Commit | Line | Data |
94b19069 |
1 | |
2 | package Class::MOP; |
3 | |
4 | use strict; |
5 | use warnings; |
6 | |
5a2932cf |
7 | use 5.008; |
8 | |
3cf322a0 |
9 | use MRO::Compat; |
10 | |
4c105333 |
11 | use Carp 'confess'; |
12 | use Scalar::Util 'weaken'; |
8b978dd5 |
13 | |
fc4f8f91 |
14 | BEGIN { |
15 | local $@; |
16 | eval { |
17 | require Sub::Name; |
18 | Sub::Name->import(qw(subname)); |
19 | 1 |
20 | } or eval 'sub subname { $_[1] }'; |
21 | |
22 | # this is either part of core or set up appropriately by MRO::Compat |
23 | *check_package_cache_flag = \&mro::get_pkg_gen; |
712ecd18 |
24 | |
25 | eval { |
26 | require Devel::GlobalDestruction; |
27 | Devel::GlobalDestruction->import("in_global_destruction"); |
28 | 1; |
3fe042df |
29 | } or *in_global_destruction = sub () { !1 }; |
fc4f8f91 |
30 | } |
31 | |
32 | |
0531f510 |
33 | use Class::MOP::Class; |
34 | use Class::MOP::Attribute; |
35 | use Class::MOP::Method; |
36 | |
37 | use Class::MOP::Immutable; |
38 | |
b1f5f41d |
39 | BEGIN { |
11b56828 |
40 | *IS_RUNNING_ON_5_10 = ($] < 5.009_005) |
41 | ? sub () { 0 } |
4c105333 |
42 | : sub () { 1 }; |
46b23b44 |
43 | |
9efe16ca |
44 | *HAVE_ISAREV = defined(&mro::get_isarev) |
45 | ? sub () { 1 } |
46 | : sub () { 1 }; |
b1f5f41d |
47 | } |
e0e4674a |
48 | |
94278c1b |
49 | our $VERSION = '0.65'; |
8a7085c1 |
50 | our $XS_VERSION = $VERSION; |
d519662a |
51 | $VERSION = eval $VERSION; |
fc4f8f91 |
52 | our $AUTHORITY = 'cpan:STEVAN'; |
53 | |
0531f510 |
54 | # after that everything is loaded, if we're allowed try to load faster XS |
55 | # versions of various things |
d7bda114 |
56 | _try_load_xs() or _load_pure_perl(); |
57 | |
58 | sub _try_load_xs { |
59 | return if $ENV{CLASS_MOP_NO_XS}; |
60 | |
0531f510 |
61 | my $e = do { |
62 | local $@; |
63 | eval { |
64 | require XSLoader; |
d7bda114 |
65 | # just doing this - no warnings 'redefine' - doesn't work |
66 | # for some reason |
67 | local $^W = 0; |
8a7085c1 |
68 | __PACKAGE__->XSLoader::load($XS_VERSION); |
0531f510 |
69 | }; |
70 | $@; |
71 | }; |
15273f3c |
72 | |
0531f510 |
73 | die $e if $e && $e !~ /object version|loadable object/; |
d7bda114 |
74 | |
75 | return $e ? 0 : 1; |
0531f510 |
76 | } |
15273f3c |
77 | |
d7bda114 |
78 | sub _load_pure_perl { |
79 | require Sub::Identify; |
80 | Sub::Identify->import('get_code_info'); |
81 | } |
82 | |
83 | |
be7677c7 |
84 | { |
85 | # Metaclasses are singletons, so we cache them here. |
86 | # there is no need to worry about destruction though |
87 | # because they should die only when the program dies. |
88 | # After all, do package definitions even get reaped? |
1d68af04 |
89 | my %METAS; |
90 | |
91 | # means of accessing all the metaclasses that have |
be7677c7 |
92 | # been initialized thus far (for mugwumps obj browser) |
1d68af04 |
93 | sub get_all_metaclasses { %METAS } |
94 | sub get_all_metaclass_instances { values %METAS } |
95 | sub get_all_metaclass_names { keys %METAS } |
be7677c7 |
96 | sub get_metaclass_by_name { $METAS{$_[0]} } |
1d68af04 |
97 | sub store_metaclass_by_name { $METAS{$_[0]} = $_[1] } |
98 | sub weaken_metaclass { weaken($METAS{$_[0]}) } |
be7677c7 |
99 | sub does_metaclass_exist { exists $METAS{$_[0]} && defined $METAS{$_[0]} } |
1d68af04 |
100 | sub remove_metaclass_by_name { $METAS{$_[0]} = undef } |
101 | |
be7677c7 |
102 | # NOTE: |
1d68af04 |
103 | # We only cache metaclasses, meaning instances of |
104 | # Class::MOP::Class. We do not cache instance of |
be7677c7 |
105 | # Class::MOP::Package or Class::MOP::Module. Mostly |
1d68af04 |
106 | # because I don't yet see a good reason to do so. |
be7677c7 |
107 | } |
108 | |
448b6e55 |
109 | sub load_class { |
110 | my $class = shift; |
ab5e2f48 |
111 | |
2c0fb064 |
112 | unless ( _is_valid_class_name($class) ) { |
ab5e2f48 |
113 | my $display = defined($class) ? $class : 'undef'; |
114 | confess "Invalid class name ($display)"; |
115 | } |
116 | |
07940968 |
117 | # if the class is not already loaded in the symbol table.. |
118 | unless (is_class_loaded($class)) { |
119 | # require it |
40b017cf |
120 | my $e = do { local $@; eval "require $class"; $@ }; |
1b8d9282 |
121 | confess "Could not load class ($class) because : $e" if $e; |
07940968 |
122 | } |
123 | |
4c7e2bf4 |
124 | get_metaclass_by_name($class) || $class if defined wantarray; |
448b6e55 |
125 | } |
126 | |
2c0fb064 |
127 | sub _is_valid_class_name { |
128 | my $class = shift; |
129 | |
130 | return 0 if ref($class); |
131 | return 0 unless defined($class); |
132 | return 0 unless length($class); |
133 | |
134 | return 1 if $class =~ /^\w+(?:::\w+)*$/; |
135 | |
136 | return 0; |
137 | } |
138 | |
448b6e55 |
139 | sub is_class_loaded { |
c1d5345a |
140 | my $class = shift; |
26fcef27 |
141 | |
142 | return 0 if ref($class) || !defined($class) || !length($class); |
143 | |
144 | # walk the symbol table tree to avoid autovififying |
145 | # \*{${main::}{"Foo::"}} == \*main::Foo:: |
146 | |
147 | my $pack = \*::; |
148 | foreach my $part (split('::', $class)) { |
149 | return 0 unless exists ${$$pack}{"${part}::"}; |
150 | $pack = \*{${$$pack}{"${part}::"}}; |
c1d5345a |
151 | } |
26fcef27 |
152 | |
153 | # check for $VERSION or @ISA |
154 | return 1 if exists ${$$pack}{VERSION} |
155 | && defined *{${$$pack}{VERSION}}{SCALAR}; |
156 | return 1 if exists ${$$pack}{ISA} |
157 | && defined *{${$$pack}{ISA}}{ARRAY}; |
158 | |
159 | # check for any method |
160 | foreach ( keys %{$$pack} ) { |
161 | next if substr($_, -2, 2) eq '::'; |
d5be3722 |
162 | |
163 | my $glob = ${$$pack}{$_} || next; |
164 | |
9e275e86 |
165 | # constant subs |
d5be3722 |
166 | if ( IS_RUNNING_ON_5_10 ) { |
167 | return 1 if ref $glob eq 'SCALAR'; |
168 | } |
169 | |
