Recoving dup tests for VMS
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / ext / threads / threads.pm
CommitLineData
47ba8780 1package threads;
2
3use 5.7.2;
4use strict;
5use warnings;
6
7use overload
8 '==' => \&equals,
9 'fallback' => 1;
10
47ba8780 11#use threads::Shared;
12
13require Exporter;
14require DynaLoader;
15
47ba8780 16our @ISA = qw(Exporter DynaLoader);
17
18our %EXPORT_TAGS = ( all => [qw()]);
19
20our @EXPORT_OK = ( @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } );
21
22our @EXPORT = qw(
23
24);
25our $VERSION = '0.05';
26
47ba8780 27
28sub equals {
29 return 1 if($_[0]->tid() == $_[1]->tid());
30 return 0;
31}
32
8222d950 33$threads::threads = 1;
47ba8780 34
35bootstrap threads $VERSION;
36
47ba8780 37# Preloaded methods go here.
38
391;
40__END__
41
42=head1 NAME
43
44threads - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads from perl
45
46=head1 SYNOPSIS
47
47ba8780 48use threads;
49
50sub start_thread {
51 print "Thread started\n";
52}
53
47ba8780 54my $thread = threads->new("start_thread","argument");
55
56$thread->new(sub { print "I am a thread"},"argument");
57
58$thread->join();
59
60$thread->detach();
61
62$thread = threads->self();
63
11c51ed3 64threads->tid();
65threads->self->tid();
66
67$thread->tid();
47ba8780 68
47ba8780 69=head1 DESCRIPTION
70
11c51ed3 71Perl 5.6 introduced something called interpreter threads. Interpreter
72threads are different from 5005 threads by creating a new perl
73interpreter per thread and not sharing any data or state between threads.
74
75Prior to perl 5.8 this has only been available to people embedding perl and
76for emulating fork() on windows.
77
78The threads API is loosly based on the old Thread.pm API. It is very important
79to note that variables are not shared between threads, all variables are per
80default thread local. To use shared variables one must use threads::shared.
81
82It is also important to note that you preferebly enable threads by doing
83C<use threads> as early as possible and it is not possible to enable threading
84by in an eval "";
47ba8780 85
86=over
87
88=item new, function, LIST
89
ad91d581 90This will create a new thread with the entry point function and give
91it LIST as parameters. It will return the corresponding threads
92object.
47ba8780 93
11c51ed3 94create is an alias to new
95
96=item $thread->join
47ba8780 97
98This will wait for the corresponding thread to join. When it finishes join will return the return values of the root function.
99If a thread has been detached, join will return without wait.
100
11c51ed3 101=item $thread->detach
47ba8780 102
103Will throw away the return value from the thread and make non joinable
104
105=item threads->self
106
107This will return the object for the current thread.
108
11c51ed3 109=item $thread->tid
47ba8780 110
111This will return the id of the thread.
112threads->self->tid() is a quick way to get current thread id
113
114=back
115
116
117=head1 TODO
118
119=over
120
121=item Fix so the return value is returned when you join
122
123=item Add join_all
124
125=item Fix memory leaks!
126
127=back
128
129=head1 AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
130
11c51ed3 131Arthur Bergman E<lt>arthur at contiller.seE<gt>
47ba8780 132
133threads is released under the same license as Perl
134
135Thanks to
136
ad91d581 137Richard Soderberg E<lt>rs at crystalflame.netE<gt>
138Helping me out tons, trying to find reasons for races and other weird bugs!
47ba8780 139
ad91d581 140Simon Cozens E<lt>simon at brecon.co.ukE<gt>
141Being there to answer zillions of annoying questions
47ba8780 142
ad91d581 143Rocco Caputo E<lt>troc at netrus.netE<gt>
47ba8780 144
ad91d581 145Vipul Ved Prakash E<lt>mail at vipul.netE<gt>
47ba8780 146Helping with debugging.
147
148please join perl-ithreads@perl.org for more information
149
150=head1 BUGS
151
152=over
153
154=item creating a thread from within a thread is unsafe under win32
155
b5807cdb 156=item PERL_OLD_SIGNALS are not threadsafe, will not be.
157
11c51ed3 158
47ba8780 159=back
160
161=head1 SEE ALSO
162
11c51ed3 163L<perl>, L<threads::shared>, L<perlcall>, L<perlembed>, L<perlguts>
47ba8780 164
165=cut