[win32] implement stack-of-stacks so that magic invocations don't
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / handy.h
CommitLineData
a0d0e21e 1/* handy.h
a687059c 2 *
9607fc9c 3 * Copyright (c) 1991-1997, Larry Wall
a687059c 4 *
6e21c824 5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8d063cd8 7 *
8d063cd8 8 */
9
85e6fe83 10#if !defined(__STDC__)
378cc40b 11#ifdef NULL
12#undef NULL
13#endif
a687059c 14#ifndef I286
15# define NULL 0
16#else
17# define NULL 0L
18#endif
85e6fe83 19#endif
20
378cc40b 21#define Null(type) ((type)NULL)
8d063cd8 22#define Nullch Null(char*)
760ac839 23#define Nullfp Null(PerlIO*)
79072805 24#define Nullsv Null(SV*)
8d063cd8 25
641d3f0b 26#ifdef TRUE
27#undef TRUE
28#endif
29#ifdef FALSE
30#undef FALSE
31#endif
32#define TRUE (1)
33#define FALSE (0)
34
27d4fb96 35
36/* XXX Configure ought to have a test for a boolean type, if I can
37 just figure out all the headers such a test needs.
38 Andy Dougherty August 1996
39*/
232e078e 40/* bool is built-in for g++-2.6.3, which might be used for an extension.
5d94fbed 41 If the extension includes <_G_config.h> before this file then
42 _G_HAVE_BOOL will be properly set. If, however, the extension includes
43 this file first, then you will have to manually set -DHAS_BOOL in
44 your command line to avoid a conflict.
45*/
46#ifdef _G_HAVE_BOOL
47# if _G_HAVE_BOOL
48# ifndef HAS_BOOL
49# define HAS_BOOL 1
50# endif
51# endif
52#endif
53
641d3f0b 54/* The NeXT dynamic loader headers will not build with the bool macro
55 So declare them now to clear confusion.
56*/
57#ifdef NeXT
58# undef FALSE
59# undef TRUE
60 typedef enum bool { FALSE = 0, TRUE = 1 } bool;
61# define ENUM_BOOL 1
62# ifndef HAS_BOOL
63# define HAS_BOOL 1
64# endif /* !HAS_BOOL */
65#endif /* NeXT */
66
5d94fbed 67#ifndef HAS_BOOL
61bb5906 68# if defined(UTS) || defined(VMS)
5d94fbed 69# define bool int
70# else
71# define bool char
72# endif
a687059c 73#endif
0d3e774c 74
27d4fb96 75/* XXX A note on the perl source internal type system. The
76 original intent was that I32 be *exactly* 32 bits.
77
78 Currently, we only guarantee that I32 is *at least* 32 bits.
79 Specifically, if int is 64 bits, then so is I32. (This is the case
80 for the Cray.) This has the advantage of meshing nicely with
81 standard library calls (where we pass an I32 and the library is
82 expecting an int), but the disadvantage that an I32 is not 32 bits.
83 Andy Dougherty August 1996
24fef2a7 84
85 In the future, we may perhaps want to think about something like
86 #if INTSIZE == 4
87 typedef I32 int;
88 #else
89 # if LONGSIZE == 4
90 typedef I32 long;
91 # else
92 # if SHORTSIZE == 4
93 typedef I32 short;
94 # else
95 typedef I32 int;
96 # endif
97 # endif
98 #endif
693762b4 99
100 except that still won't work if a system has no integral type
101 with a size that is 32 bytes.
102
103 Further, we need to know about PTRSIZE == sizeof(void *) and
104 DOUBLESIZE == sizeof(double) if we really want to try to handle
e5c9fcd0 105 32/64-bit combinations. Finally, we might also need to know
106 HAS_LONG_DOUBLE and LONG_DOUBLESIZE.
693762b4 107
108 For the moment, these are only mentioned here so metaconfig will
24fef2a7 109 construct Configure to figure out the various sizes.
27d4fb96 110*/
111
79072805 112typedef char I8;
113typedef unsigned char U8;
5c9fa16e 114/* I8_MAX and I8_MIN constants are not defined, as I8 is an ambiguous type.