170 | return 1 if defined *{$glob}{CODE}; |
26fcef27 |
171 | } |
172 | |
173 | # fail |
c1d5345a |
174 | return 0; |
448b6e55 |
175 | } |
176 | |
177 | |
aa448b16 |
178 | ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
179 | ## Setting up our environment ... |
180 | ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
1d68af04 |
181 | ## Class::MOP needs to have a few things in the global perl environment so |
aa448b16 |
182 | ## that it can operate effectively. Those things are done here. |
183 | ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
184 | |
3bf7644b |
185 | # ... nothing yet actually ;) |
8b978dd5 |
186 | |
b51af7f9 |
187 | ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
1d68af04 |
188 | ## Bootstrapping |
b51af7f9 |
189 | ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
1d68af04 |
190 | ## The code below here is to bootstrap our MOP with itself. This is also |
b51af7f9 |
191 | ## sometimes called "tying the knot". By doing this, we make it much easier |
192 | ## to extend the MOP through subclassing and such since now you can use the |
1d68af04 |
193 | ## MOP itself to extend itself. |
194 | ## |
b51af7f9 |
195 | ## Yes, I know, thats weird and insane, but it's a good thing, trust me :) |
1d68af04 |
196 | ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
727919c5 |
197 | |
1d68af04 |
198 | # We need to add in the meta-attributes here so that |
199 | # any subclass of Class::MOP::* will be able to |
727919c5 |
200 | # inherit them using &construct_instance |
201 | |
f0480c45 |
202 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
6d5355c3 |
203 | ## Class::MOP::Package |
727919c5 |
204 | |
6d5355c3 |
205 | Class::MOP::Package->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
206 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('package' => ( |
b880e0de |
207 | reader => { |
1d68af04 |
208 | # NOTE: we need to do this in order |
209 | # for the instance meta-object to |
b880e0de |
210 | # not fall into meta-circular death |
1d68af04 |
211 | # |
ce2ae40f |
212 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
213 | # rather than re-produce it here |
ce2ae40f |
214 | 'name' => \&Class::MOP::Package::name |
b880e0de |
215 | }, |
727919c5 |
216 | )) |
217 | ); |
218 | |
a5e51f0b |
219 | Class::MOP::Package->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
220 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('namespace' => ( |
a5e51f0b |
221 | reader => { |
56dcfc1a |
222 | # NOTE: |
ce2ae40f |
223 | # we just alias the original method |
224 | # rather than re-produce it here |
225 | 'namespace' => \&Class::MOP::Package::namespace |
a5e51f0b |
226 | }, |
2e877f58 |
227 | init_arg => undef, |
c4260b45 |
228 | default => sub { \undef } |
a5e51f0b |
229 | )) |
230 | ); |
231 | |
f0480c45 |
232 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
233 | ## Class::MOP::Module |
234 | |
235 | # NOTE: |
1d68af04 |
236 | # yeah this is kind of stretching things a bit, |
f0480c45 |
237 | # but truthfully the version should be an attribute |
1d68af04 |
238 | # of the Module, the weirdness comes from having to |
239 | # stick to Perl 5 convention and store it in the |
240 | # $VERSION package variable. Basically if you just |
241 | # squint at it, it will look how you want it to look. |
f0480c45 |
242 | # Either as a package variable, or as a attribute of |
243 | # the metaclass, isn't abstraction great :) |
244 | |
245 | Class::MOP::Module->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
246 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('version' => ( |
f0480c45 |
247 | reader => { |
ce2ae40f |
248 | # NOTE: |
249 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
250 | # rather than re-produce it here |
ce2ae40f |
251 | 'version' => \&Class::MOP::Module::version |
f0480c45 |
252 | }, |
2e877f58 |
253 | init_arg => undef, |
c4260b45 |
254 | default => sub { \undef } |
f0480c45 |
255 | )) |
256 | ); |
257 | |
258 | # NOTE: |
1d68af04 |
259 | # By following the same conventions as version here, |
260 | # we are opening up the possibility that people can |
261 | # use the $AUTHORITY in non-Class::MOP modules as |
262 | # well. |
f0480c45 |
263 | |
264 | Class::MOP::Module->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
265 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('authority' => ( |
f0480c45 |
266 | reader => { |
ce2ae40f |
267 | # NOTE: |
268 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
269 | # rather than re-produce it here |
ce2ae40f |
270 | 'authority' => \&Class::MOP::Module::authority |
1d68af04 |
271 | }, |
2e877f58 |
272 | init_arg => undef, |
c4260b45 |
273 | default => sub { \undef } |
f0480c45 |
274 | )) |
275 | ); |
276 | |
277 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
6d5355c3 |
278 | ## Class::MOP::Class |
279 | |
727919c5 |
280 | Class::MOP::Class->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
281 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('attributes' => ( |
f7259199 |
282 | reader => { |
1d68af04 |
283 | # NOTE: we need to do this in order |
284 | # for the instance meta-object to |
285 | # not fall into meta-circular death |
286 | # |
ce2ae40f |
287 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
288 | # rather than re-produce it here |
ce2ae40f |
289 | 'get_attribute_map' => \&Class::MOP::Class::get_attribute_map |
f7259199 |
290 | }, |
727919c5 |
291 | default => sub { {} } |
292 | )) |
293 | ); |
294 | |
351bd7d4 |
295 | Class::MOP::Class->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
296 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('methods' => ( |
1d68af04 |
297 | reader => { |
ce2ae40f |
298 | # NOTE: |
299 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
