[Encode] 1.77 Released
[p5sagit/p5-mst-13.2.git] / README.tw
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d8416318 1If you read this file _as_is_, just ignore the funny characters you
2see. It is written in the POD format (see perlpod manpage) which is
3specially designed to be readable as is.
4
5The following documentation is written in Big5 encoding.
6
f092799b 7¦pªG§A¥Î¤@¯ëªº¤å¦r½s¿è¾¹¾\Äý³o¥÷¤å¥ó, ½Ð©¿²¤¤å¤¤©_¯Sªºµù°O¦r²Å.
8³o¥÷¤å¥ó¬O¥H POD (²©ú¤å¥ó®æ¦¡) ¼g¦¨; ³oºØ®æ¦¡¬O¬°¤F¯àÅý¤Hª½±µÅª¨ú,
9¦Ó¯S§O³]­pªº. Ãö©ó¦¹®æ¦¡ªº¶i¤@¨B¸ê°T, ½Ð°Ñ¦Ò perlpod ½u¤W¤å¥ó.
d8416318 10
11=head1 NAME
12
13perltw - ¥¿Å餤¤å Perl «ü«n
14
15=head1 DESCRIPTION
16
17Åwªï¨Ó¨ì Perl ªº¤Ñ¦a!
18
f092799b 19±q 5.8.0 ª©¶}©l, Perl ¨ã³Æ¤F§¹µ½ªº Unicode (¸U°ê½X) ¤ä´©,
20¤]³s±a¤ä´©¤F³\¦h©Ô¤B»y¨t¥H¥~ªº½s½X¤è¦¡; CJK (¤¤¤éÁú) «K¬O¨ä¤¤ªº¤@³¡¥÷.
21Unicode ¬O°ê»Ú©Êªº¼Ð·Ç, ¸Õ¹Ï²[»\¥@¬É¤W©Ò¦³ªº¦r²Å: ¦è¤è¥@¬É, ªF¤è¥@¬É,
22¥H¤Î¨âªÌ¶¡ªº¤@¤Á (§Æþ¤å, ±Ô§Q¨È¤å, ªü©Ô§B¤å, §Æ§B¨Ó¤å, ¦L«×¤å,
23¦L¦a¦w¤å, µ¥µ¥). ¥¦¤]®e¯Ç¤F¦hºØ§@·~¨t²Î»P¥­»O (¦p PC ¤Î³Áª÷¶ð).
d8416318 24
25Perl ¥»¨­¥H Unicode ¶i¦æ¾Þ§@. ³oªí¥Ü Perl ¤º³¡ªº¦r¦ê¸ê®Æ¥i¥Î Unicode
f092799b 26ªí¥Ü; Perl ªº¨ç¦¡»Pºâ²Å (¨Ò¦p¥¿³Wªí¥Ü¦¡¤ñ¹ï) ¤]¯à¹ï Unicode ¶i¦æ¾Þ§@.
27¦b¿é¤J¤Î¿é¥X®É, ¬°¤F³B²z¥H Unicode ¤§«eªº½s½X¤è¦¡Àx¦sªº¸ê®Æ, Perl
28´£¨Ñ¤F Encode ³o­Ó¼Ò²Õ, ¥i¥HÅý§A»´©ö¦aŪ¨ú¤Î¼g¤J¦³ªº½s½X¸ê®Æ.
