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1 | #! /bin/bash |
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2 | # machten.sh |
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3 | # This is for MachTen 4.1.4. It might work on other versions and variants |
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4 | # too. MachTen is now obsolete, lacks many features expected in modern UNIX |
5 | # implementations, and suffers from a number of bugs which are likely never |
6 | # to be fixed. This means that, in the absence of extensive work on |
7 | # this file and on the perl source code, versions of perl later than 5.6.x |
8 | # cannot successfully be built on MachTen. This file enforces this |
9 | # restriction. Should you wish to port a later version of perl to MachTen, |
10 | # feel free to contact me for pointers. |
11 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 040213 |
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12 | # |
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13 | # Users of earlier MachTen versions might need a fixed tr from ftp.tenon.com. |
14 | # This should be described in the MachTen release notes. |
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15 | # |
16 | # MachTen 2.x has its own hint file. |
17 | # |
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18 | # The original version of this file was put together by Andy Dougherty |
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19 | # <doughera@lafayette.edu> based on comments from lots of |
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20 | # folks, especially |
21 | # Mark Pease <peasem@primenet.com> |
22 | # Martijn Koster <m.koster@webcrawler.com> |
23 | # Richard Yeh <rcyeh@cco.caltech.edu> |
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24 | # |
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25 | # Prevent building of perls later than 5.6.x, stating why -- see above. |
26 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 040213 |
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27 | # Deny system's false claims to support mmap() and munmap(); note |
28 | # also that Sys V IPC (re)disabled by jhi due to continuing inadequacy |
29 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 001111 |
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30 | # Remove dynamic loading libraries from search; enable SysV IPC with |
31 | # MachTen 4.1.4 and above; define SYSTEM_ALIGN_BYTES for old MT versions |
32 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 000224 |
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33 | # Disable shadow password file access: MT 4.1.1 has necessary library |
34 | # functions, but not header file (or documentation) |
35 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 990804 |
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36 | # For now, explicitly disable dynamic loading -- MT 4.1.1 has it, |
37 | # but these hints do not yet support it. |
38 | # Define NOTEDEF_MACHTEN to undo gratuitous Tenon hack to signal.h. |
39 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 9800802 |
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40 | # Completely disable SysV IPC pending more complete support from Tenon |
41 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 980712 |
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42 | # Use vfork and perl's malloc by default |
43 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 980630 |
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44 | # Raise perl's stack size again; cut down reg_infty; document |
45 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 980619 |
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46 | # Use of semctl() can crash system: disable -- Dominic Dunlop 980506 |
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47 | # Raise stack size further; slight tweaks to accomodate MT 4.1 |
48 | # -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@computer.org> 980211 |
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49 | # Raise perl's stack size -- Dominic Dunlop <domo@tcp.ip.lu> 970922 |
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50 | # Reinstate sigsetjmp iff version is 4.0.3 or greater; use nm |
51 | # (assumes Configure change); prune libswanted -- Dominic Dunlop 970113 |
52 | # Warn about test failure due to old Berkeley db -- Dominic Dunlop 970105 |
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53 | # Do not use perl's malloc; SysV IPC OK -- Neil Cutcliffe, Tenon 961030 |
54 | # File::Find's use of link count disabled by Dominic Dunlop 960528 |
55 | # Perl's use of sigsetjmp etc. disabled by Dominic Dunlop 960521 |
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56 | |
57 | # Assume that PERL_REVISON in patchlevel.h is 5. |
58 | # If you want to try building perl-5.8.x or later, set PERL_VERSION_SAFE_MAX |
59 | # appropriately in your environment before running Configure. |
60 | if [ `awk '$1=="#define" && $2=="PERL_VERSION"{print $3}' patchlevel.h` \ |
61 | -gt ${PERL_VERSION_SAFE_MAX:-6} ] |
62 | then |
63 | cat <<EOF >&4 |
64 | |
65 | Perl versions greater than 5.6.x have not been ported to MachTen. If you |
66 | wish to build a version from the 5.6 track, please see the notes in |
67 | README.machten |
68 | EOF |
69 | exit 1 |
70 | fi |
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71 | # |
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72 | # MachTen 4.1.1's support for shadow password file access is incomplete: |
73 | # disable its use completely. |
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74 | d_getspnam=${d_getspnam:-undef} |
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75 | |
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76 | # MachTen 4.1.1 does support dynamic loading, but perl doesn't |