300 | # rather than re-produce it here |
ce2ae40f |
301 | 'get_method_map' => \&Class::MOP::Class::get_method_map |
92330ee2 |
302 | }, |
7855ddba |
303 | default => sub { {} } |
c4260b45 |
304 | )) |
305 | ); |
306 | |
307 | Class::MOP::Class->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
308 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('superclasses' => ( |
c23184fc |
309 | accessor => { |
310 | # NOTE: |
311 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
312 | # rather than re-produce it here |
c23184fc |
313 | 'superclasses' => \&Class::MOP::Class::superclasses |
314 | }, |
2e877f58 |
315 | init_arg => undef, |
c23184fc |
316 | default => sub { \undef } |
317 | )) |
318 | ); |
319 | |
320 | Class::MOP::Class->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
321 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('attribute_metaclass' => ( |
1d68af04 |
322 | reader => { |
6d2118a4 |
323 | # NOTE: |
324 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
325 | # rather than re-produce it here |
6d2118a4 |
326 | 'attribute_metaclass' => \&Class::MOP::Class::attribute_metaclass |
1d68af04 |
327 | }, |
351bd7d4 |
328 | default => 'Class::MOP::Attribute', |
329 | )) |
330 | ); |
331 | |
332 | Class::MOP::Class->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
333 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('method_metaclass' => ( |
1d68af04 |
334 | reader => { |
6d2118a4 |
335 | # NOTE: |
336 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
337 | # rather than re-produce it here |
6d2118a4 |
338 | 'method_metaclass' => \&Class::MOP::Class::method_metaclass |
339 | }, |
1d68af04 |
340 | default => 'Class::MOP::Method', |
351bd7d4 |
341 | )) |
342 | ); |
343 | |
2bab2be6 |
344 | Class::MOP::Class->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
345 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('instance_metaclass' => ( |
b880e0de |
346 | reader => { |
1d68af04 |
347 | # NOTE: we need to do this in order |
348 | # for the instance meta-object to |
349 | # not fall into meta-circular death |
350 | # |
ce2ae40f |
351 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
352 | # rather than re-produce it here |
ce2ae40f |
353 | 'instance_metaclass' => \&Class::MOP::Class::instance_metaclass |
b880e0de |
354 | }, |
1d68af04 |
355 | default => 'Class::MOP::Instance', |
2bab2be6 |
356 | )) |
357 | ); |
358 | |
9d6dce77 |
359 | # NOTE: |
1d68af04 |
360 | # we don't actually need to tie the knot with |
361 | # Class::MOP::Class here, it is actually handled |
362 | # within Class::MOP::Class itself in the |
363 | # construct_class_instance method. |
9d6dce77 |
364 | |
f0480c45 |
365 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
727919c5 |
366 | ## Class::MOP::Attribute |
367 | |
7b31baf4 |
368 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
369 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('name' => ( |
c23184fc |
370 | reader => { |
1d68af04 |
371 | # NOTE: we need to do this in order |
372 | # for the instance meta-object to |
373 | # not fall into meta-circular death |
374 | # |
ce2ae40f |
375 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
376 | # rather than re-produce it here |
ce2ae40f |
377 | 'name' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::name |
b880e0de |
378 | } |
7b31baf4 |
379 | )) |
380 | ); |
381 | |
382 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
383 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('associated_class' => ( |
c23184fc |
384 | reader => { |
1d68af04 |
385 | # NOTE: we need to do this in order |
386 | # for the instance meta-object to |
387 | # not fall into meta-circular death |
388 | # |
ce2ae40f |
389 | # we just alias the original method |
1d68af04 |
390 | # rather than re-produce it here |
ce2ae40f |
391 | 'associated_class' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::associated_class |
b880e0de |
392 | } |
7b31baf4 |
393 | )) |
394 | ); |
395 | |
396 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
397 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('accessor' => ( |
6d2118a4 |
398 | reader => { 'accessor' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::accessor }, |
399 | predicate => { 'has_accessor' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::has_accessor }, |
7b31baf4 |
400 | )) |
401 | ); |
402 | |
403 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
404 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('reader' => ( |
6d2118a4 |
405 | reader => { 'reader' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::reader }, |
406 | predicate => { 'has_reader' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::has_reader }, |
7b31baf4 |
407 | )) |
408 | ); |
409 | |
410 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
411 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('initializer' => ( |
8ee74136 |
412 | reader => { 'initializer' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::initializer }, |
413 | predicate => { 'has_initializer' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::has_initializer }, |
0ab65f99 |
414 | )) |
415 | ); |
416 | |
417 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
418 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('writer' => ( |
6d2118a4 |
419 | reader => { 'writer' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::writer }, |
420 | predicate => { 'has_writer' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::has_writer }, |
7b31baf4 |
421 | )) |
422 | ); |
423 | |
424 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
425 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('predicate' => ( |
6d2118a4 |
426 | reader => { 'predicate' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::predicate }, |