d8416318 29
ee081dd1 30Encode ©µ¦ù¼Ò²Õ¤ä´©¤U¦C¥¿Å餤¤åªº½s½X¤è¦¡ ('big5' ªí¥Ü 'big5-eten'):
d8416318 31
ee081dd1 32 big5-eten Big5 ½s½X (§t­Ê¤Ñ©µ¦ù¦r§Î)
33 big5-hkscs Big5 + ­»´ä¥~¦r¶°, 2001 ¦~ª©
d8416318 34 cp950 ¦r½X­¶ 950 (Big5 + ·L³n²K¥[ªº¦r²Å)
35
36Á|¨Ò¨Ó»¡, ±N Big5 ½s½XªºÀÉ®×Âন Unicode, ¯­»ÝÁä¤J¤U¦C«ü¥O:
37
38 perl -Mencoding=big5,STDOUT,utf8 -pe1 < file.big5 > file.utf8
39
f092799b 40Perl ¤]¤ºªþ¤F "piconv", ¤@¤ä§¹¥þ¥H Perl ¼g¦¨ªº¦r²ÅÂà´«¤u¨ãµ{¦¡, ¥Îªk¦p¤U:
d8416318 41
42 piconv -f big5 -t utf8 < file.big5 > file.utf8
43 piconv -f utf8 -t big5 < file.utf8 > file.big5
44
45¥t¥~, §Q¥Î encoding ¼Ò²Õ, §A¥i¥H»´©ö¼g¥X¥H¦r²Å¬°³æ¦ìªºµ{¦¡½X, ¦p¤U©Ò¥Ü:
46
47 #!/usr/bin/env perl
48 # ±Ò°Ê big5 ¦r¦ê¸ÑªR; ¼Ð·Ç¿é¥X¤J¤Î¼Ð·Ç¿ù»~³£³]¬° big5 ½s½X
f092799b 49 use encoding 'big5', STDIN => 'big5', STDOUT => 'big5';
d8416318 50 print length("Àd¾m"); # 2 (Âù¤Þ¸¹ªí¥Ü¦r²Å)
51 print length('Àd¾m'); # 4 (³æ¤Þ¸¹ªí¥Ü¦ì¤¸²Õ)
52 print index("½Î½Î±Ð»£", "να"); # -1 (¤£¥]§t¦¹¤l¦r¦ê)
f092799b 53 print index('½Î½Î±Ð»£', 'να'); # 1 (±q²Ä¤G­Ó¦ì¤¸²Õ¶}©l)
54
55¦b³Ì«á¤@¦C¨Ò¤l¸Ì, "½Î" ªº²Ä¤G­Ó¦ì¤¸²Õ»P "½Î" ªº²Ä¤@­Ó¦ì¤¸²Õµ²¦X¦¨ Big5
56½Xªº "ν"; "½Î" ªº²Ä¤G­Ó¦ì¤¸²Õ«h»P "±Ð" ªº²Ä¤@­Ó¦ì¤¸²Õµ²¦X¦¨ "α".
57³o¸Ñ¨M¤F¥H«e Big5 ½X¤ñ¹ï³B²z¤W±`¨£ªº°ÝÃD.
d8416318 58
59=head2 ÃB¥~ªº¤¤¤å½s½X
60
61¦pªG»Ý­n§ó¦hªº¤¤¤å½s½X, ¥i¥H±q CPAN (L<http://www.cpan.org/>) ¤U¸ü
62Encode::HanExtra ¼Ò²Õ. ¥¦¥Ø«e´£¨Ñ¤U¦C½s½X¤è¦¡:
63
ee081dd1 64 cccii 1980 ¦~¤å«Ø·|ªº¤¤¤å¸ê°T¥æ´«½X
d8416318 65 euc-tw Unix ©µ¦ù¦r²Å¶°, ¥]§t CNS11643 ¥­­± 1-7
66 big5plus ¤¤¤å¼Æ¦ì¤Æ§Þ³N±À¼s°òª÷·|ªº Big5+
ee081dd1 67 big5ext ¤¤¤å¼Æ¦ì¤Æ§Þ³N±À¼s°òª÷·|ªº Big5e
d8416318 68
69¥t¥~, Encode::HanConvert ¼Ò²Õ«h´£¨Ñ¤F²ÁcÂà´«¥Îªº¨âºØ½s½X:
70
71 big5-simp Big5 ¥¿Å餤¤å»P Unicode ²Å餤¤å¤¬Âà
f092799b 72 gbk-trad GBK ²Å餤¤å»P Unicode ¥¿Å餤¤å¤¬Âà
73
74­Y·Q¦b GBK »P Big5 ¤§¶¡¤¬Âà, ½Ð°Ñ¦Ò¸Ó¼Ò²Õ¤ºªþªº b2g.pl »P g2b.pl ¨â¤äµ{¦¡,
75©Î¦bµ{¦¡¤º¨Ï¥Î¤U¦C¼gªk:
d8416318 76
f092799b 77 use Encode::HanConvert;
78 $euc_cn = big5_to_gb($big5); # ±q Big5 Âର GBK
79 $big5 = gb_to_big5($euc_cn); # ±q GBK Âର Big5