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77 | # know how to use it yet. |
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78 | usedl=${usedl:-undef} |
79 | |
80 | # MachTen 4.1.1 may have an unhelpful hack in /usr/include/signal.h. |
81 | # Undo it if so. |
82 | if grep NOTDEF_MACHTEN /usr/include/signal.h > /dev/null |
83 | then |
84 | ccflags="$ccflags -DNOTDEF_MACHTEN" |
85 | fi |
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86 | |
87 | # Power MachTen is a real memory system and its standard malloc |
88 | # has been optimized for this. Using this malloc instead of Perl's |
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89 | # malloc may result in significant memory savings. In particular, |
90 | # unlike most UNIX memory allocation subsystems, MachTen's free() |
91 | # really does return unneeded process data memory to the system. |
92 | # However, MachTen's malloc() is woefully slow -- maybe 100 times |
93 | # slower than perl's own, so perl's own is usually the better |
94 | # choice. In order to use perl's malloc(), the sbrk() system call |
95 | # must be simulated using MachTen's malloc(). See malloc.c for |
96 | # precise details of how this is achieved. Recent improvements |
97 | # to perl's malloc() currently crash MachTen, and so are disabled |
98 | # by -DPLAIN_MALLOC and -DNO_FANCY_MALLOC. |
99 | usemymalloc=${usemymalloc:-y} |
100 | |
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101 | # Older versions of MachTen malloc() data on a two-byte boundary, which |
102 | # works, but slows down operations on long, float and double data. |
103 | # Perl's malloc() can compensate if SYSTEM_ALLOC_ALIGNMENT is suitably |
104 | # defined. |
105 | if expr "$osvers" \< "4.1" >/dev/null |
106 | then |
107 | system_alloc_alignment=" -DSYSTEM_ALLOC_ALIGNMENT=2" |
108 | fi |
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109 | # Do not wrap the following long line |
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110 | malloc_cflags='ccflags="$ccflags -DPLAIN_MALLOC -DNO_FANCY_MALLOC -DUSE_PERL_SBRK$system_alloc_alignment"' |
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111 | |
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112 | # When MachTen does a fork(), it immediately copies the whole of |
113 | # the parent process' data space for the child. This can be |
114 | # expensive. Using vfork() where appropriate avoids this cost. |
115 | d_vfork=${d_vfork:-define} |
116 | |
117 | # Specify a high level of optimization (-O3 wouldn't do much more) |
118 | optimize=${optimize:--O2 -fomit-frame-pointer} |
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119 | |
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120 | # Make symbol table listings less voluminous |
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121 | nmopts=-gp |
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122 | |
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123 | # Set reg_infty -- the maximum allowable number of repeats in regular |
124 | # expressions such as /a{1,$max_repeats}/, and the maximum number of |
125 | # times /a*/ will match. Setting this too high without having a stack |
126 | # large enough to accommodate deep recursion in the regular expression |
127 | # engine allows perl to crash your Mac due to stack overrun if it |
128 | # encounters a pathological regular expression. The default is a |
129 | # compromise between capability and required stack size (see below). |
130 | # You may override the default value from the Configure command-line |
131 | # like this: |
132 | # |
133 | # Configure -Dreg_infty=16368 ... |
134 | |
135 | reg_infty=${reg_infty:-2047} |
136 | |
137 | # If you want to have many perl processes active simultaneously -- |
138 | # processing CGI forms -- for example, you should opt for a small stack. |
139 | # For safety, you should set reg_infty no larger than the corresponding |
140 | # value given in this table: |
141 | # |
142 | # Stack size reg_infty value supported |
143 | # ---------- ------------------------- |
144 | # 128k 2**8-1 (256) |
145 | # 256k 2**9-1 (511) |
146 | # 512k 2**10-1 (1023) |
147 | # 1M 2**11-1 (2047) |
148 | # ... |
149 | # 16M 2**15-1 (32767) (perl's default value) |
150 | |
151 | # This script selects a safe stack size based on the value of reg_infty |
152 | # specified above. However, you may choose to take a risk and set |
153 | # stack size lower: pathological regular expressions are rare in real-world |
154 | # programs. But be aware that, if perl does encounter one, it WILL |
155 | # crash your system. Do not set stack size lower than 96k unless |
156 | # you want perl's installation tests ( make test ) to crash your system. |
157 | # |
158 | # You may override the default value from the Configure command-line |
159 | # by specifying the required size in kilobytes like this: |
160 | # |
161 | # Configure -Dstack_size=96 |
162 | |
163 | if [ "X$stack_size" = 'X' ] |
164 | then |
165 | stack_size=128 |
166 | X=`expr $reg_infty / 256` |
167 | |
168 | while [ $X -gt 0 ] |
169 | do |
170 | X=`expr $X / 2` |
171 | stack_size=`expr $stack_size \* 2` |
172 | done |
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173 | X=`expr $stack_size \* 1024` |
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174 | fi |
175 | |
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176 | ldflags="$ldflags -Xlstack=$X" |
177 | ccflags="$ccflags -DREG_INFTY=$reg_infty" |
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178 | |
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179 | # Install in /usr/local by default |
180 | prefix='/usr/local' |
181 | |
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182 | # At least on PowerMac, doubles must be aligned on 8 byte boundaries. |
183 | # I don't know if this is true for all MachTen systems, or how to |