115 Please search CHAR_MAX in perl.h for further details. */
27d4fb96 116#define U8_MAX PERL_UCHAR_MAX
117#define U8_MIN PERL_UCHAR_MIN
79072805 118
119typedef short I16;
120typedef unsigned short U16;
27d4fb96 121#define I16_MAX PERL_SHORT_MAX
122#define I16_MIN PERL_SHORT_MIN
123#define U16_MAX PERL_USHORT_MAX
124#define U16_MIN PERL_USHORT_MIN
79072805 125
a0d0e21e 126#if BYTEORDER > 0x4321
85e6fe83 127 typedef int I32;
128 typedef unsigned int U32;
27d4fb96 129# define I32_MAX PERL_INT_MAX
130# define I32_MIN PERL_INT_MIN
131# define U32_MAX PERL_UINT_MAX
132# define U32_MIN PERL_UINT_MIN
79072805 133#else
85e6fe83 134 typedef long I32;
135 typedef unsigned long U32;
27d4fb96 136# define I32_MAX PERL_LONG_MAX
137# define I32_MIN PERL_LONG_MIN
138# define U32_MAX PERL_ULONG_MAX
139# define U32_MIN PERL_ULONG_MIN
79072805 140#endif
141
fc36a67e 142#define BIT_DIGITS(N) (((N)*146)/485 + 1) /* log2(10) =~ 146/485 */
143#define TYPE_DIGITS(T) BIT_DIGITS(sizeof(T) * 8)
144#define TYPE_CHARS(T) (TYPE_DIGITS(T) + 2) /* sign, NUL */
145
ff68c719 146#define Ctl(ch) ((ch) & 037)
8d063cd8 147
148#define strNE(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2))
149#define strEQ(s1,s2) (!strcmp(s1,s2))
150#define strLT(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2) < 0)
151#define strLE(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2) <= 0)
152#define strGT(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2) > 0)
153#define strGE(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2) >= 0)
154#define strnNE(s1,s2,l) (strncmp(s1,s2,l))
155#define strnEQ(s1,s2,l) (!strncmp(s1,s2,l))
378cc40b 156
36477c24 157#ifdef HAS_MEMCMP
158# define memNE(s1,s2,l) (memcmp(s1,s2,l))
159# define memEQ(s1,s2,l) (!memcmp(s1,s2,l))
160#else
161# define memNE(s1,s2,l) (bcmp(s1,s2,l))
162# define memEQ(s1,s2,l) (!bcmp(s1,s2,l))
163#endif
164
bbce6d69 165/*
166 * Character classes.
167 *
168 * Unfortunately, the introduction of locales means that we
169 * can't trust isupper(), etc. to tell the truth. And when
170 * it comes to /\w+/ with tainting enabled, we *must* be able
171 * to trust our character classes.
172 *
173 * Therefore, the default tests in the text of Perl will be
174 * independent of locale. Any code that wants to depend on
175 * the current locale will use the tests that begin with "lc".
176 */
177
2304df62 178#ifdef HAS_SETLOCALE /* XXX Is there a better test for this? */
179# ifndef CTYPE256
180# define CTYPE256
181# endif
182#endif
183
bbce6d69 184#define isALNUM(c) (isALPHA(c) || isDIGIT(c) || (c) == '_')
185#define isIDFIRST(c) (isALPHA(c) || (c) == '_')
186#define isALPHA(c) (isUPPER(c) || isLOWER(c))
187#define isSPACE(c) \
188 ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t' || (c) == '\n' || (c) =='\r' || (c) == '\f')
189#define isDIGIT(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
190#define isUPPER(c) ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z')
191#define isLOWER(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
192#define isPRINT(c) (((c) > 32 && (c) < 127) || isSPACE(c))
193#define toUPPER(c) (isLOWER(c) ? (c) - ('a' - 'A') : (c))
194#define toLOWER(c) (isUPPER(c) ? (c) + ('a' - 'A') : (c))
195
196#ifdef USE_NEXT_CTYPE
197
198# define isALNUM_LC(c) \
ff68c719 199 (NXIsAlpha((unsigned int)(c)) || NXIsDigit((unsigned int)(c)) || \
200 (char)(c) == '_')
201# define isIDFIRST_LC(c) \
202 (NXIsAlpha((unsigned int)(c)) || (char)(c) == '_')
203# define isALPHA_LC(c) NXIsAlpha((unsigned int)(c))
204# define isSPACE_LC(c) NXIsSpace((unsigned int)(c))
205# define isDIGIT_LC(c) NXIsDigit((unsigned int)(c))
206# define isUPPER_LC(c) NXIsUpper((unsigned int)(c))
207# define isLOWER_LC(c) NXIsLower((unsigned int)(c))
208# define isPRINT_LC(c) NXIsPrint((unsigned int)(c))
209# define toUPPER_LC(c) NXToUpper((unsigned int)(c))
210# define toLOWER_LC(c) NXToLower((unsigned int)(c))
bbce6d69 211
212#else /* !USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
213# if defined(CTYPE256) || (!defined(isascii) && !defined(HAS_ISASCII))
214
215# define isALNUM_LC(c) \
216 (isalpha((unsigned char)(c)) || \
ff68c719 217 isdigit((unsigned char)(c)) || (char)(c) == '_')
218# define isIDFIRST_LC(c) (isalpha((unsigned char)(c)) || (char)(c) == '_')
bbce6d69 219# define isALPHA_LC(c) isalpha((unsigned char)(c))
220# define isSPACE_LC(c) isspace((unsigned char)(c))
221# define isDIGIT_LC(c) isdigit((unsigned char)(c))
