[catagits/Catalyst-Runtime.git] / lib / Catalyst / Manual / Tutorial / Appendices.pod

=head1 NAME

Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Appendices - Catalyst Tutorial - Part 9: Appendices


=head1 OVERVIEW

This is B<Part 9 of 9> of the Catalyst tutorial.

L<Tutorial Overview|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial>

=over 4

=item 1

L<Introduction|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Intro>

=item 2

L<Catalyst Basics|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::CatalystBasics>

=item 3

L<Basic CRUD|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial_BasicCRUD>

=item 4

L<Authentication|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Authentication>

=item 5

L<Authorization|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Authorization>

=item 6

L<Debugging|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Debugging>

=item 7

L<Testing|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Testing>

=item 8

L<AdvancedCRUD|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::AdvancedCRUD>

=item 9

B<Appendices>

=back

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This part of the tutorial provides supporting information relevant to
the Catalyst tutorial.

=head1 APPENDIX 1: CUT AND PASTE FOR POD-BASED EXAMPLES

You may notice that Pod indents example code with four spaces.  This
section provides some quick advice to "un-indent" this text in common
editors.

=head2 "Un-indenting" with Vi/Vim

When cutting and pasting multi-line text from Pod-based documents, the
following vi/vim regexs can be helpful to "un-indent" the inserted text
(do NOT type the quotes, they are only included to show spaces in the
regex patterns).  I<Note that all 3 of the regexs end in 4 spaces>:

=over 4

=item * 

":0,$s/^    "

Removes four leading spaces from the entire file (from the first line,
C<0>, to the last line, C<$>).

=item * 

"%$s/^    "

A shortcut for the previous item (C<%> specifies the entire file; so
this removes four leading spaces from every line).

=item * 

":.,$s/^    "

Removes the first four spaces from the line the cursor is on at the time
the regex command is executed (".") to the last line of the file.

=item * 

":.,44s/^    "

Removes four leading space from the current line through line 44
(obviously adjust the C<44> to the appropriate value in your example).

=back

=head2 "Un-indenting" with Emacs

B<TODO>

=head1 APPENDIX 2: USING MYSQL AND POSTGRESQL

The main database used in this tutorial is the very simple yet powerful
SQLite.  This section provides information that can be used to "convert"
the tutorial to use MySQL and PostgreSQL.  However, note that part of
the beauty of the MVC architecture is that very little database-specific
code is spread throughout the system (at least when MVC is "done
right").  Consequently, converting from one database to another is
relatively painless with most Catalyst applications.  In general, you
just need to adapt the schema definition C<.sql> file you use to
initialize your database and adjust a few configuration parameters.

Also note that the purpose of the data definition statements for this
section are not designed to take maximum advantage of the various
features in each database for issues such as referential integrity and
field types/constraints.

=head2 MySQL

Use the following steps to adapt the tutorial to MySQL.  Thanks to Jim 
Howard for the help.

=over 4

=item *

Part 2: Catalyst Basics

=over 4

=item *

Install the required software:

=over 4

=item *

The MySQL database server and client utility.

=item *

The Perl C<DBD::MySQL> module

=back

For CentOS users (see 
L<Catalyst::Manual::Installation::CentOS4|Catalyst::Manual::Installation::CentOS4>),
you can use the following commands to install the software and start the MySQL
daemon:

    yum -y install mysql mysql-server
    service mysqld start

=item *

Create the database and set the permissions:

    $ mysql
    Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
    Your MySQL connection id is 2 to server version: 4.1.20
    
    Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.
    
    mysql> create database myapp;
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
    
    mysql> grant all on myapp.* to tutorial@'localhost';
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> flush privileges;
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> quit
    Bye

=item *

Create the C<.sql> file and load the data:

=over 4

=item *

Open the C<myapp01_mysql.sql> in your editor and enter:

    --
    -- Create a very simple database to hold book and author information
    --
    DROP TABLE IF EXISTS books;
    DROP TABLE IF EXISTS book_authors;
    DROP TABLE IF EXISTS authors;
    CREATE TABLE books (
           id          INT(11) PRIMARY KEY,
           title       TEXT ,
           rating      INT(11)
    );
    -- 'book_authors' is a many-to-many join table between books & authors
    CREATE TABLE book_authors (
           book_id     INT(11),
           author_id   INT(11),
           PRIMARY KEY (book_id, author_id)
    );
    CREATE TABLE authors (
           id          INT(11) PRIMARY KEY,
           first_name  TEXT,
           last_name   TEXT
    );
    ---
    --- Load some sample data
    ---
    INSERT INTO books VALUES (1, 'CCSP SNRS Exam Certification Guide', 5);
    INSERT INTO books VALUES (2, 'TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1', 5);
    INSERT INTO books VALUES (3, 'Internetworking with TCP/IP Vol.1', 4);
    INSERT INTO books VALUES (4, 'Perl Cookbook', 5);
    INSERT INTO books VALUES (5, 'Designing with Web Standards', 5);
    INSERT INTO authors VALUES (1, 'Greg', 'Bastien');
    INSERT INTO authors VALUES (2, 'Sara', 'Nasseh');
    INSERT INTO authors VALUES (3, 'Christian', 'Degu');
    INSERT INTO authors VALUES (4, 'Richard', 'Stevens');
    INSERT INTO authors VALUES (5, 'Douglas', 'Comer');
    INSERT INTO authors VALUES (6, 'Tom', 'Christiansen');
    INSERT INTO authors VALUES (7, ' Nathan', 'Torkington');
    INSERT INTO authors VALUES (8, 'Jeffrey', 'Zeldman');
    INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (1, 1);
    INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (1, 2);
    INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (1, 3);
    INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (2, 4);
    INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (3, 5);
    INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (4, 6);
    INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (4, 7);
    INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (5, 8);

=item *

Load the data:

    mysql -ututorial myapp < myapp01_mysql.sql

=item *

Make sure the data loaded correctly:

    $ mysql -ututorial myapp
    Reading table information for completion of table and column names
    You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
    
    Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
    Your MySQL connection id is 4 to server version: 4.1.20
    
    Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.
    
    mysql> show tables;
    +-----------------+
    | Tables_in_myapp |
    +-----------------+
    | authors         |
    | book_authors    |
    | books           |
    +-----------------+
    3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> select * from books;
    +----+------------------------------------+--------+
    | id | title                              | rating |
    +----+------------------------------------+--------+
    |  1 | CCSP SNRS Exam Certification Guide |      5 |
    |  2 | TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1       |      5 |
    |  3 | Internetworking with TCP/IP Vol.1  |      4 |
    |  4 | Perl Cookbook                      |      5 |
    |  5 | Designing with Web Standards       |      5 |
    +----+------------------------------------+--------+
    5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql>

=back

=item *

Update the model:

=over 4

=item *

Delete the existing model:

    rm lib/MyApp/Model/MyAppDB.pm

=item *

Regenerate the model using the Catalyst "_create.pl" script:

    script/myapp_create.pl model MyAppDB DBIC::Schema MyAppDB dbi:mysql:myapp 'tutorial' '' '{ AutoCommit => 1 }'

=back

=back

=item *

Part 4: Authentication

=over 4

=item *

Create the C<.sql> file for the user/roles data:

Open C<myapp02_mysql.sql> in your editor and enter:

    --
    -- Add users and roles tables, along with a many-to-many join table
    --
    CREATE TABLE users (
            id            INT(11) PRIMARY KEY,
            username      TEXT,
            password      TEXT,
            email_address TEXT,
            first_name    TEXT,
            last_name     TEXT,
            active        INT(11)
    );
    CREATE TABLE roles (
            id   INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
            role TEXT
    );
    CREATE TABLE user_roles (
            user_id INT(11),
            role_id INT(11),
            PRIMARY KEY (user_id, role_id)
    );
    --
    -- Load up some initial test data
    --
    INSERT INTO users VALUES (1, 'test01', 'mypass', 't01@na.com', 'Joe',  'Blow', 1);
    INSERT INTO users VALUES (2, 'test02', 'mypass', 't02@na.com', 'Jane', 'Doe',  1);
    INSERT INTO users VALUES (3, 'test03', 'mypass', 't03@na.com', 'No',   'Go',   0);
    INSERT INTO roles VALUES (1, 'user');
    INSERT INTO roles VALUES (2, 'admin');
    INSERT INTO user_roles VALUES (1, 1);
    INSERT INTO user_roles VALUES (1, 2);
    INSERT INTO user_roles VALUES (2, 1);
    INSERT INTO user_roles VALUES (3, 1);

=item *

Load the user/roles data:

    mysql -ututorial myapp < myapp02_mysql.sql

=item *

Create the C<.sql> file for the hashed password data:

Open C<myapp03_mysql.sql> in your editor and enter:

    --
    -- Convert passwords to SHA-1 hashes
    --
    UPDATE users SET password = 'e727d1464ae12436e899a726da5b2f11d8381b26' WHERE id = 1;
    UPDATE users SET password = 'e727d1464ae12436e899a726da5b2f11d8381b26' WHERE id = 2;
    UPDATE users SET password = 'e727d1464ae12436e899a726da5b2f11d8381b26' WHERE id = 3;

=item *

Load the user/roles data:

    mysql -ututorial myapp < myapp03_mysql.sql

=back

=back

=head2 PostgreSQL

B<TODO>


=head1 APPENDIX 3: IMPROVED HASHING SCRIPT

Here is an improved SHA-1 hashing script from Gavin Henry that does
not expose the passwords to "capture" on the command line.

    #!/usr/bin/perl -w
    #===============================================================================
    #
    #         FILE:  enc_pass.pl
    #
    #        USAGE:  ./enc_pass.pl
    #
    #  DESCRIPTION:  Encrypt a Password using SHA-1
    #
    #      OPTIONS:  ---
    # REQUIREMENTS:  ---
    #         BUGS:  ---
    #        NOTES:  ---
    #       AUTHOR:  Gavin Henry (GH), <ghenry@suretecsystems.com>
    #      COMPANY:  Suretec Systems Ltd.
    #      VERSION:  1.0
    #      CREATED:  26/06/2006
    #     REVISION:  ---
    #    COPYRIGHT:  http://search.cpan.org/dist/perl/pod/perlgpl.pod
    #===============================================================================
    
    use strict;
    use warnings;
    use Digest::SHA1;
    use Term::ReadKey;
    
    sub get_pass {
        ReadMode 'noecho';
        chomp( my $pw = ReadLine 0 );
        ReadMode 'normal';
        return $pw;
    }
    
    print "Enter the password to be encrypted: ";
    my $pass = get_pass();
    
    print "\nConfirm the password: ";
    my $verify = get_pass();
    
    if ( $pass eq $verify ) {
        my $sha1_enc = Digest::SHA1->new;
        $sha1_enc->add($pass);
    
        print "\nYour encrypted password is: "
          . $sha1_enc->hexdigest . "\n"
          . "Paste this into your SQL INSERT/COPY Data.\n";
    }
    else {
        print "\nPasswords do not match!\n";
    }


=head1 AUTHOR

Kennedy Clark, C<hkclark@gmail.com>

Please report any errors, issues or suggestions to the author.  The
most recent version of the Catlayst Tutorial can be found at
L<http://dev.catalyst.perl.org/repos/Catalyst/trunk/Catalyst-Runtime/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/>.