427 | predicate => { 'has_predicate' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::has_predicate }, |
7b31baf4 |
428 | )) |
429 | ); |
430 | |
431 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
432 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('clearer' => ( |
6d2118a4 |
433 | reader => { 'clearer' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::clearer }, |
434 | predicate => { 'has_clearer' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::has_clearer }, |
7d28758b |
435 | )) |
436 | ); |
437 | |
438 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
439 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('builder' => ( |
1d68af04 |
440 | reader => { 'builder' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::builder }, |
441 | predicate => { 'has_builder' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::has_builder }, |
442 | )) |
443 | ); |
444 | |
445 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
446 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('init_arg' => ( |
6d2118a4 |
447 | reader => { 'init_arg' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::init_arg }, |
448 | predicate => { 'has_init_arg' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::has_init_arg }, |
7b31baf4 |
449 | )) |
450 | ); |
451 | |
452 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
453 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('default' => ( |
7b31baf4 |
454 | # default has a custom 'reader' method ... |
1d68af04 |
455 | predicate => { 'has_default' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::has_default }, |
7b31baf4 |
456 | )) |
457 | ); |
458 | |
3545c727 |
459 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
460 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('associated_methods' => ( |
c23184fc |
461 | reader => { 'associated_methods' => \&Class::MOP::Attribute::associated_methods }, |
1d68af04 |
462 | default => sub { [] } |
3545c727 |
463 | )) |
464 | ); |
727919c5 |
465 | |
5659d76e |
466 | Class::MOP::Attribute->meta->add_method('clone' => sub { |
a740253a |
467 | my $self = shift; |
1d68af04 |
468 | $self->meta->clone_object($self, @_); |
727919c5 |
469 | }); |
470 | |
f0480c45 |
471 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
b6164407 |
472 | ## Class::MOP::Method |
b6164407 |
473 | Class::MOP::Method->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
474 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('body' => ( |
c23184fc |
475 | reader => { 'body' => \&Class::MOP::Method::body }, |
b6164407 |
476 | )) |
477 | ); |
478 | |
4c105333 |
479 | Class::MOP::Method->meta->add_attribute( |
5e607260 |
480 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('associated_metaclass' => ( |
5e607260 |
481 | reader => { 'associated_metaclass' => \&Class::MOP::Method::associated_metaclass }, |
482 | )) |
483 | ); |
484 | |
485 | Class::MOP::Method->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
486 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('package_name' => ( |
4c105333 |
487 | reader => { 'package_name' => \&Class::MOP::Method::package_name }, |
488 | )) |
489 | ); |
490 | |
491 | Class::MOP::Method->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
492 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('name' => ( |
4c105333 |
493 | reader => { 'name' => \&Class::MOP::Method::name }, |
494 | )) |
495 | ); |
496 | |
4c105333 |
497 | Class::MOP::Method->meta->add_method('clone' => sub { |
498 | my $self = shift; |
499 | $self->meta->clone_object($self, @_); |
500 | }); |
501 | |
b6164407 |
502 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
503 | ## Class::MOP::Method::Wrapped |
504 | |
505 | # NOTE: |
1d68af04 |
506 | # the way this item is initialized, this |
507 | # really does not follow the standard |
508 | # practices of attributes, but we put |
b6164407 |
509 | # it here for completeness |
510 | Class::MOP::Method::Wrapped->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
511 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('modifier_table') |
b6164407 |
512 | ); |
513 | |
514 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
565f0cbb |
515 | ## Class::MOP::Method::Generated |
516 | |
517 | Class::MOP::Method::Generated->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
518 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('is_inline' => ( |
565f0cbb |
519 | reader => { 'is_inline' => \&Class::MOP::Method::Generated::is_inline }, |
4c105333 |
520 | default => 0, |
1d68af04 |
521 | )) |
565f0cbb |
522 | ); |
523 | |
524 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
d90b42a6 |
525 | ## Class::MOP::Method::Accessor |
526 | |
527 | Class::MOP::Method::Accessor->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
528 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('attribute' => ( |
1d68af04 |
529 | reader => { |
530 | 'associated_attribute' => \&Class::MOP::Method::Accessor::associated_attribute |
d90b42a6 |
531 | }, |
1d68af04 |
532 | )) |
d90b42a6 |
533 | ); |
534 | |
535 | Class::MOP::Method::Accessor->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
536 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('accessor_type' => ( |
c23184fc |
537 | reader => { 'accessor_type' => \&Class::MOP::Method::Accessor::accessor_type }, |
1d68af04 |
538 | )) |
d90b42a6 |
539 | ); |
540 | |
d90b42a6 |
541 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
542 | ## Class::MOP::Method::Constructor |
543 | |
544 | Class::MOP::Method::Constructor->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
545 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('options' => ( |
1d68af04 |
546 | reader => { |