222# define isUPPER_LC(c) isupper((unsigned char)(c))
223# define isLOWER_LC(c) islower((unsigned char)(c))
224# define isPRINT_LC(c) isprint((unsigned char)(c))
225# define toUPPER_LC(c) toupper((unsigned char)(c))
226# define toLOWER_LC(c) tolower((unsigned char)(c))
227
228# else
229
230# define isALNUM_LC(c) \
ff68c719 231 (isascii(c) && (isalpha(c) || isdigit(c) || (c) == '_'))
bbce6d69 232# define isIDFIRST_LC(c) (isascii(c) && (isalpha(c) || (c) == '_'))
233# define isALPHA_LC(c) (isascii(c) && isalpha(c))
234# define isSPACE_LC(c) (isascii(c) && isspace(c))
235# define isDIGIT_LC(c) (isascii(c) && isdigit(c))
236# define isUPPER_LC(c) (isascii(c) && isupper(c))
237# define isLOWER_LC(c) (isascii(c) && islower(c))
238# define isPRINT_LC(c) (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
239# define toUPPER_LC(c) toupper(c)
240# define toLOWER_LC(c) tolower(c)
241
242# endif
a0d0e21e 243#endif /* USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
55204971 244
bbce6d69 245/* This conversion works both ways, strangely enough. */
246#define toCTRL(c) (toUPPER(c) ^ 64)
247
378cc40b 248/* Line numbers are unsigned, 16 bits. */
79072805 249typedef U16 line_t;
378cc40b 250#ifdef lint
251#define NOLINE ((line_t)0)
252#else
253#define NOLINE ((line_t) 65535)
254#endif
255
8c52afec 256
257/* This looks obsolete (IZ):
258
259 XXX LEAKTEST doesn't really work in perl5. There are direct calls to
27d4fb96 260 safemalloc() in the source, so LEAKTEST won't pick them up.
261 Further, if you try LEAKTEST, you'll also end up calling
262 Safefree, which might call safexfree() on some things that weren't
263 malloced with safexmalloc. The correct "fix" to this, if anyone
264 is interested, is to ensure that all calls go through the New and
265 Renew macros.
266 --Andy Dougherty August 1996
267*/
55497cff 268
a687059c 269#ifndef lint
270#ifndef LEAKTEST
598a3d64 271
ff68c719 272#define New(x,v,n,t) (v = (t*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
273#define Newc(x,v,n,t,c) (v = (c*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
274#define Newz(x,v,n,t) (v = (t*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t)))), \
275 memzero((char*)(v), (n)*sizeof(t))
276#define Renew(v,n,t) \
277 (v = (t*)saferealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
278#define Renewc(v,n,t,c) \
279 (v = (c*)saferealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
280#define Safefree(d) safefree((Malloc_t)(d))
281#define NEWSV(x,len) newSV(len)
55497cff 282
a687059c 283#else /* LEAKTEST */
55497cff 284
ff68c719 285#define New(x,v,n,t) (v = (t*)safexmalloc((x),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
286#define Newc(x,v,n,t,c) (v = (c*)safexmalloc((x),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
287#define Newz(x,v,n,t) (v = (t*)safexmalloc((x),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t)))), \
288 memzero((char*)(v), (n)*sizeof(t))
289#define Renew(v,n,t) \
290 (v = (t*)safexrealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
291#define Renewc(v,n,t,c) \
292 (v = (c*)safexrealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
8c52afec 293#define Safefree(d) safexfree((Malloc_t)(d))
ff68c719 294#define NEWSV(x,len) newSV(x,len)
295
fc36a67e 296#define MAXXCOUNT 1400
8c52afec 297#define MAXY_SIZE 80
298#define MAXYCOUNT 16 /* (MAXY_SIZE/4 + 1) */
299extern long xcount[MAXXCOUNT];
300extern long lastxcount[MAXXCOUNT];
301extern long xycount[MAXXCOUNT][MAXYCOUNT];
302extern long lastxycount[MAXXCOUNT][MAXYCOUNT];
55497cff 303
a687059c 304#endif /* LEAKTEST */
55497cff 305
ff68c719 306#define Move(s,d,n,t) (void)memmove((char*)(d),(char*)(s), (n) * sizeof(t))
307#define Copy(s,d,n,t) (void)memcpy((char*)(d),(char*)(s), (n) * sizeof(t))
308#define Zero(d,n,t) (void)memzero((char*)(d), (n) * sizeof(t))
55497cff 309
a687059c 310#else /* lint */
55497cff 311
ff68c719 312#define New(x,v,n,s) (v = Null(s *))
313#define Newc(x,v,n,s,c) (v = Null(s *))
314#define Newz(x,v,n,s) (v = Null(s *))
315#define Renew(v,n,s) (v = Null(s *))
bee1dbe2 316#define Move(s,d,n,t)
a687059c 317#define Copy(s,d,n,t)
318#define Zero(d,n,t)
ff68c719 319#define Safefree(d) (d) = (d)
55497cff 320
a687059c 321#endif /* lint */
bee1dbe2 322
2304df62 323#ifdef USE_STRUCT_COPY
ff68c719 324#define StructCopy(s,d,t) (*((t*)(d)) = *((t*)(s)))
bee1dbe2 325#else
326#define StructCopy(s,d,t) Copy(s,d,1,t)
327#endif