Copyright 2006, Kennedy Clark, under Creative Commons License
(L<http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/>).
Commit	Line	Data
4d583dd8	1	=head1 NAME
4d583dd8	2
64ccd8a8	3	Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Appendices - Catalyst Tutorial - Part 9: Appendices
4d583dd8	4
	5
	6	=head1 OVERVIEW
	7
64ccd8a8	8	This is B<Part 9 of 9> of the Catalyst tutorial.
4d583dd8	9
64ccd8a8	10	L<Tutorial Overview\|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial>
4d583dd8	11
	12	=over 4
	13
	14	=item 1
	15
	16	L<Introduction\|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Intro>
	17
	18	=item 2
	19
	20	L<Catalyst Basics\|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::CatalystBasics>
	21
	22	=item 3
	23
64ccd8a8	24	L<Basic CRUD\|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial_BasicCRUD>
4d583dd8	25
	26	=item 4
	27
	28	L<Authentication\|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Authentication>
	29
	30	=item 5
	31
	32	L<Authorization\|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Authorization>
	33
	34	=item 6
	35
	36	L<Debugging\|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Debugging>
	37
	38	=item 7
	39
	40	L<Testing\|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::Testing>
	41
	42	=item 8
	43
	44	L<AdvancedCRUD\|Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::AdvancedCRUD>
	45
	46	=item 9
	47
3c098c71	48	B<Appendices>
4d583dd8	49
	50	=back
	51
4d583dd8	52	=head1 DESCRIPTION
4d583dd8	53
64ccd8a8	54	This part of the tutorial provides supporting information relevant to
64ccd8a8	55	the Catalyst tutorial.
4d583dd8	56
4d583dd8	57	=head1 APPENDIX 1: CUT AND PASTE FOR POD-BASED EXAMPLES
4d583dd8	58
64ccd8a8	59	You may notice that Pod indents example code with four spaces. This
	60	section provides some quick advice to "un-indent" this text in common
	61	editors.
4d583dd8	62
4d583dd8	63	=head2 "Un-indenting" with Vi/Vim
4d583dd8	64
64ccd8a8	65	When cutting and pasting multi-line text from Pod-based documents, the
	66	following vi/vim regexs can be helpful to "un-indent" the inserted text
	67	(do NOT type the quotes, they are only included to show spaces in the
	68	regex patterns). I<Note that all 3 of the regexs end in 4 spaces>:
4d583dd8	69
	70	=over 4
	71
	72	=item *
	73
	74	":0,$s/^ "
	75
64ccd8a8	76	Removes four leading spaces from the entire file (from the first line,
64ccd8a8	77	C<0>, to the last line, C<$>).
4d583dd8	78
	79	=item *
	80
cc548726	81	"%$s/^ "
	82
	83	A shortcut for the previous item (C<%> specifies the entire file; so
	84	this removes four leading spaces from every line).
	85
	86	=item *
	87
4d583dd8	88	":.,$s/^ "
4d583dd8	89
64ccd8a8	90	Removes the first four spaces from the line the cursor is on at the time
64ccd8a8	91	the regex command is executed (".") to the last line of the file.
4d583dd8	92
	93	=item *
	94
	95	":.,44s/^ "
	96
64ccd8a8	97	Removes four leading space from the current line through line 44
64ccd8a8	98	(obviously adjust the C<44> to the appropriate value in your example).
4d583dd8	99
	100	=back
	101
4d583dd8	102	=head2 "Un-indenting" with Emacs
4d583dd8	103
64ccd8a8	104	B<TODO>
4d583dd8	105
4d583dd8	106	=head1 APPENDIX 2: USING MYSQL AND POSTGRESQL
4d583dd8	107
64ccd8a8	108	The main database used in this tutorial is the very simple yet powerful
	109	SQLite. This section provides information that can be used to "convert"
	110	the tutorial to use MySQL and PostgreSQL. However, note that part of
	111	the beauty of the MVC architecture is that very little database-specific
	112	code is spread throughout the system (at least when MVC is "done
	113	right"). Consequently, converting from one database to another is
	114	relatively painless with most Catalyst applications. In general, you
	115	just need to adapt the schema definition C<.sql> file you use to
	116	initialize your database and adjust a few configuration parameters.
4d583dd8	117
64ccd8a8	118	Also note that the purpose of the data definition statements for this
	119	section are not designed to take maximum advantage of the various
	120	features in each database for issues such as referential integrity and
	121	field types/constraints.
4d583dd8	122
4d583dd8	123	=head2 MySQL
4d583dd8	124
642d4547	125	Use the following steps to adapt the tutorial to MySQL. Thanks to Jim
	126	Howard for the help.
	127
	128	=over 4
	129
	130	=item *
	131
	132	Part 2: Catalyst Basics
	133
	134	=over 4
	135
	136	=item *
	137
	138	Install the required software:
	139
	140	=over 4
	141
	142	=item *
	143
	144	The MySQL database server and client utility.
	145
	146	=item *
	147
	148	The Perl C<DBD::MySQL> module
	149
	150	=back
	151
	152	For CentOS users (see
	153	L<Catalyst::Manual::Installation::CentOS4\|Catalyst::Manual::Installation::CentOS4>),
	154	you can use the following commands to install the software and start the MySQL
	155	daemon:
	156
	157	yum -y install mysql mysql-server
	158	service mysqld start
	159
	160	=item *
	161
	162	Create the database and set the permissions:
	163
	164	$ mysql
	165	Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
	166	Your MySQL connection id is 2 to server version: 4.1.20
	167
	168	Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.
	169
	170	mysql> create database myapp;
	171	Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
	172
	173	mysql> grant all on myapp.* to tutorial@'localhost';
	174	Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
	175
	176	mysql> flush privileges;
	177	Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
	178
	179	mysql> quit
	180	Bye
	181
	182	=item *
	183
	184	Create the C<.sql> file and load the data:
	185
	186	=over 4
	187
	188	=item *
189
190	Open the C<myapp01_mysql.sql> in your editor and enter:
191
192	--
193	-- Create a very simple database to hold book and author information
194	--
195	DROP TABLE IF EXISTS books;
196	DROP TABLE IF EXISTS book_authors;
197	DROP TABLE IF EXISTS authors;
198	CREATE TABLE books (
199	id INT(11) PRIMARY KEY,
200	title TEXT ,
201	rating INT(11)
202	);
203	-- 'book_authors' is a many-to-many join table between books & authors
204	CREATE TABLE book_authors (
205	book_id INT(11),
206	author_id INT(11),
207	PRIMARY KEY (book_id, author_id)
208	);
209	CREATE TABLE authors (
210	id INT(11) PRIMARY KEY,
211	first_name TEXT,
212	last_name TEXT
213	);
214	---
215	--- Load some sample data
216	---
217	INSERT INTO books VALUES (1, 'CCSP SNRS Exam Certification Guide', 5);
218	INSERT INTO books VALUES (2, 'TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1', 5);
219	INSERT INTO books VALUES (3, 'Internetworking with TCP/IP Vol.1', 4);
220	INSERT INTO books VALUES (4, 'Perl Cookbook', 5);
221	INSERT INTO books VALUES (5, 'Designing with Web Standards', 5);
222	INSERT INTO authors VALUES (1, 'Greg', 'Bastien');
223	INSERT INTO authors VALUES (2, 'Sara', 'Nasseh');
224	INSERT INTO authors VALUES (3, 'Christian', 'Degu');
225	INSERT INTO authors VALUES (4, 'Richard', 'Stevens');
226	INSERT INTO authors VALUES (5, 'Douglas', 'Comer');
227	INSERT INTO authors VALUES (6, 'Tom', 'Christiansen');
228	INSERT INTO authors VALUES (7, ' Nathan', 'Torkington');
229	INSERT INTO authors VALUES (8, 'Jeffrey', 'Zeldman');
230	INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (1, 1);
231	INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (1, 2);
232	INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (1, 3);
233	INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (2, 4);
234	INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (3, 5);
235	INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (4, 6);
236	INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (4, 7);
237	INSERT INTO book_authors VALUES (5, 8);
238
239	=item *
240
241	Load the data:
242
243	mysql -ututorial myapp < myapp01_mysql.sql
244
245	=item *
246
247	Make sure the data loaded correctly:
248
249	$ mysql -ututorial myapp
250	Reading table information for completion of table and column names
251	You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
252
253	Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
254	Your MySQL connection id is 4 to server version: 4.1.20
255
256	Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.
257
258	mysql> show tables;
259	+-----------------+
260	\| Tables_in_myapp \|
261	+-----------------+
262	\| authors \|
263	\| book_authors \|
264	\| books \|
265	+-----------------+
266	3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
267
268	mysql> select * from books;
269	+----+------------------------------------+--------+
270	\| id \| title \| rating \|
271	+----+------------------------------------+--------+
272	\| 1 \| CCSP SNRS Exam Certification Guide \| 5 \|
273	\| 2 \| TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1 \| 5 \|
274	\| 3 \| Internetworking with TCP/IP Vol.1 \| 4 \|
275	\| 4 \| Perl Cookbook \| 5 \|
276	\| 5 \| Designing with Web Standards \| 5 \|
277	+----+------------------------------------+--------+