547 | 'options' => \&Class::MOP::Method::Constructor::options |
d90b42a6 |
548 | }, |
4c105333 |
549 | default => sub { +{} } |
1d68af04 |
550 | )) |
d90b42a6 |
551 | ); |
552 | |
553 | Class::MOP::Method::Constructor->meta->add_attribute( |
8683db0e |
554 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('associated_metaclass' => ( |
e8a38403 |
555 | init_arg => "metaclass", # FIXME alias and rename |
1d68af04 |
556 | reader => { |
557 | 'associated_metaclass' => \&Class::MOP::Method::Constructor::associated_metaclass |
558 | }, |
559 | )) |
d90b42a6 |
560 | ); |
561 | |
562 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
86482605 |
563 | ## Class::MOP::Instance |
564 | |
565 | # NOTE: |
1d68af04 |
566 | # these don't yet do much of anything, but are just |
86482605 |
567 | # included for completeness |
568 | |
569 | Class::MOP::Instance->meta->add_attribute( |
74890687 |
570 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('associated_metaclass', |
571 | reader => { associated_metaclass => \&Class::MOP::Instance::associated_metaclass }, |
572 | ), |
86482605 |
573 | ); |
574 | |
575 | Class::MOP::Instance->meta->add_attribute( |
74890687 |
576 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('_class_name', |
577 | init_arg => undef, |
578 | reader => { _class_name => \&Class::MOP::Instance::_class_name }, |
579 | #lazy => 1, # not yet supported by Class::MOP but out our version does it anyway |
580 | #default => sub { $_[0]->associated_metaclass->name }, |
581 | ), |
582 | ); |
583 | |
584 | Class::MOP::Instance->meta->add_attribute( |
585 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('attributes', |
0b5d46da |
586 | reader => { attributes => \&Class::MOP::Instance::get_all_attributes }, |
74890687 |
587 | ), |
32bfc810 |
588 | ); |
589 | |
590 | Class::MOP::Instance->meta->add_attribute( |
74890687 |
591 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('slots', |
592 | reader => { slots => \&Class::MOP::Instance::slots }, |
593 | ), |
86482605 |
594 | ); |
595 | |
63d08a9e |
596 | Class::MOP::Instance->meta->add_attribute( |
74890687 |
597 | Class::MOP::Attribute->new('slot_hash', |
598 | reader => { slot_hash => \&Class::MOP::Instance::slot_hash }, |
599 | ), |
63d08a9e |
600 | ); |
601 | |
602 | |
caa051fa |
603 | # we need the meta instance of the meta instance to be created now, in order |
604 | # for the constructor to be able to use it |
605 | Class::MOP::Instance->meta->get_meta_instance; |
606 | |
caa051fa |
607 | # pretend the add_method never happenned. it hasn't yet affected anything |
608 | undef Class::MOP::Instance->meta->{_package_cache_flag}; |
609 | |
86482605 |
610 | ## -------------------------------------------------------- |
f0480c45 |
611 | ## Now close all the Class::MOP::* classes |
4d47b77f |
612 | |
0b9372a2 |
613 | # NOTE: |
1d68af04 |
614 | # we don't need to inline the |
615 | # constructors or the accessors |
616 | # this only lengthens the compile |
617 | # time of the MOP, and gives us |
0b9372a2 |
618 | # no actual benefits. |
619 | |
620 | $_->meta->make_immutable( |
6c2f6b5c |
621 | inline_constructor => 1, |
622 | replace_constructor => 1, |
623 | constructor_name => "_new", |
45582002 |
624 | inline_accessors => 0, |
0b9372a2 |
625 | ) for qw/ |
1d68af04 |
626 | Class::MOP::Package |
627 | Class::MOP::Module |
628 | Class::MOP::Class |
629 | |
0b9372a2 |
630 | Class::MOP::Attribute |
1d68af04 |
631 | Class::MOP::Method |
632 | Class::MOP::Instance |
633 | |
634 | Class::MOP::Object |
0b9372a2 |
635 | |
565f0cbb |
636 | Class::MOP::Method::Generated |
1d68af04 |
637 | |
ba38bf08 |
638 | Class::MOP::Method::Accessor |
1d68af04 |
639 | Class::MOP::Method::Constructor |
640 | Class::MOP::Method::Wrapped |
0b9372a2 |
641 | /; |
b6164407 |
642 | |
94b19069 |
643 | 1; |
644 | |
645 | __END__ |
646 | |
647 | =pod |
648 | |
1d68af04 |
649 | =head1 NAME |
94b19069 |
650 | |
651 | Class::MOP - A Meta Object Protocol for Perl 5 |
652 | |
94b19069 |
653 | =head1 DESCRIPTON |
654 | |
127d39a7 |
655 | This module is a fully functioning meta object protocol for the |
1d68af04 |
656 | Perl 5 object system. It makes no attempt to change the behavior or |
657 | characteristics of the Perl 5 object system, only to create a |
27e31eaf |
658 | protocol for its manipulation and introspection. |
94b19069 |
659 | |
1d68af04 |
660 | That said, it does attempt to create the tools for building a rich |
661 | set of extensions to the Perl 5 object system. Every attempt has been |
662 | made for these tools to keep to the spirit of the Perl 5 object |
94b19069 |
663 | system that we all know and love. |
664 | |
1d68af04 |
665 | This documentation is admittedly sparse on details, as time permits |
666 | I will try to improve them. For now, I suggest looking at the items |
667 | listed in the L<SEE ALSO> section for more information. In particular |
668 | the book "The Art of the Meta Object Protocol" was very influential |
40483095 |
669 | in the development of this system. |
670 | |
bfe4d0fc |
671 | =head2 What is a Meta Object Protocol? |
672 | |
1d68af04 |
673 | A meta object protocol is an API to an object system. |
bfe4d0fc |
674 | |
1d68af04 |
675 | To be more specific, it is a set of abstractions of the components of |
676 | an object system (typically things like; classes, object, methods, |
677 | object attributes, etc.). These abstractions can then be used to both |
bfe4d0fc |
678 | inspect and manipulate the object system which they describe. |
679 | |
1d68af04 |
680 | It can be said that there are two MOPs for any object system; the |
681 | implicit MOP, and the explicit MOP. The implicit MOP handles things |
682 | like method dispatch or inheritance, which happen automatically as |
