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1 | If you read this file _as_is_, just ignore the funny characters you see. |
2 | It is written in the POD format (see pod/perlpod.pod) which is specially |
3 | designed to be readable as is. |
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4 | |
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5 | =head1 NAME |
6 | |
7 | README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX |
8 | |
9 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
10 | |
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11 | As of perl5.7.2 all tests pass under: |
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12 | |
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13 | QNX 4.24G |
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14 | Watcom 10.6 with Beta/970211.wcc.update.tar.F |
15 | socket3r.lib Nov21 1996. |
16 | |
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17 | As of perl5.8.1 there is at least one test still failing. |
18 | |
19 | Some tests may complain under known circumstances. |
20 | |
21 | See below and hints/qnx.sh for more information. |
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22 | |
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23 | Under QNX 6.2.0 there are still a few tests which fail. |
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24 | See below and hints/qnx.sh for more information. |
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25 | |
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26 | =head2 Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4 |
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27 | |
28 | As with many unix ports, this one depends on a few "standard" |
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29 | unix utilities which are not necessarily standard for QNX4. |
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30 | |
31 | =over 4 |
32 | |
33 | =item /bin/sh |
34 | |
35 | This is used heavily by Configure and then by |
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36 | perl itself. QNX4's version is fine, but Configure |
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37 | will choke on the 16-bit version, so if you are |
38 | running QNX 4.22, link /bin/sh to /bin32/ksh |
39 | |
40 | =item ar |
41 | |
42 | This is the standard unix library builder. |
43 | We use wlib. With Watcom 10.6, when wlib is |
44 | linked as "ar", it behaves like ar and all is |
45 | fine. Under 9.5, a cover is required. One is |
46 | included in ../qnx |
47 | |
48 | =item nm |
49 | |
50 | This is used (optionally) by configure to list |
51 | the contents of libraries. I will generate |
52 | a cover function on the fly in the UU directory. |
53 | |
54 | =item cpp |
55 | |
56 | Configure and perl need a way to invoke a C |
57 | preprocessor. I have created a simple cover |
58 | for cc which does the right thing. Without this, |
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59 | Configure will create its own wrapper which works, |
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60 | but it doesn't handle some of the command line arguments |
61 | that perl will throw at it. |
62 | |
63 | =item make |
64 | |
65 | You really need GNU make to compile this. GNU make |
66 | ships by default with QNX 4.23, but you can get it |
67 | from quics for earlier versions. |
68 | |
69 | =back |
70 | |
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71 | =head2 Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4 |
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72 | |
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73 | There is no support for dynamically linked libraries in QNX4. |
74 | |
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75 | If you wish to compile with the Socket extension, you need |
76 | to have the TCP/IP toolkit, and you need to make sure that |
77 | -lsocket locates the correct copy of socket3r.lib. Beware |
78 | that the Watcom compiler ships with a stub version of |
79 | socket3r.lib which has very little functionality. Also |
80 | beware the order in which wlink searches directories for |
81 | libraries. You may have /usr/lib/socket3r.lib pointing to |
82 | the correct library, but wlink may pick up |
83 | /usr/watcom/10.6/usr/lib/socket3r.lib instead. Make sure |
84 | they both point to the correct library, that is, |
85 | /usr/tcptk/current/usr/lib/socket3r.lib. |
86 | |
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87 | The following tests may report errors under QNX4: |
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88 | |
89 | ext/Cwd/Cwd.t will complain if `pwd` and cwd don't give |
90 | the same results. cwd calls `fullpath -t`, so if you |
91 | cd `fullpath -t` before running the test, it will |
92 | pass. |
93 | |
94 | lib/File/Find/taint.t will complain if '.' is in your |
95 | PATH. The PATH test is triggered because cwd calls |
96 | `fullpath -t`. |
97 | |
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98 | ext/IO/lib/IO/t/io_sock.t: Subtests 14 and 22 are skipped due to |
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99 | the fact that the functionality to read back the non-blocking |
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100 | status of a socket is not implemented in QNX's TCP/IP. This has |
101 | been reported to QNX and it may work with later versions of |
102 | TCP/IP. |
103 | |
104 | t/io/tell.t: Subtest 27 is failing. We are still investigating. |
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105 | |
106 | =head2 QNX auxiliary files |
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107 | |
108 | The files in the "qnx" directory are: |
109 | |
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110 | =over 4 |
111 | |
112 | =item qnx/ar |
113 | |
114 | A script that emulates the standard unix archive (aka library) |
115 | utility. Under Watcom 10.6, ar is linked to wlib and provides the |
116 | expected interface. With Watcom 9.5, a cover function is |
117 | required. This one is fairly crude but has proved adequate for |
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118 | compiling perl. |
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119 | |
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120 | =item qnx/cpp |
121 | |
122 | A script that provides C preprocessing functionality. Configure can |
123 | generate a similar cover, but it doesn't handle all the command-line |
124 | options that perl throws at it. This might be reasonably placed in |
125 | /usr/local/bin. |
126 | |
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127 | =back |
128 | |
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129 | =head2 Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6 |
130 | |
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131 | The following tests are still failing for Perl 5.8.1 under QNX 6.2.0: |
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132 | |
133 | op/sprintf.........................FAILED at test 91 |
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134 | lib/Benchmark......................FAILED at test 26 |
135 | |
136 | This is due to a bug in the C library's printf routine. |
137 | printf("'%e'", 0. ) produces '0.000000e+0', but ANSI requires |
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138 | '0.000000e+00'. QNX has acknowledged the bug. |
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139 | |
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140 | =head1 AUTHOR |
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141 | |
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142 | Norton T. Allen (allen@huarp.harvard.edu) |
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143 | |