278	5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
279
280	mysql>
281
282	=back
283
284	=item *
285
286	Update the model:
287
288	=over 4
289
290	=item *
291
292	Delete the existing model:
293
294	rm lib/MyApp/Model/MyAppDB.pm
295
296	=item *
297
298	Regenerate the model using the Catalyst "_create.pl" script:
299
300	script/myapp_create.pl model MyAppDB DBIC::Schema MyAppDB dbi:mysql:myapp 'tutorial' '' '{ AutoCommit => 1 }'
301
302	=back
303
304	=back
305
306	=item *
307
308	Part 4: Authentication
309
310	=over 4
311
312	=item *
313
314	Create the C<.sql> file for the user/roles data:
315
316	Open C<myapp02_mysql.sql> in your editor and enter:
317
318	--
319	-- Add users and roles tables, along with a many-to-many join table
320	--
321	CREATE TABLE users (
322	id INT(11) PRIMARY KEY,
323	username TEXT,
324	password TEXT,
325	email_address TEXT,
326	first_name TEXT,
327	last_name TEXT,
328	active INT(11)
329	);
330	CREATE TABLE roles (
331	id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
332	role TEXT
333	);
334	CREATE TABLE user_roles (
335	user_id INT(11),
336	role_id INT(11),
337	PRIMARY KEY (user_id, role_id)
338	);
339	--
340	-- Load up some initial test data
341	--
342	INSERT INTO users VALUES (1, 'test01', 'mypass', 't01@na.com', 'Joe', 'Blow', 1);
343	INSERT INTO users VALUES (2, 'test02', 'mypass', 't02@na.com', 'Jane', 'Doe', 1);
344	INSERT INTO users VALUES (3, 'test03', 'mypass', 't03@na.com', 'No', 'Go', 0);
345	INSERT INTO roles VALUES (1, 'user');
346	INSERT INTO roles VALUES (2, 'admin');
347	INSERT INTO user_roles VALUES (1, 1);
348	INSERT INTO user_roles VALUES (1, 2);
349	INSERT INTO user_roles VALUES (2, 1);
350	INSERT INTO user_roles VALUES (3, 1);
351
352	=item *
353
354	Load the user/roles data:
355
356	mysql -ututorial myapp < myapp02_mysql.sql
357
358	=item *
359
360	Create the C<.sql> file for the hashed password data:
361
362	Open C<myapp03_mysql.sql> in your editor and enter:
363
364	--
365	-- Convert passwords to SHA-1 hashes
366	--
367	UPDATE users SET password = 'e727d1464ae12436e899a726da5b2f11d8381b26' WHERE id = 1;
368	UPDATE users SET password = 'e727d1464ae12436e899a726da5b2f11d8381b26' WHERE id = 2;
369	UPDATE users SET password = 'e727d1464ae12436e899a726da5b2f11d8381b26' WHERE id = 3;
370
371	=item *
372
373	Load the user/roles data:
374
375	mysql -ututorial myapp < myapp03_mysql.sql
376
377	=back
378
379	=back
4d583dd8	380
	381	=head2 PostgreSQL
	382
64ccd8a8	383	B<TODO>
4d583dd8	384
cc548726	385
	386	=head1 APPENDIX 3: IMPROVED HASHING SCRIPT
	387
	388	Here is an improved SHA-1 hashing script from Gavin Henry that does
	389	not expose the passwords to "capture" on the command line.
	390
	391	#!/usr/bin/perl -w
	392	#===============================================================================
	393	#
	394	# FILE: enc_pass.pl
	395	#
	396	# USAGE: ./enc_pass.pl
	397	#
	398	# DESCRIPTION: Encrypt a Password using SHA-1
	399	#
	400	# OPTIONS: ---
	401	# REQUIREMENTS: ---
	402	# BUGS: ---
	403	# NOTES: ---
	404	# AUTHOR: Gavin Henry (GH), <ghenry@suretecsystems.com>
	405	# COMPANY: Suretec Systems Ltd.
	406	# VERSION: 1.0
	407	# CREATED: 26/06/2006
	408	# REVISION: ---
	409	# COPYRIGHT: http://search.cpan.org/dist/perl/pod/perlgpl.pod
	410	#===============================================================================
	411
	412	use strict;
	413	use warnings;
	414	use Digest::SHA1;
	415	use Term::ReadKey;
	416
	417	sub get_pass {
	418	ReadMode 'noecho';
	419	chomp( my $pw = ReadLine 0 );
	420	ReadMode 'normal';
	421	return $pw;
	422	}
	423
	424	print "Enter the password to be encrypted: ";
	425	my $pass = get_pass();
	426
	427	print "\nConfirm the password: ";
	428	my $verify = get_pass();
	429
	430	if ( $pass eq $verify ) {
	431	my $sha1_enc = Digest::SHA1->new;
	432	$sha1_enc->add($pass);
	433
	434	print "\nYour encrypted password is: "
	435	. $sha1_enc->hexdigest . "\n"
	436	. "Paste this into your SQL INSERT/COPY Data.\n";
	437	}
	438	else {
	439	print "\nPasswords do not match!\n";
	440	}
	441
	442
	443
	444	=head1 AUTHOR
	445
	446	Kennedy Clark, C<hkclark@gmail.com>
	447
eed93301	448	Please report any errors, issues or suggestions to the author. The
	449	most recent version of the Catlayst Tutorial can be found at
	450	L<http://dev.catalyst.perl.org/repos/Catalyst/trunk/Catalyst-Runtime/lib/Catalyst/Manual/Tutorial/>.
cc548726	451
	452	Copyright 2006, Kennedy Clark, under Creative Commons License
	453	(L<http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/>).