683 | part of how the object system works. The explicit MOP typically |
684 | handles the introspection/reflection features of the object system. |
685 | All object systems have implicit MOPs, without one, they would not |
686 | work. Explict MOPs however as less common, and depending on the |
687 | language can vary from restrictive (Reflection in Java or C#) to |
688 | wide open (CLOS is a perfect example). |
bfe4d0fc |
689 | |
e16da3e6 |
690 | =head2 Yet Another Class Builder!! Why? |
691 | |
1d68af04 |
692 | This is B<not> a class builder so much as it is a I<class builder |
693 | B<builder>>. My intent is that an end user does not use this module |
694 | directly, but instead this module is used by module authors to |
695 | build extensions and features onto the Perl 5 object system. |
e16da3e6 |
696 | |
94b19069 |
697 | =head2 Who is this module for? |
698 | |
1d68af04 |
699 | This module is specifically for anyone who has ever created or |
700 | wanted to create a module for the Class:: namespace. The tools which |
701 | this module will provide will hopefully make it easier to do more |
702 | complex things with Perl 5 classes by removing such barriers as |
703 | the need to hack the symbol tables, or understand the fine details |
704 | of method dispatch. |
94b19069 |
705 | |
bfe4d0fc |
706 | =head2 What changes do I have to make to use this module? |
707 | |
1d68af04 |
708 | This module was designed to be as unintrusive as possible. Many of |
709 | its features are accessible without B<any> change to your existsing |
710 | code at all. It is meant to be a compliment to your existing code and |
711 | not an intrusion on your code base. Unlike many other B<Class::> |
712 | modules, this module B<does not> require you subclass it, or even that |
713 | you C<use> it in within your module's package. |
bfe4d0fc |
714 | |
1d68af04 |
715 | The only features which requires additions to your code are the |
2eb717d5 |
716 | attribute handling and instance construction features, and these are |
1d68af04 |
717 | both completely optional features. The only reason for this is because |
718 | Perl 5's object system does not actually have these features built |
2eb717d5 |
719 | in. More information about this feature can be found below. |
bfe4d0fc |
720 | |
721 | =head2 A Note about Performance? |
722 | |
1d68af04 |
723 | It is a common misconception that explict MOPs are performance drains. |
724 | But this is not a universal truth at all, it is an side-effect of |
725 | specific implementations. For instance, using Java reflection is much |
726 | slower because the JVM cannot take advantage of any compiler |
727 | optimizations, and the JVM has to deal with much more runtime type |
728 | information as well. Reflection in C# is marginally better as it was |
729 | designed into the language and runtime (the CLR). In contrast, CLOS |
730 | (the Common Lisp Object System) was built to support an explicit MOP, |
731 | and so performance is tuned for it. |
732 | |
733 | This library in particular does it's absolute best to avoid putting |
734 | B<any> drain at all upon your code's performance. In fact, by itself |
735 | it does nothing to affect your existing code. So you only pay for |
2eb717d5 |
736 | what you actually use. |
bfe4d0fc |
737 | |
550d56db |
738 | =head2 About Metaclass compatibility |
739 | |
1d68af04 |
740 | This module makes sure that all metaclasses created are both upwards |
741 | and downwards compatible. The topic of metaclass compatibility is |
742 | highly esoteric and is something only encountered when doing deep and |
743 | involved metaclass hacking. There are two basic kinds of metaclass |
744 | incompatibility; upwards and downwards. |
550d56db |
745 | |
1d68af04 |
746 | Upwards metaclass compatibility means that the metaclass of a |
747 | given class is either the same as (or a subclass of) all of the |
550d56db |
748 | class's ancestors. |
749 | |
1d68af04 |
750 | Downward metaclass compatibility means that the metaclasses of a |
751 | given class's anscestors are all either the same as (or a subclass |
550d56db |
752 | of) that metaclass. |
753 | |
1d68af04 |
754 | Here is a diagram showing a set of two classes (C<A> and C<B>) and |
755 | two metaclasses (C<Meta::A> and C<Meta::B>) which have correct |
550d56db |
756 | metaclass compatibility both upwards and downwards. |
757 | |
758 | +---------+ +---------+ |
759 | | Meta::A |<----| Meta::B | <....... (instance of ) |
1d68af04 |
760 | +---------+ +---------+ <------- (inherits from) |
550d56db |
761 | ^ ^ |
762 | : : |
763 | +---------+ +---------+ |
764 | | A |<----| B | |
765 | +---------+ +---------+ |
766 | |
1d68af04 |
767 | As I said this is a highly esoteric topic and one you will only run |
768 | into if you do a lot of subclassing of B<Class::MOP::Class>. If you |
769 | are interested in why this is an issue see the paper |
770 | I<Uniform and safe metaclass composition> linked to in the |
550d56db |
771 | L<SEE ALSO> section of this document. |
772 | |
aa448b16 |
773 | =head2 Using custom metaclasses |
774 | |
1d68af04 |
775 | Always use the metaclass pragma when using a custom metaclass, this |
776 | will ensure the proper initialization order and not accidentely |
777 | create an incorrect type of metaclass for you. This is a very rare |
778 | problem, and one which can only occur if you are doing deep metaclass |
aa448b16 |
779 | programming. So in other words, don't worry about it. |
780 | |
94b19069 |
781 | =head1 PROTOCOLS |
782 | |
127d39a7 |
783 | The protocol is divided into 4 main sub-protocols: |
94b19069 |
784 | |
785 | =over 4 |
786 | |
787 | =item The Class protocol |
788 | |
1d68af04 |