d8416318 80
81=head2 ¶i¤@¨Bªº¸ê°T
82
f092799b 83½Ð°Ñ¦Ò Perl ¤ºªþªº¤j¶q»¡©ú¤å¥ó (¤£©¯¥þ¬O¥Î­^¤å¼gªº), ¨Ó¾Ç²ß§ó¦hÃö©ó
d8416318 84Perl ªºª¾ÃÑ, ¥H¤Î Unicode ªº¨Ï¥Î¤è¦¡. ¤£¹L, ¥~³¡ªº¸ê·½¬Û·íÂ×´I:
85
86=head2 ´£¨Ñ Perl ¸ê·½ªººô§}
87
88=over 4
89
90=item L<http://www.perl.com/>
91
92Perl ªº­º­¶ (¥Ñ¼ÚµÜ§¤½¥qºûÅ@)
93
94=item L<http://www.cpan.org/>
95
96Perl ºî¦X¨åÂúô (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network)
97
98=item L<http://lists.perl.org/>
99
100Perl ¶l»¼½×¾Â¤@Äý
101
102=back
103
104=head2 ¾Ç²ß Perl ªººô§}
105
106=over 4
107
108=item L<http://www.oreilly.com.tw/chinese/perl/index.html>
109
110¥¿Å餤¤åª©ªº¼ÚµÜ§ Perl ®ÑÂÇ
111
112=item L<http://groups.google.com/groups?q=tw.bbs.comp.lang.perl>
113
114»OÆW Perl ³s½u°Q½×°Ï (¤]´N¬O¦U¤j BBS ªº Perl ³s½uª©)
115
116=back
117
118=head2 Perl ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¶°·|
119
120=over 4
121
122=item L<http://www.pm.org/groups/asia.shtml#Taiwan>
123
124»OÆW Perl ±À¼s²Õ¤@Äý
125
126=item L<http://irc.elixus.org/>
127
128ÃÀ¥ß¨ó½u¤W²á¤Ñ«Ç
129
130=back
131
132=head2 Unicode ¬ÛÃöºô§}
133
134=over 4
135
136=item L<http://www.unicode.org/>
137
138Unicode ¾Ç³N¾Ç·| (Unicode ¼Ð·Çªº¨î©wªÌ)
139
140=item L<http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/%7Emgk25/unicode.html>
141
142Unix/Linux ¤Wªº UTF-8 ¤Î Unicode µª«È°Ý
143
818c4caa 144=back
145
f092799b 146=head2 ¤¤¤å¤Æ¸ê°T
147
818c4caa 148=over 4
149
f092799b 150=item ¬°¤°»ò¥s "¥¿Å餤¤å" ¤£¥s "ÁcÅ餤¤å"?
151
152L<http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~b7506051/mozilla/faq.html#faqglossary>
153
154=item ¤¤¤å¤Æ³nÅéÁp·ù
155
156L<http://www.cpatch.org/>
157
158=item Linux ³nÅ餤¤å¤Æ­p¹º
159
160L<http://www.linux.org.tw/CLDP/>
161
d8416318 162=back
163
f092799b 164=head1 SEE ALSO
165
166L<Encode>, L<Encode::TW>, L<encoding>, L<perluniintro>, L<perlunicode>
167
d8416318 168=head1 AUTHORS
169
170Jarkko Hietaniemi E<lt>jhi@iki.fiE<gt>
171
ee081dd1 172Autrijus Tang (­ð©vº~) E<lt>autrijus@autrijus.orgE<gt>
d8416318 173
174=cut