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1 | package Catalyst::Controller::CGIBin; |
2 | |
3 | use strict; |
4 | use warnings; |
5 | |
6 | use Class::C3; |
7 | use URI::Escape; |
8 | use File::Slurp 'slurp'; |
9 | use File::Find::Rule (); |
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10 | use Catalyst::Exception (); |
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11 | use File::Spec::Functions qw/splitdir abs2rel/; |
12 | use IPC::Open3; |
13 | use Symbol 'gensym'; |
14 | use List::MoreUtils 'any'; |
15 | use IO::File (); |
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16 | |
17 | use parent 'Catalyst::Controller::WrapCGI'; |
18 | |
19 | =head1 NAME |
20 | |
21 | Catalyst::Controller::CGIBin - Serve CGIs from root/cgi-bin |
22 | |
23 | =head1 VERSION |
24 | |
25 | Version 0.001 |
26 | |
27 | =cut |
28 | |
29 | our $VERSION = '0.001'; |
30 | |
31 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
32 | |
33 | In your controller: |
34 | |
35 | package MyApp::Controller::Foo; |
36 | |
37 | use parent qw/Catalyst::Controller::CGIBin/; |
38 | |
39 | # example of a forward to /cgi-bin/hlagh/mtfnpy.cgi |
40 | sub dongs : Local Args(0) { |
41 | my ($self, $c) = @_; |
42 | $c->forward($self->cgi_action('hlagh/mtfnpy.cgi')); |
43 | } |
44 | |
45 | In your .conf: |
46 | |
47 | <Controller::Foo> |
48 | <CGI> |
49 | username_field username # used for REMOTE_USER env var |
50 | pass_env PERL5LIB |
51 | pass_env PATH |
52 | pass_env /^MYAPP_/ |
53 | </CGI> |
54 | </Controller::Foo> |
55 | |
56 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
57 | |
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58 | Dispatches to CGI files in root/cgi-bin for /cgi-bin/ paths. |
59 | |
60 | Unlike L<ModPerl::Registry> this module does _NOT_ stat and recompile the CGI |
61 | for every invocation. If this is something you need, let me know. |
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62 | |
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63 | CGI paths are converted into action names using cgi_action (below.) |
64 | |
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65 | A path such as C<root/cgi-bin/hlagh/bar.cgi> will get the private path |
66 | C<foo/CGI_hlagh_bar_cgi>, for controller Foo, with the C</>s converted to C<_>s |
67 | and prepended with C<CGI_>, as well as all non-word characters converted to |
68 | C<_>s. This is because L<Catalyst> action names can't have non-word characters |
69 | in them. |
70 | |
71 | Inherits from L<Catalyst::Controller::WrapCGI>, see the documentation for that |
72 | module for configuration information. |
73 | |
74 | =cut |
75 | |
76 | sub register_actions { |
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77 | my ($self, $app) = @_; |
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78 | |
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79 | my $cgi_bin = $app->path_to('root', 'cgi-bin'); |
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80 | |
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81 | my $namespace = $self->action_namespace($app); |
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82 | |
83 | my $class = ref $self || $self; |
84 | |
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85 | for my $file (File::Find::Rule->file->in($cgi_bin)) { |
86 | my $cgi_path = abs2rel($file, $cgi_bin); |
87 | |
88 | next if any { $_ eq '.svn' } splitdir $cgi_path; |
89 | |
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90 | my ($cgi, $type); |
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91 | |
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92 | if ($self->is_perl_cgi($file)) { # syntax check passed |
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93 | $type = 'Perl'; |
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94 | $cgi = $self->wrap_perl_cgi($file); |
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95 | } else { |
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96 | $type = 'Non-Perl'; |
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97 | $cgi = $self->wrap_nonperl_cgi($file); |
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98 | } |
99 | |
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100 | $app->log->info("Registering root/cgi-bin/$cgi_path as a $type CGI.") |
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101 | if $app->debug; |
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102 | |
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103 | my $path = join '/' => splitdir($cgi_path); |
104 | my $action_name = $self->cgi_action($path); |
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105 | my $reverse = $namespace ? "$namespace/$action_name" : $action_name; |
106 | my $attrs = { Path => [ "cgi-bin/$path" ], Args => [ 0 ] }; |
107 | |
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108 | my $code = sub { |
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109 | my ($controller, $context) = @_; |