789 | This provides a means of manipulating and introspecting a Perl 5 |
790 | class. It handles all of symbol table hacking for you, and provides |
94b19069 |
791 | a rich set of methods that go beyond simple package introspection. |
792 | |
552e3d24 |
793 | See L<Class::MOP::Class> for more details. |
794 | |
94b19069 |
795 | =item The Attribute protocol |
796 | |
1d68af04 |
797 | This provides a consistent represenation for an attribute of a |
798 | Perl 5 class. Since there are so many ways to create and handle |
127d39a7 |
799 | attributes in Perl 5 OO, this attempts to provide as much of a |
1d68af04 |
800 | unified approach as possible, while giving the freedom and |
94b19069 |
801 | flexibility to subclass for specialization. |
802 | |
552e3d24 |
803 | See L<Class::MOP::Attribute> for more details. |
804 | |
94b19069 |
805 | =item The Method protocol |
806 | |
1d68af04 |
807 | This provides a means of manipulating and introspecting methods in |
808 | the Perl 5 object system. As with attributes, there are many ways to |
809 | approach this topic, so we try to keep it pretty basic, while still |
94b19069 |
810 | making it possible to extend the system in many ways. |
811 | |
552e3d24 |
812 | See L<Class::MOP::Method> for more details. |
94b19069 |
813 | |
127d39a7 |
814 | =item The Instance protocol |
815 | |
816 | This provides a layer of abstraction for creating object instances. |
817 | Since the other layers use this protocol, it is relatively easy to |
818 | change the type of your instances from the default HASH ref to other |
819 | types of references. Several examples are provided in the F<examples/> |
820 | directory included in this distribution. |
821 | |
822 | See L<Class::MOP::Instance> for more details. |
823 | |
94b19069 |
824 | =back |
825 | |
be7677c7 |
826 | =head1 FUNCTIONS |
827 | |
c1d5345a |
828 | =head2 Constants |
829 | |
830 | =over 4 |
831 | |
832 | =item I<IS_RUNNING_ON_5_10> |
833 | |
834 | We set this constant depending on what version perl we are on, this |
835 | allows us to take advantage of new 5.10 features and stay backwards |
836 | compat. |
837 | |
9efe16ca |
838 | =item I<HAVE_ISAREV> |
839 | |
840 | Whether or not C<mro> provides C<get_isarev>, a much faster way to get all the |
841 | subclasses of a certain class. |
842 | |
c1d5345a |
843 | =back |
844 | |
448b6e55 |
845 | =head2 Utility functions |
846 | |
1e7b526a |
847 | Note that these are all called as B<functions, not methods>. They are |
848 | "public" in the sense that they're documented for use by other |
849 | Class::MOP and Moose modules, but they're not really intended for use |
850 | in end-user code. |
081a927b |
851 | |
448b6e55 |
852 | =over 4 |
853 | |
854 | =item B<load_class ($class_name)> |
855 | |
1d68af04 |
856 | This will load a given C<$class_name> and if it does not have an |
448b6e55 |
857 | already initialized metaclass, then it will intialize one for it. |
127d39a7 |
858 | This function can be used in place of tricks like |
859 | C<eval "use $module"> or using C<require>. |
448b6e55 |
860 | |
861 | =item B<is_class_loaded ($class_name)> |
862 | |
1d68af04 |
863 | This will return a boolean depending on if the C<$class_name> has |
864 | been loaded. |
448b6e55 |
865 | |
1d68af04 |
866 | NOTE: This does a basic check of the symbol table to try and |
448b6e55 |
867 | determine as best it can if the C<$class_name> is loaded, it |
1d68af04 |
868 | is probably correct about 99% of the time. |
448b6e55 |
869 | |
b1f5f41d |
870 | =item B<check_package_cache_flag ($pkg)> |
e0e4674a |
871 | |
127d39a7 |
872 | This will return an integer that is managed by C<Class::MOP::Class> |
873 | to determine if a module's symbol table has been altered. |
874 | |
875 | In Perl 5.10 or greater, this flag is package specific. However in |
876 | versions prior to 5.10, this will use the C<PL_sub_generation> variable |
877 | which is not package specific. |
878 | |
e0e4674a |
879 | =item B<get_code_info ($code)> |
880 | |
127d39a7 |
881 | This function returns two values, the name of the package the C<$code> |
882 | is from and the name of the C<$code> itself. This is used by several |
883 | elements of the MOP to detemine where a given C<$code> reference is from. |
884 | |
4c105333 |
885 | =item B<subname ($name, $code)> |
886 | |
887 | B<NOTE: DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION, IT IS FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!> |
888 | |
889 | If possible, we will load the L<Sub::Name> module and this will function |
890 | as C<Sub::Name::subname> does, otherwise it will just return the C<$code> |
891 | argument. |
892 | |
6f49cf3f |
893 | =item B<in_global_destruction> |
894 | |
895 | If L<Devel::GlobalDestruction> is available, this returns true under global |
896 | destruction. |
897 | |
898 | Otherwise it's a constant returning false. |
899 | |
448b6e55 |
900 | =back |
901 | |
902 | =head2 Metaclass cache functions |
903 | |
1d68af04 |
904 | Class::MOP holds a cache of metaclasses, the following are functions |
905 | (B<not methods>) which can be used to access that cache. It is not |
906 | recommended that you mess with this, bad things could happen. But if |
be7677c7 |
907 | you are brave and willing to risk it, go for it. |
908 | |
909 | =over 4 |
910 | |
911 | =item B<get_all_metaclasses> |
912 | |
1d68af04 |
913 | This will return an hash of all the metaclass instances that have |
914 | been cached by B<Class::MOP::Class> keyed by the package name. |
b9d9fc0b |
915 | |
be7677c7 |
916 | =item B<get_all_metaclass_instances> |
917 | |
1d68af04 |
918 | This will return an array of all the metaclass instances that have |
b9d9fc0b |
919 | been cached by B<Class::MOP::Class>. |
920 | |
be7677c7 |
