with a single-column PK are supported, so
192use this method if you have sources with multi-column PKs.
193
194=over
195
196=item journal_storage_type
197
198=item Arguments: $storage_type
199
200=back
201
202Enter the special storage type of your journal schema if needed. See
203L<DBIx::Class::Storage::DBI> for more information on storage types.
204
205=over
206
207=item journal_user
208
209=item Arguments: \@relation_args
210
211=back
212
213The user_id column in the L</ChangeSet> will be linked to your user id
214with a belongs_to relation, if this is set with the appropriate
215arguments.
216
217=over
218
219=item changeset_user
220
221=item Arguments: $user_id
222
223=back
224
225Set the user_id for the following changeset(s). This must be an integer.
226
227=over
228
229=item changeset_session
230
231=item Arguments: $user_id
232
233=back
234
235Set the session_id for the following changeset(s). This must be an integer.
236
237=over
238
239=item txn_do
240
241=iitem Arguments: $code_ref
242
243=back
244
245Overloaded L<DBIx::Class::Schema/txn_do>, this must be used to start a
246new changeset to cover a group of changes. Each subsequent change to
247an audited table will use the changeset_id created in the most recent
248txn_do call.
249
250=head1 SEE ALSO
251
252L<DBIx::Class> - You'll need it to use this.
253
254=head1 NOTES
255
256Only single-column integer primary key'd tables are supported for auditing so far.
257
258Updates made via L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet/update> are not yet supported.
259
260No API for viewing or restoring changes yet.
261
262Patches for the above welcome ;)
263
264=head1 AUTHOR
265
266Jess Robinson <castaway@desert-island.me.uk>
267
268Matt S. Trout <mst@shadowcatsystems.co.uk> (ideas and prodding)
269
270=head1 LICENCE
271
272You may distribute this code under the same terms as Perl itself.
f0f14c64 273
ec16e73a 274=cut
f0f14c64 275
2761;