184 | # determine this automatically. |
185 | alignbytes=8 |
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186 | |
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187 | # 4.0.2 and earlier had a problem with perl's use of sigsetjmp and |
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188 | # friends. Use setjmp and friends instead. |
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189 | expr "$osvers" \< "4.0.3" > /dev/null && d_sigsetjmp='undef' |
190 | |
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191 | # System V IPC before MachTen 4.1.4 is incomplete (missing msg function |
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192 | # prototypes, no ftok()), buggy (semctl(.., .., IPC_STATUS, ..) hangs |
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193 | # system), and undocumented. Claim it's not there at all before 4.1.4. |
194 | if expr "$osvers" \< "4.1.4" >/dev/null |
195 | then |
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196 | d_msg=${d_msg:-undef} |
197 | d_sem=${d_sem:-undef} |
198 | d_shm=${d_shm:-undef} |
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199 | fi |
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200 | |
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201 | |
202 | # As of MachTen 4.1.4 the msg* and shm* are in libc but unimplemented |
203 | # (an attempt to use them causes a runtime error) |
204 | # XXX Configure probe for really functional msg*() is needed XXX |
205 | # XXX Configure probe for really functional shm*() is needed XXX |
206 | if test "$d_msg" = ""; then |
207 | d_msgget=${d_msgget:-undef} |
208 | d_msgctl=${d_msgctl:-undef} |
209 | d_msgsnd=${d_msgsnd:-undef} |
210 | d_msgrcv=${d_msgrcv:-undef} |
211 | case "$d_msgget$d_msgsnd$d_msgctl$d_msgrcv" in |
212 | *"undef"*) d_msg="$undef" ;; |
213 | esac |
214 | fi |
215 | if test "$d_shm" = ""; then |
216 | d_shmat=${d_shmat:-undef} |
217 | d_shmdt=${d_shmdt:-undef} |
218 | d_shmget=${d_shmget:-undef} |
219 | d_shmctl=${d_shmctl:-undef} |
220 | case "$d_shmat$d_shmctl$d_shmdt$d_shmget" in |
221 | *"undef"*) d_shm="$undef" ;; |
222 | esac |
223 | fi |
224 | |
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225 | # MachTen has stubs for mmap and munmap(), but they just result in the |
226 | # caller being killed on the grounds of "Bad system call" |
227 | d_mmap=${d_mmap:-undef} |
228 | d_munmap=${d_munmap:-undef} |
229 | |
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230 | # Get rid of some extra libs which it takes Configure a tediously |
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231 | # long time never to find on MachTen, or which break perl |
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232 | set `echo X "$libswanted "|sed -e 's/ net / /' -e 's/ socket / /' \ |
233 | -e 's/ inet / /' -e 's/ nsl / /' -e 's/ nm / /' -e 's/ malloc / /' \ |
234 | -e 's/ ld / /' -e 's/ sun / /' -e 's/ posix / /' \ |
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235 | -e 's/ cposix / /' -e 's/ crypt / /' -e 's/ dl / /' -e 's/ dld / /' \ |
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236 | -e 's/ ucb / /' -e 's/ bsd / /' -e 's/ BSD / /' -e 's/ PW / /'` |
237 | shift |
238 | libswanted="$*" |
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239 | |
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240 | # While link counts on MachTen 4.1's fast file systems work correctly, |
241 | # on Macintosh Heirarchical File Systems, (and on HFS+) |
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242 | # MachTen always reports ony two links to directories, even if they |
243 | # contain subdirectories. Consequently, we use this variable to stop |
244 | # File::Find using the link count to determine whether there are |
245 | # subdirectories to be searched. This will generate a harmless message: |
246 | # Hmm...You had some extra variables I don't know about...I'll try to keep 'em. |
247 | # Propagating recommended variable dont_use_nlink |
248 | dont_use_nlink=define |
249 | |
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250 | cat <<EOM >&4 |
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251 | |
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252 | At the end of Configure, you will see a harmless message |
253 | |
254 | Hmm...You had some extra variables I don't know about...I'll try to keep 'em. |
255 | Propagating recommended variable dont_use_nlink |
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256 | Propagating recommended variable nmopts |
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257 | Propagating recommended variable malloc_cflags... |
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258 | Propagating recommended variable reg_infty |
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259 | Propagating recommended variable system_alloc_alignment |
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260 | Read the File::Find documentation for more information about dont_use_nlink |
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261 | |
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262 | Your perl will be built with a stack size of ${stack_size}k and a regular |
263 | expression repeat count limit of $reg_infty. If you want alternative |
264 | values, see the file hints/machten.sh for advice on how to change them. |
265 | |
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266 | Tests |
267 | io/fs test 4 and |
268 | op/stat test 3 |
269 | may fail since MachTen may not return a useful nlinks field to stat |
270 | on directories. |
271 | |
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272 | EOM |
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273 | expr "$osvers" \< "4.1" >/dev/null && test -r ./broken-db.msg && \ |
274 | . ./broken-db.msg |
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275 | |
276 | unset stack_size X |