921 | =item B<get_all_metaclass_names> |
922 | |
1d68af04 |
923 | This will return an array of all the metaclass names that have |
b9d9fc0b |
924 | been cached by B<Class::MOP::Class>. |
925 | |
be7677c7 |
926 | =item B<get_metaclass_by_name ($name)> |
927 | |
127d39a7 |
928 | This will return a cached B<Class::MOP::Class> instance of nothing |
929 | if no metaclass exist by that C<$name>. |
930 | |
be7677c7 |
931 | =item B<store_metaclass_by_name ($name, $meta)> |
932 | |
127d39a7 |
933 | This will store a metaclass in the cache at the supplied C<$key>. |
934 | |
be7677c7 |
935 | =item B<weaken_metaclass ($name)> |
936 | |
127d39a7 |
937 | In rare cases it is desireable to store a weakened reference in |
938 | the metaclass cache. This function will weaken the reference to |
939 | the metaclass stored in C<$name>. |
940 | |
be7677c7 |
941 | =item B<does_metaclass_exist ($name)> |
942 | |
127d39a7 |
943 | This will return true of there exists a metaclass stored in the |
944 | C<$name> key and return false otherwise. |
945 | |
be7677c7 |
946 | =item B<remove_metaclass_by_name ($name)> |
947 | |
127d39a7 |
948 | This will remove a the metaclass stored in the C<$name> key. |
949 | |
be7677c7 |
950 | =back |
951 | |
552e3d24 |
952 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
8b978dd5 |
953 | |
552e3d24 |
954 | =head2 Books |
8b978dd5 |
955 | |
1d68af04 |
956 | There are very few books out on Meta Object Protocols and Metaclasses |
957 | because it is such an esoteric topic. The following books are really |
958 | the only ones I have found. If you know of any more, B<I<please>> |
a2e85e6c |
959 | email me and let me know, I would love to hear about them. |
960 | |
8b978dd5 |
961 | =over 4 |
962 | |
552e3d24 |
963 | =item "The Art of the Meta Object Protocol" |
8b978dd5 |
964 | |
552e3d24 |
965 | =item "Advances in Object-Oriented Metalevel Architecture and Reflection" |
8b978dd5 |
966 | |
b51af7f9 |
967 | =item "Putting MetaClasses to Work" |
968 | |
a2e85e6c |
969 | =item "Smalltalk: The Language" |
970 | |
94b19069 |
971 | =back |
972 | |
550d56db |
973 | =head2 Papers |
974 | |
975 | =over 4 |
976 | |
977 | =item Uniform and safe metaclass composition |
978 | |
1d68af04 |
979 | An excellent paper by the people who brought us the original Traits paper. |
980 | This paper is on how Traits can be used to do safe metaclass composition, |
981 | and offers an excellent introduction section which delves into the topic of |
550d56db |
982 | metaclass compatibility. |
983 | |
984 | L<http://www.iam.unibe.ch/~scg/Archive/Papers/Duca05ySafeMetaclassTrait.pdf> |
985 | |
986 | =item Safe Metaclass Programming |
987 | |
1d68af04 |
988 | This paper seems to precede the above paper, and propose a mix-in based |
989 | approach as opposed to the Traits based approach. Both papers have similar |
990 | information on the metaclass compatibility problem space. |
550d56db |
991 | |
992 | L<http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/37617.html> |
993 | |
994 | =back |
995 | |
552e3d24 |
996 | =head2 Prior Art |
8b978dd5 |
997 | |
998 | =over 4 |
999 | |
7184ca14 |
1000 | =item The Perl 6 MetaModel work in the Pugs project |
8b978dd5 |
1001 | |
1002 | =over 4 |
1003 | |
552e3d24 |
1004 | =item L<http://svn.openfoundry.org/pugs/perl5/Perl6-MetaModel> |
8b978dd5 |
1005 | |
552e3d24 |
1006 | =item L<http://svn.openfoundry.org/pugs/perl5/Perl6-ObjectSpace> |
8b978dd5 |
1007 | |
1008 | =back |
1009 | |
94b19069 |
1010 | =back |
1011 | |
1d68af04 |
1012 | =head2 Articles |
f8dfcfb7 |
1013 | |
1014 | =over 4 |
1015 | |
1d68af04 |
1016 | =item CPAN Module Review of Class::MOP |
f8dfcfb7 |
1017 | |
1018 | L<http://www.oreillynet.com/onlamp/blog/2006/06/cpan_module_review_classmop.html> |
1019 | |
1020 | =back |
1021 | |
a2e85e6c |
1022 | =head1 SIMILAR MODULES |
1023 | |
1d68af04 |
1024 | As I have said above, this module is a class-builder-builder, so it is |
1025 | not the same thing as modules like L<Class::Accessor> and |
1026 | L<Class::MethodMaker>. That being said there are very few modules on CPAN |
1027 | with similar goals to this module. The one I have found which is most |
1028 | like this module is L<Class::Meta>, although it's philosophy and the MOP it |
1029 | creates are very different from this modules. |
94b19069 |
1030 | |
a2e85e6c |
1031 | =head1 BUGS |
1032 | |
1d68af04 |
1033 | All complex software has bugs lurking in it, and this module is no |
a2e85e6c |
1034 | exception. If you find a bug please either email me, or add the bug |
1035 | to cpan-RT. |
1036 | |
1037 | =head1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
1038 | |
1039 | =over 4 |
1040 | |
b9d9fc0b |
1041 | =item Rob Kinyon |
a2e85e6c |
1042 | |
1d68af04 |
1043 | Thanks to Rob for actually getting the development of this module kick-started. |
a2e85e6c |
1044 | |
1045 | =back |
1046 | |
1a09d9cc |
1047 | =head1 AUTHORS |
94b19069 |
1048 | |
a2e85e6c |
1049 | Stevan Little E<lt>stevan@iinteractive.comE<gt> |
552e3d24 |
1050 | |
9c8cda90 |
1051 | B<with contributions from:> |
1052 | |
1053 | Brandon (blblack) Black |
1054 | |
1055 | Guillermo (groditi) Roditi |
1056 | |
9195ddff |
1057 | Matt (mst) Trout |
1058 | |
9c8cda90 |
1059 | Rob (robkinyon) Kinyon |
1060 | |
1061 | Yuval (nothingmuch) Kogman |
1a09d9cc |
1062 | |
f430cfa4 |
1063 | Scott (konobi) McWhirter |
1064 | |
94b19069 |
1065 | =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
1066 | |
69e3ab0a |
1067 | Copyright 2006-2008 by Infinity Interactive, Inc. |
94b19069 |
1068 | |
1069 | L<http://www.iinteractive.com> |
1070 | |
1071 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
1d68af04 |
1072 | it under the same terms as Perl itself. |
94b19069 |
1073 | |
1074 | =cut |