110 | $controller->cgi_to_response($context, $cgi) |
111 | }; |
112 | |
113 | my $action = $self->create_action( |
114 | name => $action_name, |
115 | code => $code, |
116 | reverse => $reverse, |
117 | namespace => $namespace, |
118 | class => $class, |
119 | attributes => $attrs |
120 | ); |
121 | |
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122 | $app->dispatcher->register($app, $action); |
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123 | } |
124 | |
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125 | $self->next::method($app, @_); |
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126 | } |
127 | |
128 | =head1 METHODS |
129 | |
130 | =head2 $self->cgi_action($cgi_path) |
131 | |
132 | Takes a path to a CGI from C<root/cgi-bin> such as C<foo/bar.cgi> and returns |
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133 | the action name it is registered as. See L</DESCRIPTION> for a discussion on how |
134 | CGI actions are named. |
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135 | |
136 | =cut |
137 | |
138 | sub cgi_action { |
139 | my ($self, $cgi) = @_; |
140 | |
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141 | my $action_name = 'CGI_' . join '_' => split '/' => $cgi; |
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142 | $action_name =~ s/\W/_/g; |
143 | |
144 | $action_name |
145 | } |
146 | |
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147 | =head2 $self->is_perl_cgi($path) |
148 | |
149 | Tries to figure out whether the CGI is Perl or not. |
150 | |
151 | If it's Perl, it will be inlined into a sub instead of being forked off, see |
152 | wrap_perl_cgi (below.) |
153 | |
154 | If it's not doing what you expect, you might want to override it, and let me |
155 | know as well! |
156 | |
157 | =cut |
158 | |
159 | sub is_perl_cgi { |
160 | my ($self, $cgi) = @_; |
161 | |
162 | my $shebang = IO::File->new($cgi)->getline; |
163 | |
164 | return 0 if $shebang !~ /perl/ || $cgi !~ /\.pl\z/; |
165 | |
166 | my $taint_check = $shebang =~ /-T/ ? '-T' : ''; |
167 | |
168 | open NULL, '>', File::Spec->devnull; |
169 | my $pid = open3(gensym, '&>NULL', '&>NULL', "$^X $taint_check -c $cgi"); |
170 | close NULL; |
171 | waitpid $pid, 0; |
172 | |
173 | $? >> 8 == 0 |
174 | } |
175 | |
176 | =head2 $self->wrap_perl_cgi($path) |
177 | |
178 | Takes the path to a Perl CGI and returns a coderef suitable for passing to |
179 | cgi_to_response (from L<Catalyst::Controller::WrapCGI>.) |
180 | |
181 | By default returns: |
182 | |
183 | eval 'sub {' . slurp($path) . '}' |
184 | |
185 | This is similar to how L<ModPerl::Registry> works, but will only work for |
186 | well-written CGIs. Otherwise, you may have to override this method to do |
187 | something more involved (see L<ModPerl::PerlRun>.) |
188 | |
189 | =cut |
190 | |
191 | sub wrap_perl_cgi { |
192 | my ($self, $cgi) = @_; |
193 | |
194 | do { no warnings; eval 'sub {' . slurp($cgi) . '}' } |
195 | } |
196 | |
197 | =head2 $self->wrap_nonperl_cgi($path) |
198 | |
199 | Takes the path to a non-Perl CGI and returns a coderef for executing it. |
200 | |
201 | By default returns: |
202 | |
203 | sub { system $path } |
204 | |
205 | =cut |
206 | |
207 | sub wrap_nonperl_cgi { |
208 | my ($self, $cgi) = @_; |
209 | |
210 | sub { system $cgi } |
211 | } |
212 | |
213 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
214 | |
215 | L<Catalyst::Controller::WrapCGI>, L<CatalystX::GlobalContext>, |
216 | L<Catalyst::Controller>, L<CGI>, L<Catalyst> |
217 | |
21a20b7e |
218 | =head1 AUTHOR |
219 | |
220 | Rafael Kitover, C<< <rkitover at cpan.org> >> |
221 | |
222 | =head1 BUGS |
223 | |
224 | Please report any bugs or feature requests to C<bug-catalyst-controller-wrapcgi at |
225 | rt.cpan.org>, or through the web interface at |
226 | L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Catalyst-Controller-WrapCGI>. |
227 | I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on |
228 | your bug as I make changes. |
229 | |
230 | =head1 SUPPORT |
231 | |
232 | More information at: |
233 | |
234 | =over 4 |
235 | |
236 | =item * RT: CPAN's request tracker |
237 | |
238 | L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=Catalyst-Controller-WrapCGI> |
239 | |
240 | =item * AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation |
241 | |
242 | L<http://annocpan.org/dist/Catalyst-Controller-WrapCGI> |
243 | |
244 | =item * CPAN Ratings |
245 | |
246 | L<http://cpanratings.perl.org/d/Catalyst-Controller-WrapCGI> |
247 | |
248 | =item * Search CPAN |
249 | |
250 | L<http://search.cpan.org/dist/Catalyst-Controller-WrapCGI> |
251 | |
252 | =back |
253 | |
254 | =head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE |
255 | |
256 | Copyright (c) 2008 Rafael Kitover |
257 | |
258 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
259 | under the same terms as Perl itself. |
260 | |
261 | =cut |
262 | |
263 | 1; # End of Catalyst::Controller::CGIBin |
264 | |
265 | # vim: expandtab shiftwidth=4 ts=4 tw=80: |